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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

安徽省2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

    Have you tried to run or walk for exercise and then given up? If you answered yes, you should try a new kind of exercise: aquatic (水中的) exercise. Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool. More and more people are trying aquatic exercise.

    Aquatic exercise feels easier than exercising on land. Why? You weigh about 90% less in the pool. It is better for your knees than running or walking. Water is about 1, 000 times thicker and heavier than air. To move through the water, your body has to work four times as hard. As a result, you can burn more calories (卡路里).

    In fact, most people say they feel more relaxed in the water. They stop thinking about the things that make them worried. They feel in control of their bodies. The cool, quiet environment makes them feel good.

    But what if you are afraid of the water? No problem! There is nothing to worry about. Aquatic exercise is safe and easy to learn. It doesn't require any special skills. You don't even need to know how to swim. Aquatic exercise is for everyone.

(1)、What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A、Difference between air and water. B、Weight change of one's body. C、The advantages of aquatic exercise. D、The ways to do aquatic exercise.
(2)、What do most people think of aquatic exercise?
A、Relaxing. B、Worrying. C、Challenging. D、Boring.
(3)、According to the text, aquatic exercise is    .
A、done in groups B、fit for everyone C、difficult to learn D、done with special skills
(4)、In which part of a magazine can we read the text?
A、Culture. B、Health. C、Nature. D、Travel.
举一反三
 阅读下面的短文,回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。

There's a new AI robot: ChatGPT. The tool is an AI chatbot system. OpenAI brought it to the public in November 2022 to show off and test what a very large,powerful Al system can achieve. ChatGPT remembers the main information of your dialogue, using previous(先前的)questions and answers to provide its replies. It gets the answers from a large amount of information on the Internet. 

You can ask ChatGPT anything,like explaining physics,asking for birthday party ideas and getting programming help. Perhaps it's not smart enough to replace all humans yet,but it can be creative,and its answers can sound very authoritative(权威的). 

(A)ChatGPT is free to use at the moment because it is still in its research period. But when too many people visit its site,it overloads and can't deal with what you ask for. It just means you should try visiting the site at a later time when there are fewer people. (B)如果你不想等待,有一个适合你的选择。And this service does come at a cost of $20 monthly.

However ChatGPT can't replace Google at present. ChatGPT is a robot that provides replies to your questions,but Google is n search engine in which you can search for us much information as possible. ChatGPT his limited knowledge because of its programming, but Google has unlimited knowledge which is renewed every day. 

 阅读理解

There are lots of fun-filled ethnic(少数民族的)festivals in our country. Let's take a look at some of them. 

March Fair of Bai People

The March Fair is the most important festival for the Bai people living in Dali, Yunnan. It starts from the 15th day of the 3rd lunar month and lasts about 7 days. During the festival, people in and around Dali come together for trade. What's more, they race horses, dance to and sing traditional songs. 

Torch Festival of Yi People

In Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan, Yi people celebrate the Torch(火把)Festival. It usually takes place from the 24th to the 26th day of the 6th lunar month every year. As part of the festival, every family needs to light a torch. The idea is that these torches will drive away bad luck. In the center of town, there is always a bonfire(篝火), People of all ages sing and dance around it

Water Festival of Dai People

The Water Festival is the New Year for the Dai people living in Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. It lasts 3 days in April. During the festival, Dai people wear their festival suits to dance and throw water at each other (they believe it could bring happiness and good luck). The wetter you get, the luckier you will be. 

Interested in these Chinese festivals? Go and experience them yourself. 

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Today's teens have grown up online. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} They do homework online. And surely they get their news online. But because they are so comfortable with the Internet, they seldom question the news stories online. 

Now William Colglazier, a history teacher at a high school in America, is teaching his students how to think critically (批判性地) about online information and recognize a fake (假的) news story. 

His idea came from a study on people's online reasoning (推理) at Stanford University. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Most middle school students in the study could not tell the difference between an advertisement and a news story, and high school and college students fully trusted the websites ending in ".org". 

The good news is that, according to Colglazier, once teens realize they've been cheated, they have strong will to tell truth from lies. "{#blank#}3{#/blank#} and how to recognize when others use poor argumentation (论据)," he said. Some of the advice that Colglazier offers his students includes moving off the site to find more information about the site, the writer's motivations (动机) and the organization behind the news story. 

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} He hopes more kids would think critically when they read news online. "{#blank#}5{#/blank#}" he said. "If people can't tell real news from fake news, the results can be frightening."

A.The Internet is both beautiful and ugly.

B.They make friends online.

C.The study found that young people lack ability to tell truth from lies.

D.The study found that young people lack ability to reason about the information on the Internet.

E.The Internet is between beautiful and ugly,

F.Colglazier shared some of his courses with other teens in Teen Vogue.

G.But they need some advice on how to find evidence (证据).

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