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题型:完形填空 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省江门市江海区2019届中考英语模拟试卷

通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

    A great way to limit(限制) your impact(影响) on the planet is to follow other animals' way of eating. Squirrels(松鼠), 1, eat nuts close to their tree houses. Elephants eat trees or plants that 2 around. What these animals are doing is eating in season and locally. We can do the same.

    Most of our favourite fruit and vegetables have their own natural seasons. Modern farming techniques make it 3 for us to eat all kinds of things any time of the year. However, 4 we eat our food in their natural seasons, we will save more energy.

    Eating locally means eating things that are grown close to your home. It will lower the impact that you and your eating 5 have on the environment. An easy way to 6 local produce is to shop at a nearby farmer's market.

    One of the best things you can do is to grow your own food. It may seem like a lot of 7but people and communities all over the country grow some or all of their own food.

    There are many 8 to grow your own food. By doing this, you can 9 where your food comes from. Besides, you can make sure that your food is fresher. It can 10 weeks for the food to get from the farm to the supermarket.

    By growing your own food, those weeks become just days, hours or even seconds. Now that's fresh!

(1)
A、as a result B、in fact C、at least D、for example
(2)
A、stay B、move C、go D、grow
(3)
A、possible B、dangerous C、difficult D、boring
(4)
A、whether B、if C、since D、while
(5)
A、habits B、places C、tools D、reasons
(6)
A、make B、get C、sell D、borrow
(7)
A、health B、fun C、work D、service
(8)
A、ideas B、messages C、advantages D、rules
(9)
A、think about B、talk about C、worry about D、learn about
(10)
A、spend B、take C、cost D、pay
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

①Google's company, DeepMind, recently announced that their research team has created a ping-pong robot. This robot can play at the same level as human amateur (业余) players.

②The research team wrote about their work on a website called arXiv. A team member said, "This is the first learning robot that can play ping-pong as well as human amateurs. " The robot has a six-axis robotic arm that can move back and forth and side to side on a rail at the bottom.

③In 29 games against human players, the robot won 13 times, which is a win rate of 45%. The human players were all new to the robot, and their skill levels ranged from beginners to advanced players. The researchers said, "The robot lost all the games against high-level players but won all the games against beginners and 55% of the games against intermediate players."

④To make the robot play at a human level, the team used a layered and modular strategy(分层和模块化的策略).This means the robot can do basic skills like forehand topspin and backhand blocks. It also has a high-level controller that acts like a brain. During a game, it can choose the best moves based on the game situation, the robot's abilities, and the opponent's skills. After the game, the robot can analyze (分析) the data and improve its skills.

⑤The researchers noted that the robot still has some weaknesses. For example, it is not very good at backhand shots and has trouble with fast, high, low, or strongly spinning balls. They plan to improve the robot by making better control algorithms(算法)and better hardware.

 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

 You don't need money for this vending machine(自动售货机), and it also won't give you any food like chocolates, chips or cola. What you' ll get from the vending machine is a book. First graders at A. M. Kulp Primary School were the first to try out the new machine. It was installed(安装) at the school during the third week of February 2024.

 Alyssa Nedorezov— the librarian, the person who works in the library, has been dreaming of this for about a year. She always wants to help students read. She says when students read both in and out school, it will greatly help with the students' reading and make it easier for them to keep a reading habit. Students like getting anything from a vending machine. Alyssa Nedorezov thinks it is fun for kids to get books there. So they will be really interested in reading and fall in love with it.

 Here's how it works. When students do something good, their teachers give them something called" cat paw". Then they can change their cat paws into the vending machine tokens(代币). The token works in the vending machine, and students can choose any book to take home to read for some time or keep forever.

 What if there is such a machine in your school in the future?

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