- 二一组卷

题型：任务型阅读题类：真题难易度：普通

山东省潍坊市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读下面的短文，根据短文后的要求答题。

The sun was falling behind the hills. Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune. Then she saw an old lady, standing by the toad, with a sign saying "Brockboune" in her hand.

Andrea stopped the car. When the old lady got in, Andrea could see that she was not that little. She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes. She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor.

"Do you live in Brockboune?" asked Andrea. "No, dear," answered the old lady in a low voice, "I'm just going to visit a friend, but my car won't start, so I decided to hitchhike."

Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy, Andrea secretly studied the half-covered face, the shapeless body, the arms with their thick black hairs… Thick black hairs? Andrea's blood froze. This wasn't a woman. It was a man!

Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced. Then suddenly, an idea came up to her. She stopped the car in a sudden. "My God!" she shouted, "A child! Did you see the child? I think I hit her!" "I didn't see anything", the "old lady" said, "I don't think you hit anything." "I'm sure it was a child!" shouted Andrea. "Could you just get out and have a look?" The "old lady" slowly opened the car door, leaving her bag inside. As soon as "she" was out of the car, Andrea drove away as soon as possible.

Several minutes later, Andrea thought about the "old lady's" bag and opened it carefully. There was only one thing in it—a shining knife.

（1）、What's the Chinese meaning of "hitchhike" in the text?

（2）、Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the "old lady". (请列举出让Andrea对"老太太"起疑的两个细节)

（3）、How did Andrea get the "old lady" out of her car successfully? (less than 25words)

（4）、Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. (请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语，人名直接用Andrea)

（5）、According to the story, Andrea was and . (请用两个形容词来评价Andrea，每空一词)

举一反三

任务型阅读

To me, music is food and water. I know this isn't right for everyone. Usually lots of people go to concerts or listen to music records. Maybe some of you don't do these, but music is everywhere in our life. For example, when you watch movies or TV plays, we will find them boring if there's no music. And when you're waiting for the train or the plane, some music can make the time short.

Some people like to listen to the sound of the sea. Some enjoy listen to the singing of birds. Those sounds are some kind of music. So music has meaning for everyone. Of course, it has special meaning for people like me. We spend our lives playing or writing music.

Someone said, “Through music a child goes into a world of beauty(美丽), learns to take care of others and makes his mind and body healthy.”

阅读下面信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一词。

Square dancing has been popular for quite a few years. Its lovers believe it is good for elderly people's health But in recent years, it has many haters as well. They think too loud music or dancing too late into night influences people's life. Should square dancing be supported or limited? Here are opinions from two groups of people.

For

Square dancing is a helpful way for elderly people to stay fit.

Square dancing has become an important socializing opportunity(社交机会) for those parents whose grown children have left to start their own families.

If governments provide large places where people can dance a bit far from living blocks, most of the complaints will go away.

Against

Square dancing in public may not be acceptable to all elderly people. Some of them hate the noise caused by such kind of dancing.

Square dancing is something that elderly people themselves invented. They just want to be left by themselves to do what they like.

There are some other healthier ways to exercise for people from different age groups and with different health .situations. Square dancing is not a good idea for everyone.

Square dancing has been a hot topic in daily life. People have been discussing {#blank#}1{#/blank#} it should be supported or limited. Lovers believe it can help elderly people stay healthy. Those parents who live {#blank#}2{#/blank#} can communicate with others while dancing. If people are {#blank#}3{#/blank#} with large places by governments and they can dance a bit far away from living blocks, few neighbours will complain. Haters say the noise caused by square dancing is the main {#blank#}4{#/blank#} why they are against it. They think square dancers just do what they like to do without {#blank#}5{#/blank#} others' feelings. And square dancing.is not the only good way for all people to exercise.

任务型阅读

When I was a child，I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the city．We lived on a farm，and especially in winter，we were quite out off from the outside world．As soon as I left school，I packed my bags and moved to the city．However，I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages，too．

One big disadvantage is money．It costs so much to go out，not to mention basics like food and housing．Another disadvantage is pollution．①空气是如此的脏以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling round．Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams．One choice is to go by bike，but that can be dangerous

Of course there are advantages．First，there is so much to do in the city．And there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or position．Finally，if you like shopping，the kind of goods is very surprising．②What's more，there are many shops that are not far from your home．

Is life better in the city then? Perhaps it is，when you are in your teens or twenties．However，as you get older，and especially if you have small children，the peace of the countryside may be a better choice．I certainly hope to move back there soon．

Eric正在创作一首赞美妈妈的诗，为了让诗歌更富有音韵美，请你帮他推敲用词，试着根据内容和押韵等诗歌特点，从方框中选词将空白处填写完整，并回答问题。

任务型阅读

I have always loved cars. After graduating from college, I got one, which I regarded as my best friend. I called it Victor. For the next three years, everything I did was connected with(与…有关)Victor. I lived a happy life. But because of money problems, I had to sell Victor. Then my life broke down. Without Victor, I was like a fish out of water. Three months later, with the encouragement of my friends, I decided to start a new life. I tried and made it. Everything went well again. Losing my car made me grow up. I have learned that life won't go our way, but we can choose to be positive and make the best of it.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}of the car	Victor
Time of getting the car	{#blank#}2{#/blank#}from college.
Reason for {#blank#}3{#/blank#}the car to someone else	Because of money problems.
Feelings of losing the car	Like a fish out of {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.
Improvement from the experience	Life won't always go our way. We should be {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。

Soccer is much loved by people all over the world. Nowadays, our country is taking action to get soccer games to enter schools.

For the activity "Soccer Enters School", different people have different opinions. Some people think this activity is good for students. It helps them become better and stronger. It not only can help students improve their psychological quality (心理素质) but also can develop the spirit of teamwork. Especially for some students, they may have a chance to become professional soccer players and play an important part in China's soccer field.

Other people think this activity will take up plenty of time of students and get in the way of their study. Sometimes it's dangerous because they may get hurt while playing soccer. What's more, it's hard to become a professional soccer player.

Each coin has two sides. What about your idea?

Soccer Enters School
Our country {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to get soccer games to enter schools.
Different opinions	Pros	Become better and stronger. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} psychological quality. Develop the {#blank#}3{#/blank#} of teamwork. Help to become professional soccer players.
	Cons	Take up {#blank#}4{#/blank#} time of students. Be {#blank#}5{#/blank#} because they may get hurt. Be hard to become professional soccer players.

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