根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。 May 12th, 2018 is the 10&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; anniversary of Wenchuan Earthqu...

题型：阅读还原题类：真题难易度：普通

四川省达州市2018年中考英语试卷

根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

May 12th, 2018 is the 10^th anniversary of Wenchuan Earthquake. Many of us may have remembered what happened on May 12th, 2008. The devastating 7.9 magnitude Sichuan earthquake which killed about 90, 000 people in western China. It has been concerned(担忧) widely about what we can do when we encounter(遭遇) certain accidents. Therefore, how to deal with accidents in our daily life?

Earthquake is the first thing that I am going to talk about. Firstly, you need to rush to open space quickly if you are in a lower floor. Meanwhile, you should avoid trees or wires around you. On the contrary (相反), you need to stay in a corner which seems firm if you are in a higher building. You should keep your body safe and wait for others to help you.

When it comes to fire, you need to distinguish the root of the fire and find out security exits. Then you should crawl (爬行)on the floor. Do not use elevators or any electronic equipments.

Another accident is drowning. Every summer, about 5, 000 kids die because of swimming alone in the river or the lake. Experts say that we have the more possibilities of drowning if we struggle as possible as we can. So what we should do is: “” The summer holiday is coming. My dear friend, take care of yourself.

In a word, all kinds of accidents will happen in our daily life. We should believe that the rate of danger can be minimized(机会少)and we can not only get a chance to save ourselves but also help more others if we learn about how to deal with them in the first place.

A. The most necessary thing is to keep calm and find the exact way

B. Do not be a jumper!

C. To take a deep breath, lie on the water and wait for others to save us.

D. The best way is to cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel.

举一反三

阅读下列短文回答问题：
The most unusual museum in London is the Science Museum. In most museums, there's no shouting and no running, and you aren't allowed to touch the exhibits. But the Science Museum is different… because it's noisy ! People talk about what they can see and do there, and some of the machines are noisy as well. Visiting the Science Museum is fun and it's a great way to learn about science because you can work things out and try out ideas.
When I visit the Science Museum, I go to the Launch Pad. This is my favorite room because you can do physics experiments. For example, if you want to fill a bag with falling sand, you have to move a kind of truck on wheels into the correct position. I also go to the Rocket Show. You can learn how we travel into space and back again.
Then I go upstairs to the Human and Nature room. You can compare your speed with animals there. You hear a noise and push a button. If you aren't fast enough, the lion catches you! I'm faster than all my friends, but the lion still catches me.
You can do a lot of things in this museum, but you have to obey some rules as well. For example, you mustn't take photos of the exhibits in the museum. But you can buy postcards of them in the museum shops.
Above all, the Science Museum is free. That means you can drop in for a few minutes or you can stay as long as you like – it's open every day, from 10 am to 6 pm. So if you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum. It's my favorite museum in the whole world.

阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。
    Microsoft has stopped providing service for Windows XP since April 8,2014. Microsoft has provided support for Windows XP for the past 12 years. The computers that use the XP system are not as safe as before.

    The "demise"(停用) of Windows XP will have the greatest influence on China because it has about 210 million XP users, who make up about 70.percent of the PC market in the world. Microsoft's decision to "kill" Windows XP, a product with hundreds of millions of users, has a certain purpose to show its strong position in the operating system market.
    At the same time, the "death" of XP has created opportunities for China's IT companies to grow and develop. China can break the monopoly(垄断)of international IT giants and protect the internet security(安全) by having information technology and a policy that encourages innovation.

根据短文理解，选择正确答案。

In Britain you're allowed to drive a car when you're seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you start. When you're learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you. You don't have to go to a driving school-a friend can teach you. The person with you isn't allowed to take money for the lessons unless he's got a teacher's license.

Before you're allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test, you have to drive round for half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don't pass the test, you're allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons! When you've passed your test, you don't have to take it again, and you're allowed to go on driving if you like, if you're healthy. Britain's oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.

Before 1904, everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to have a license. But they didn't have to take a test until 1935. In the early days of car driving, before 1978, cars weren't allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.

下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。

The following are some ads(广告). Read them carefully and you can get something useful.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

There, we can teach children all kinds of ball games, such as football, basketball and baseball. Please come to No.48, Dongfeng Road between 9:00am and 5:00pm. Please call Huang Jian at 88557676.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Our shirts are on sale today. The first one is $125. The second one is at a 30% discount(折扣). They are nice to wear and easy to wash.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

There are two bedrooms, two bathrooms, one living room and a TV in our apartment. We also have free Wi-Fi. The price is $1,200 for two months. Our telephone number is 892-5826-5022.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

We need five waiters. The waiters should be over(超过) 1.70 meters tall. They can get $ 1,800-2,200 every month. If you are interested, please call Mrs. Leone at 892-5638-5022.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Free examinations(检查) for those over 65. Give you some good ways to keep healthy! Please come to find li Yulin in Dongfang Hospital from 8:30am to 5:30pm on July 25 and 26. Please call li Yulin at 58828976.

A. Waiters(服务员) wanted

B. City sports center

C. Health center

D. An apartment for rent(公寓出租)

E. An exciting soccer game

F. Selling shirts

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Travel in Montreal's underground city

Montreal is the second largest city in Canada with a population of over 4,100,000 people. When we go shopping in Montreal in Canada, we may find that {#blank#}1{#/blank#}. Why? That's because many people do their shopping under the ground. With 4,350 hotel rooms, 2,727 apartments, 930 shops, 68 subway stations,9 fitness centers, 3 skating rinks, 2 libraries, and a small church, {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. If you live in one of the underground apartments, {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. Because of outdoor temperatures that may drop to –35℃ in winter, {#blank#}4{#/blank#}. The underground city is thought as an important tourist attraction by most Montreal travel guidebooks. If you like, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. In 1962, while breaking ground for the city's first subway, the idea for an underground shopping mall was born at the same time.

A. more than 4.5 square miles make up the world's largest underground city

B. people prefer to stay under the ground in order to get away from the coldness

C. you cannot do sports in Montreal's underground city

D. it is not crowded at all in the shopping malls

E. you can take the subway to work and do the shopping

F. Montreal remains an important center of industry

G. you can spend a week in the underground city

任务型阅读

Kitty came into my life twenty years ago. When my son, Josh, and I were walking by "The Stock Exchange" store in our hometown, we saw a basket full of little cats in the window. We talked about getting a cat as a friend to our new little dogs, Asja. It was easy to choose. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}She has attractive eyes and the sweetest face.

In her new home in the woods, Kitty spent many afternoons climbing trees and playing with the bushes. She easily made friends with Asja. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Kitty was Josh's cat. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}My love to her came as a surprise because I had never had a cat as a child. I loved to pick her up, holding her into my arms. I danced with her around the room while listening to my favorite music. Every time I took out my yoga mat, she was right under my nose, making her appearance known.

Now Kitty is no longer here with us. The house feels very different. Many times during the day, I find myself stopping to remember if she needs to be fed, or if her water needs to be changed. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} I now realize just how much a part of my life she really was.

Kitty stayed as long as she could-twenty years, three months. And as lucky as I was to have her for so long. There will never be a time when I will not miss my Kitty girl. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. She is always in my heart.

B. They shared the basement apartment for many years.

C. Kitty was the most beautiful one among the little cats.

D. At bedtime, I remember that she is no longer there for a good night kiss.

E. However, she became more and more my cat as Josh grew into adulthood.

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