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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

广东省深圳市中考英语题型专练•阅读理解

阅读短文,根据短文内容选出最佳选项。

    Have you ever stood beside the ocean and stared at the waves (波浪)? The way they move is changing! Nothing is more peaceful than watching the movement of water.

    Every ocean has waves. Unless you are lucky enough to live by the sea, though, you probably can't watch the waves very often. How would you like to have your own wave machine? Making one is easy and a lot of fun.

Start with the following things:

a glass bottle, water, food colouring, some dish soap, vegetable oil,

paint thinner (涂料稀释剂), a cap for the bottle

*Note: Use the paint thinner only when your parents agree. Put it away carefully.

Step 1: Using the dish soap, wash the bottle carefully. You want your sea to be nice and clean!

Step 2: Fill the bottle halfway with clean water.

Step 3: Now pm food colouring into the bottle. A few drops will colour the water. You might want to use blue or green. The prettiest colour is actually a mix of blue and green!

Step 4: Pour some vegetable oil into your bottle. Pour until the bottle is almost full. Then add some paint thinner until your bottle is full.

Step 5: Cap your bottle gently.

    Now that you have made your ocean, put your bottle on its side. Wait a minute. The water win be on the bottom. The oil and paint thinner mixture will be on the top. Now tip (倾斜) the bottle back and forth (反复来回) and watch the waves.

(1)、Which of me following should be treated with great care?
A、Food colouring. B、Dish soap. C、Vegetable oil. D、Paint thinner.
(2)、Vegetable oil is needed in ________.
A、Step 2 B、Step 3 C、Step 4 D、Step 5
(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?
A、Waves will be created as soon as vegetable oil is poured into the bottle. B、The oil and paint thinner mixture will be above the water. C、A whole bottle of food colouring is needed in Step 3. D、The best colour the writer suggests is blue.
(4)、We would find more materials like this in a ________.
A、novel B、diary C、dictionary D、magazine
举一反三
阅读理解

    Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.

    In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

    The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a scientific report, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% below. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand (另一方面), can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

    Weather also has a strong influence on people's feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18 ℃, people become stronger.

    Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is a "good weather" for health. People feel best at a temperature of about I8℃.

    Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's problem.

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