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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:容易

浙江省杭州市2018-2019学年八年级上学期英语教学质量检测(一)(含听力音频)

从方框内选择适当的句子补全⑴-⑷题,使短文意思通顺,结构完整,并完成第⑸小题。

A. Keep yourself busy.

B. Tell someone your feelings.

C. Stay in touch.

D. Bring something familiar with you.

    When you stay away from your home for a long time, you start to miss your good old bed, your good old parents… Believe it or not, you're feeling homesick. You can help yourself to feel less homesick. Here's how:

(1)、If you're going away from home, bring your favorite pajama(睡衣).You can also bring some pictures of the people who you may miss. You can look at them at any time you want.
(2)、The busier you are, the less time you'll have to feel homesick. Spend your free time on music, sports or books. Try to join in activities wherever you are.
(3)、You can make a plan for when you'll call your mom or dad. You can also keep in touch with family and friends by emails or text messages.
(4)、Sometimes telling someone that you're feeling a little homesick will help you feel better. Maybe you can tell a friend that you feel homesick and the two of you can do something fun.
(5)、Which is the best title for the passage?
A、How to Stay Away from Home. B、How to Do Something Fun. C、How to Feel Less Homesick. D、How to Miss Your Home.
举一反三
上栏是五名学生在学习或生活中遇到的难题, 下栏是5个解决问题的建议。为每一个学生选择最佳的解决方法, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应的括号里。

①Jack let me play with his favorite toy car. I made it go too fast and it crashed(摔坏).  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

②All my friends have many new clothes. But my parents can't afford them. I think it is a shame(遗憾的事).  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

③My close friend always wants me to give him the answers in exams. But I really don't want to do that.  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

④My friend Jenny always takes a walkman with her and listens to loud music. I think it may hurt her ears. But she doesn't seem to care.  {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

⑤Sam saw some bird eggs under a tree when we had a trip in the forest. He wanted to take them home. I stopped him. He was angry with me.  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Try to tell him it is wrong of you two to do that. Then try to help them with his lessons in your spare time.

B. Tell him that he is doing something bad to animals. If he takes the eggs home, how will their mother feel when she can't find them?

C. You can get some examples from papers, magazines or TV shows, and let her know it's really bad.

D. Say sorry to him first. And try to repair it. Or you may give him your favorite toy car instead. Or to buy a new one for him.

E. A person's look or appearance(外表)doesn't mean everything. The most important thing is to study hard and have a good future.

先通过读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。

    In many children's stories, a girl meets a prince and falls in love. They get married and live 'happily ever after'.

    As a child, Meghan Markle may never have imagined marrying a prince. But that is exactly what happened on May 19th!

    Who is this young lady who just married into Britain's royal family(王室)?

    Meghan Markle was born in Los Angeles, California, in 1981. Her mother, Doria, was a doctor, and her father, Tom, was a television lighting director. For 10 years after school each day, young Meghan spent time at the studio where her father worked. This experience allowed her to become very comfortable with the acting business. For that reason, she knew she wanted to become an actress from a very early age.

    As a child, she felt strongly about something else, too: People should be treated equally. This passion(热情)to help others is still a big part of her life today.

    Her acting career began in 2002 when she made her first appearance on TV. Other small parts on TV and in a few films followed. Then finally in 2011, Markle got her big break. She won a lead role in the popular TV series Suits.

    Title: Meghan Markle - the Actress Who Just {#blank#}1{#/blank#} a Prince

Meghan Markle {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Britain's royal family on May 19th.

Background{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

She was born in Los Angeles. California, in 1981.

Her mother was a doctor and her father was a TV lighting director.

She wanted to be an actress when she was very {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Acting career

It started in 2002 when she{#blank#}5{#/blank#}on TV for the first time.

She played some small parts on TV and in films afterwards.

She got the lead role in the popular TV series Suits in 2011.

补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。


    Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} That's about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.

    The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.

B. The Chinese public has also joined in these activities recently.

C. And China was responsible for 25% of that gain, according to the study.

D. However, people there can produce vegetables without any difficulty now.

E. But now, China has turned the area into the country's largest man-made forest.

F. According to a news report, China is doing a great job of "greening" the world.

阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Maker Moment

    Last year, Izzy Goldstein, 12, learned in science class that we can reduce air pollution by using natural energy sources, such as wind and solar power, instead of gasoline. This made her wonder what she and her schoolmates could do to help the environment. "Maybe if my school got  a bike rack(架子), more kids would bike to school instead of depending on cars," Izzy told TIME for Kids. Rather than ask their school to buy a rack, Izzy and her friends decided to make a bike rack by themselves.

    They came up with a design. They calculated how much wood they might need. They measured how long the boards should be. They used power tools to cut them and put them together safely. And they did all this in their school's makerspace.

    Makerspaces are workspaces where kids can learn to create objects using technology, engineering, art and design. These spaces often feature a mix of high-tech machines, such as 3D printers and robotic Kits(工具箱), and simple materials like clay and cardboard.

    Izzy goes to the Harley School in New York. It is one of a growing number of schools across the United States with makerspaces. Makerspaces are largely inspired by Maker Faires(创客盛会), which are events that give people a chance to share their creative projects. Each year, about 250,000 people attend the Maker Faires in San Mateo, California, and Queens, New York. Maker Faires have also spread to countries around the world, including Egypt, France and Thailand.

    Schools are introducing makerspaces to the curriculum(课程)because makerspaces give kids a way to have ideas and build something from those ideas. Kima Enerson is a makerspace teacher at the Harley School. But she says kids can become extraordinary makers in an ordinary classroom, too.

    In Harley's Lower School (pre-kindergarten to Grade 4), students learn about the basics of computer software. By third grade, they study coding and how electricity works. In sixth grade, they learn to safely use tools such as drills and saws. When students get to high school, Enerson shows them how to apply their skills to solve global problems. "Throughout the process of designing, students are learning to create something to better the world," she says

请根据短文内容,用正确的信息填空,完成表格,每空一词。

    Making the most of time is important in our life. Here are some tips that might be of help to you.

    Make a plan. You should make a plan every week. The plan includes things you want to finish. You should know what the most important ones are, and try your best to do them first.

    ⒈Control your stress. No matter what kind of stress you have, try to keep cool. When you have a lot of things to do, too much stress may make you slow. Don't work all day without breaks.

    ⒉Close your door. When working under a plan, do your important things with your door closed. This will give you a better-quality time.

    ⒊Focus on one thing at a time. Don't try to do many things at a time! You will lose your focus, and it will take you longer to finish your work.

    ⒋Just say "no". If you really don't have the time to help out, just say "no". You're only one person, and you can't save the world by yourself!

    ⒌Stop wasting time on the phone. While talking on the phone, keep your conversations short. In this way, you'll waste much less time.

    ⒍Relax. The most important thing is to take time to relax. Even if it's a 10-minute walk, get away from your work and get relaxed.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Tips to Make the Most of Time

Make a plan.

Make a {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of what you want to finish every week.

Devote yourself {#blank#}3{#/blank#} the most important things first.

Control your stress.

Take breaks instead of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} all day long.

Close your door.

Make sure that your door is {#blank#}5{#/blank#} while doing your important things.

Focus on one thing at a time.

If you try to do many things at a time, you will need to {#blank#}6{#/blank#} more time finishing your work.

Just say "no".

Learn to {#blank#}7{#/blank#} others if you are really busy.

Stop wasting time on the phone.

Much time will be {#blank#}8{#/blank#} if you keep your conversations long while talking on the phone.

{#blank#}9{#/blank#}.

{#blank#}10{#/blank#} away from what you are doing for a short while is the most important thing.

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