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题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广西桂林中山中学2017-2018上学期英语高一上学期11月段考试卷(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    “Why do birds sing?” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes(配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-old girl added shyly, “birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us happy, too.” I think both answers are probably true in a way. If birds sing happily, it shows all is well in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other bird things. The sound of a relaxed robin(知更鸟) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel this way too—it's a sound that lifts our own hearts when we hear it.

    What happens when a predator comes into their areas? The nearby birds quickly give an alarm call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hearing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly for cover, the deer lift their heads and stop moving and the rabbits run into the bushes. Suddenly, the forest becomes silent.

    When humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we don't see much wildlife. We may think that there aren't many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and hide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn to avoid setting off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take note as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at the wonderful thing animals will do when humans simply stay still long enough.

(1)、In the writer's opinion, the children's answers to his question are________.
A、funny B、reasonable C、honest D、important
(2)、Hearing a bird's alarm call, a deer will _________.
A、run quickly into the bushes B、stand still with its head up C、lie down on the ground at once D、act as if nothing has happened
(3)、According to the author, why can't we see much wildlife in the woods?
A、Because we come at the wrong time. B、Because we fail to give warnings. C、Because we have set off alarms. D、Because few animals live there.
(4)、The purpose of the last paragraph is to _______.
A、advise people to enjoy the songs of birds. B、ask people to learn something about birds. C、tell people how to protect birds in the wild. D、show people how and when birds sing.
举一反三
任务型阅读

Investing in yourself

    Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task. This is something that you will want to learn how to do.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Things that will improve your knowledge, skills or health are all great investments. However, before you start, you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.

    You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} . There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.

    So what are some specific things you can do? {#blank#}3{#/blank#} . Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge. I'm talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill, not fiction books.

    You can also take courses and attend seminars. These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} . Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.

    Moreover, investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money. Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment, that isn't 100% safe. Even if you never experience your bank closing down, the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} . But over time, they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.

A. This is just one way.

B. The benefits will stay with you.

C. If you aren't a reader, you should start with that.

D. The more you do this, the more valuable you will be.

E. Of course, you need to do some research before investing.

F. The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.

G. When you invest in yourself, you may not see gains right away.

阅读理解

    Last month I was lucky enough to have a chance to make a trip into space with my friend Li Yanping, an astronomer. We visited the moon in our spaceship!

    Before we left, Li Yanping explained to me that the force of gravity would change three times on our journey and that the first change would be the most powerful. Then we were off. As the rocket rose into the air, we were pushed back into our seats because we were trying to escape the pull of the earth's gravity. It was so hard that we could not say anything to each other. Gradually the weight lessened and I was able to talk to him. "Why is the spaceship not falling back to the earth? On the earth if I fall from a tree I will fall to the ground." I asked. "We are too far from the earth now to feel its pull, " he explained, "so we feel as if there is no gravity at all. When we get closer to the moon, we shall feel its gravity pulling us, but it will not be as strong a pull as the earth's. " I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin watching the earth become smaller and the moon larger.

    When we got there, I wanted to explore immediately. "Come on," I said. "If you are right, my mass will be less than on the earth because the moon is smaller and I will be able to move more freely. I might even grow taller if I stay here long enough. I shall certainly weigh less!" I laughed and climbed down the steps from the spaceship. But when I tried to step forward, I found I was carried twice as far as on the earth and fell over. "Oh dear," I cried, "walking does need a bit of practice now that gravity has changed." After a while I got the hang of it and we began to enjoy ourselves.

阅读理解

Science camps for kids

    Destination Science Young Inventors

    Curious minds want to know and build. Experiment & discover the technology behind controls that operate inventions: touch, sound and motion sensors. Take home a robot dog that barks, eats, and sits at your command. Invent flipping friction racers, magnetic quiz games, 3D water-powered polymers and more.

Price

Options

Early Bird Price

Regular Price

1st & 2nd Grade

$350

$370.00

3rd-5th Grade

$410

$430.00

    Early bird price ends

    Mar 15, 2019

    Schmahl Science Physics of Motion(运动)

    The physics of motion is all about forces. Forces need to act upon an object to get it moving, or to change its motion. In the tradition of Da Vinci, Galileo and Newton, students will explore forces as they build gliders and airplanes, design submarines, build rockets, learn about light, make roller coasters and build bridges.

Price

Options

Early Bird Price

Regular Price

3rd-5th Grade

$475.00

$500.00

    Early bird price ends

    Mar 15, 2019

    Mad Science

    Junior Mad Scientists explore the kingdom of the Chemical and Physical world in this crazy week of non-stop action! Kids explore our wonder lab and find eggs that don't break, ice that doesn't melt, and discover how to freeze time! Our young chemists perform impressive hands-on experiments.

Price

Options

Early Bird Price

Regular Price

1st & 2nd Grade

$338

$358.00

3rd-5th Grade

$395

$420.00

    Early bird price ends

    Mar 12, 2019

 语法填空

The Moon Festival is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(eight) month of the lunar calendar. It's a day to get together with your relatives, admire the moon, and enjoy mooncakes. Here is one way to enjoy a Chinese Moon Festival—cook for the Moon Festival.

Treat your relatives and friends with mooncakes. No Moon Festival is complete{#blank#}2{#/blank#}mooncakes. You can buy them from a Chinese bakery or make them on your own if you have time. You will send them to relatives and friends as{#blank#}3{#/blank#} (present), so prepare enough mooncakes!

Make mooncake biscuits for a sweet treat. Mooncake biscuits aren't as well-known as mooncakes,{#blank#}4{#/blank#}they can still be a tasty dessert for the Moon Festival. They're cookies made from the same dough (生面团) as you use to form{#blank#}5{#/blank#}outside of the mooncakes. You need to wait for 1-2 days{#blank#}6{#/blank#}you can eat them.

Plan a dinner of tasty and{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(tradition) dishes. A Moon Festival dinner{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(offer) delicious for the whole family to enjoy. Think about how many people you{#blank#}9{#/blank#} (invite) over and start to plan your meal. Many families also choose to eat out for the Moon Festival in order not{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(make) a meal-it's up to you!

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