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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语八年级上册Module 1自主检测

阅读理解

    When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence "How do you do?" for example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

    Languages don't just have different sounds. They are different in many ways. It's important to master the rules for the word order in the study of English too. If the speaker puts words in a wrong order, the listener can't understand the speaker's sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn't change. Let's see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

    "She only likes apples." "Only she likes apples." and "I have seen the film already." "I have already seen the film."

    When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit of the language and use it as the English speakers do.

(1)、From the passage we know that       when we are learning English.
A、we shouldn't put every word into our own language B、we should look up every word in the dictionary C、we need to put every word into our own language D、we must read word by word
(2)、The writer thinks it is       when learning English.
A、difficult to understand different sounds B、possible to remember the word order C、important to master the rules for the word order D、easy to master the rules for the word order
(3)、We can learn that       from the passage.
A、the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words B、the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence C、sometimes different orders of words have different meanings D、if the orders of words are different, the meanings of the sentences must be different
(4)、"She only likes apples."       .
A、is the same as "Only she likes apples." B、is different from "Only she likes apples." C、means "She likes fruit except apples." D、means "She doesn't like apples."
(5)、Which is the best title for this passage?
A、Different orders, different meanings B、How to speak English C、How to put French into our own language D、How to learn English
举一反三
完形填空

A video showing a 12 -year -old boy fromMoche, Peru, doing his homework on the sidewalk, under a streetlight, has beenwatched several million times on Facebook after being1bylocal police.

Staff at the Moche police station first 2 VictorMartin late last month, while checking security cameras (监控摄像头). They found a young boy sitting on the sidewalk by3 at night. At first, they thought he was doingsomething bad, but later they realised he was 4writing something in his notebook, takingadvantage of the streetlight overhead. Moved by the boy's5,the police shared the video on Facebook.

At the time of this writing, Victor'sheart-warming and 6 heartbreaking story has spread(传播)all around the world. Local TV station tried to find the boy andsat down with his mother to learn 7 he was doing his homework on the street insteadof at home.

It turns out that the boy's family is so8 that they couldn't pay forelectricity (电), so they just depended ona9during the night. Unluckily, VictorMartin could 10 finish his homework before the sun went down, andrecently he couldn't 11 the weak candlelight any more.

"One day, my son said, 12 I continue with the candle, I will be crazy!I'd better go outside to finish my homework,"" Rosa Angulo Cordobatold Pan Americana TV. She 13 that Victor's neck would often become hard tomove because of tilting (倾斜) his headto let the candlelight through.

Victor's mother said that although he 14 houseworkand takes care of the family sheep every day, the sixth grader takes 15 veryseriously and gets good grades.

 配对阅读。左栏是五人学英语的需求, 右栏是七种学英语软件的简介。请为不同的人选择合适的软件。

Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can't surf the Internet very often. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   

Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇量) in a quick way. But she doesn't have much free time every day. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   

Jack always makes spelling mistakes but memorizing English words is boring to him. He wants to learn in a fun way. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   

Tina doesn't like paper books. She hopes she can read novels and stories on her HUAWELMatePad at any time. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}   

Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}   

A. Knudge. me has all the English games to test your English skills. "Echo" is a special dictation game mainly helps you improve your spelling. 

B. Hello English is an app for new learners. It has many exercises on translation and grammar rules. It can be used offline. 

C. Duolingo is to help you learn English words quickly. It teaches you new words based on a topic, like education, school or science. 

D. Beelinguapp teaches a language through e-books. You can choose your reading material from a number of short stories and novels. 

E. Bright is an app that can help you learn new words quickly. It will teach you eight new words every day and only take up 5 minutes. 

F. Innovative Language provides video lessons from real English teachers. It also has notes for each lesson for you to review what you've learnt. 

G. Andy is a friendly chatting AI for users to practice spoken English. You can learn how to greet, talk and ask questions from Andy. It corrects mistakes in conversations, too. 

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

A true friend is someone who helps you and cares about you. This idea is something that people all around the world {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(believer) for a long time. In ancient China, poets wrote many beautiful poems {#blank#}2{#/blank#} friendship.

 Li Bai, a famous poet, wrote a poem called To Wang Lun that talked about how much he loved his friend. It reads,

Li Bai was about to leave in his boat,

when he{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(sadden) heard the sound of singing from the shore.

The water in the Peach Blossom Spring is over a thousand feet deep,

but it is not as{#blank#}4{#/blank#}(deep) as my friendship with Wang Lun.

 Today, we keep in touch with our friends in many different {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(way). We can send texts, messages, emails or make phone calls {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(talk) to them whenever we want. Social media platforms like WeChat also allow us to share our lives with friends and see {#blank#}7{#/blank#} . they are doing.

 Of course, we still sometimes meet up with our friends in person. We might go to a park, a mall or just hang out at {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(they) houses. These face-to-face interactions(互动) are important {#blank#}9{#/blank#} they help us build stronger connections with our friends.

 No matter how we stay in touch, we are always there for our friends when they need us. We might give them advice. lend them {#blank#}10{#/blank#} shoulder to cry on, or just be there to listen.

 Let's take good care of our friendships and appreciate the friends we have.

 阅读下面材料, 从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项),将其序号填入小题, 并回答第35小题。

How to improve our writing skills

 Many of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit(有益) us later in life. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

 Make good word choices. When we' re not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they' re proper. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}.

 Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.

 Rewrite.A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes, like grammar and spelling mistakes. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} , though it takes more time and more work.

 Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problem with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.

 Prepare a list. Preparing a list is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} . But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how to write better articles.

A. We need to practice writing more often

B. The following advice can be helpful

C. Rewriting makes our writing better

D. It is not easy to become a better writer

E. Good word choices are necessary for good writing

Can you give another suggestion on how to improve your writing skills?(不超过 15 词) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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