人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 2 单元测试(1)

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一、单词拼写,根据首字母或汉语意思将所学的单词准确地拼写出来。

二、完成句子,根据括号内的汉语提示,用所学的英语短语的适当形式完成句子。

三、翻译句子,根据汉语意思及括号内的提示完成句子。

  • 13. 为了避免交通堵塞,当时我要求他早点出发。 (request;虚拟语气)

    To avoid the traffic jam, I  a little earlier at that moment.

  • 14. 真是令人惊奇,支付宝已经开始在国外的一些地方受到欢迎。 (it is + adj. + that从句)

     Alipay has begun to become popular in some places in foreign countries.

  • 15. 你应该详细地告诉他你的麻烦,这样他可以帮助你。 (detail)

    You should  about what trouble you have, so that he can help you out.

  • 16. 每个人都会犯错误,但是真正的考验是你如何应对犯错误。 (how引导表语从句)

    Everyone makes mistakes, but the real test is  that.

  • 17. 明天是我妈妈的生日。爸爸和我迫不及待地想给她惊喜。 (can't wait to do sth.)

    Tomorrow is my mother's birthday. Dad and I .

  • 18. 使我们惊讶的是,中国的数字经济有望到2020年创造超过2亿个就业岗位。 (名词性从句)

     is that China's digital economy is expected to create over 200 million jobs by 2020.

四、单句语法填空,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

五、课文语法填空

  • 27. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        Peru is  country on the Pacific coast of South America. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the center of the  (power) ancient Inca Empire. Spain  (control) Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason  Spanish is the main official language of Peru. In Peru, there are many places that you can visit.

        A short flight from Cusco will take you to the Amazon rainforest. You can spend three days  (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals that are unique  the rainforest.

        A four-day walking tour will take you on amazing  (path) through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After arriving at the destination, you will be given a day to visit the city. The ancient city will leave you a deep impression.  (especial) amazing is the Incas' dry stone method of building. Stones  (cut) by Inca builders to exact sizes so that nothing was needed  (hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.

六、阅读理解(共两节,满分18分)

  • 28. 阅读理解

        There were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. These are the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.

        I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly (特别) relish the long train journey and had bought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar (熟悉的) face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.

        It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johor Bahru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.

        From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.

        The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3: 00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.

        I looked forward to the return journey.

    (1) Why did the author mention the families standing outside their homes?
    A . To show the real life of village people. B . To show the friendliness of village people. C . To show how village people found pleasure. D . To show how village people warmed their relatives.
    (2) What does the underlined word "relish" mean in the second paragraph?
    A . Choose. B . Enjoy C . Prepare for. D . Carry on.
    (3) How did the author probably feel after the train went beyond Johor Bahru?
    A . Excited. B . Unsatisfied. C . Disappointed. D . Bored.
    (4) What's the best title of the text?
    A . My exciting journey to Malaysia B . Scenery adding pleasure to my train trip C . My unforgettable train trip in Butterworth D . Waves and smiles cheering up my train trip

七、任务型阅读

  • 29. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

        Summer is all about the sun, fun and beach parties. It's a time when you have a chance to relax and forget about college. Summer is also a great season to start looking for your dream job.

        Discover your skills and talents. Many people look for a job without knowing what talents they have and what skills they can offer their employers (雇主). If you don't know what skills you can offer your possible employer yet, try to discover them.  Even if you don't have a lot of experience, when you are sure you can do something pretty well, believe in yourself.

        Use your connections.  Whatever your connections, consider them when you are looking for your summer job. This way, you can find your job faster and be sure that you'll get your paycheck on time. If you don't have any connections, don't worry. I got my job without them, though it was a bit tough.

        Keep it short. When writing your resume (个人简历), make sure it's not too long.  Don't lie about your skills. Adding in a degree you never completed or a skill you know you won't be able to get in a week is a certain way to fail.

        Be friendly.  A positive attitude is the key to success. When you look friendly and you are actually friendly, the others notice that. Most employers say that it's always better to hire a positive beginner than a negative professional. When going to a job interview, forget all your problems and focus on the positive things to make a good first impression.

    A. Dream about the final result you'll get.

    B. Don't send applications at random (随便地).

    C. Disappointment won't help you land a good job.

    D. Here are some tips on how to find the best summer job.

    E. Nowadays most people have landed their jobs thanks to their connections.

    F. One to two pages will be enough to provide information an employer will want to know about you.

    G. Think about what you can do and what skills can increase your chances of getting a better-paid job.

八、完形填空

  • 30. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel around Africa with my 1. So I left my hometown with great confidence and 2 in Cape Town, not really sure what to do next. 3, before my trip actually started, I 4 a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel 5 I had ever received: “BE LIKE A STUDENT ON YOUR WAY AROUND THE WORLD.”

        It sounded 6, but it really changed my idea about traveling. He helped me 7 that travel is about learning and observing 8. It's far too easy to go into a (n) 9 country and believe your ways are better.

        “But if you study, ask questions, and try to 10 the locals, you'll have far richer 11,” he promised me.

        When I was on my tour way to Cancún, I was 12 a tourist. I only stayed there for a week to see the 13 and places of interest and then left. The culture didn't 14 me. I left the cities and towns without really 15 anyone or anything that existed in those places to which I had 16 a visit.

        This time, I made a promise to myself that I would be a 17 traveler. After seven months of 18 backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I realized that having a student-like mindset (思维模式) helped 19 my trip and helped me learn a lot, which 20 me more than any other trips ever did to me.

    (1)
    A . friend B . classmate C . backpack D . family
    (2)
    A . started B . ended C . settled D . arrived
    (3)
    A . Certainly B . Luckily C . Truly D . Sadly
    (4)
    A . met B . encouraged C . protected D . found
    (5)
    A . plan B . site C . tip D . choice
    (6)
    A . simple B . funny C . boring D . amazing
    (7)
    A . ignore B . remember C . mention D . realize
    (8)
    A . cultures B . events C . traditions D . destinations
    (9)
    A . strange B . old C . new D . interesting
    (10)
    A . hear from B . learn from C . depend on D . compete with
    (11)
    A . life B . dream C . imagination D . experience
    (12)
    A . just B . still C . already D . quite
    (13)
    A . pictures B . sights C . valleys D . mountains
    (14)
    A . upset B . shock C . disappoint D . attract
    (15)
    A . knowing B . seeing C . introducing D . doubting
    (16)
    A . hoped B . paid C . made D . done
    (17)
    A . hopeful B . cheap C . real D . proud
    (18)
    A . hurried B . successful C . full D . complete
    (19)
    A . enrich B . continue C . judge D . share
    (20)
    A . reminded B . woke C . educated D . satisfied

九、语法填空

  • 31. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

        There are many things in Chengdu that attract people. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top  (attract).

        So it was a great honour for me  (invite) to the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I  (allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre center. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador (大使). The title will be  (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back  my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,  I was the first Western TV reporter permitted to film a special unit caring for pandas  (save) from starvation (饿死) in the wild. My duties will include  (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas in Chengdu and others at a research center in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.

        During my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been refused by his mother. The nursery team switches (交换)him every few  (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,  other is with their mum —she never doubts.

十、文段练笔

  • 32. 根据括号内的汉语提示,将文章补充完整。

        The train is the easiest and most eco-friendly way to get around in the world. Trains allow you to travel in safety and comfort.  (代替) flying over the sights or  (疲惫不堪的) while driving, trains provide you with a more pleasant view along the way. In addition, passengers  (被允许四处走动) from one carriage (客车厢)to another on a train, which  (使旅行更舒适). Cell phones are also permitted. What's more, trains are very cheap  (与……相比)other means of transport. It may also be a wise choice, especially for families with children, who are usually fascinated by trains. Some people think trains are slow, but  (事实是) trains travel fast, too. The bullet train can travel very fast,  (以……速度) over 350 kilometers per hour, and  (使用更少的能源). I still remember  (我第一次参观北京). My parents and I   (出发) on a high-speed train in Shanghai and just about five hours later we arrived at Tian'anmen Square.

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