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题型:任务型阅读 题类:真题 难易度:容易

广东省2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题(三)

信息归纳。下面是一篇摘自《上海中学生英文报》网站的报道。请仔细阅读该报道,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

Lei Feng Spirit Carrying on

    On December 18, 1940, Lei Feng was born in a poor peasant family in a little mountain village of Hunan Province. He didn't go to school till 1950. At the age of 18, he worked as a steel worker. He was often praised for his good job. On January 8, 1960, he joined the army. In the same year, he joined the Communist Party. He loved the Party and the people, and constantly did good for others. “It's my duty,” Lei Feng always said when he was thanked by those. He became a model soldier one year later. Lei died in an accident in 1962.

    After his death, Chairman Mao called on the people to “Learn from Comrade Lei Feng”. And 5 March has become the official “Learn from Lei Feng Day” since 1963. People got to know more about him after LeiFeng'sDiary was first presented to the public. Now the term “Living Lei Feng”has become a noun for anyone who is selfless, anyone who has deep love for his country, anyone who works hard, or anyone who is always ready to help others...

    The whole nation are moved by Lei Feng's deeds. And Lei Feng's spirit will live in our heart forever and we surely will practice his spirit in life as he did.

From:Shanghai Middle School English Online

Information Card

Lei Feng's birthday

Lei Feng's job at the age of 18

The year Lei became a model soldier

The book from which people know more about him

The term for those selfless, hard­working, kind­hearted...

举一反三
阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。

    In the deserts(沙漠)of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest fox with the largest ears. This animal is the fennec fox.

Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That's big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed (去除) body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also provide great hearing.

    It's also interesting to think about the hair of fennec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat? Actually, the desert isn't always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox's fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.

    Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens (兽穴).They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to(除……之外) their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.

    Fennecs eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best. Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. Sometimes they are in danger. They have to be careful with predators (捕食性动物), such as caracals (a type of wild cat) , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.

Fennec Foxes

Living areas

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} of North Africa and Saudi Arabia.

Appearance

They are the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} of all foxes with the largest ears.

Their thick fur {#blank#}3{#/blank#} them warm in the cold desert night.

The hair on their feet protects them from the heat of the sand during the {#blank#}4{#/blank#}.

Ability

They have very good {#blank#}5{#/blank#} and eyesight with big ears and eyes.

They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of {#blank#}6{#/blank#}.

Character

They live in small communities.

They{#blank#}7{#/blank#}in their dens most of the day.

At {#blank#}8{#/blank#}they become active and come out in search of food.

Food

They eat both meat and plants.

Their{#blank#}9{#/blank#}foods include birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves.

{#blank#}10{#/blank#}

They are hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans.

维生素对人体很重要,大家了解他们吗?请仔细阅读题中的五种维生素的介绍和A至F材料说明,找出需要补充的维生素的每个人,其中有一项是多余的。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Vitamin A

What can high-vitamin A foods do for you?

be great for night vision

help you see in color

help your grow properly and aids in healthy skin

﹡ Vitamin A in carrots helps you see at night

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}The B vitamins

What can the B vitamin do for you?

help make energy and set it free

help make red blood cells which carry oxygen(氧气) throughout your body

﹡ The B vitamins in leafy green vegetables help your body make protein(蛋白质)and energy.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}Vitamin C

What can vitamin C do for you?

keep body tissues(组织) in good shape

help you heal when you get hurt

help your body resist infection

﹡ Vitamin C in oranges helps your body heal if you get a cut

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}Vitamin D

What can vitamin D do for you?

help keep your bones strong and healthy

help keep your teeth strong and healthy

help your body absorb the amount of calcium(钙)

﹡ Vitamin D in milk helps your bones and teeth.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}Vitamin E

What can vitamin E do for you?

protect your skin from ultraviolet(紫外线) light

protect your lungs from becoming damaged by polluted air

help make red blood cells

﹡ Sunflowers seeds are the richest in Vitamin E

A. Emily often feels tired and seems to be lack of energy.

B. Jeff spent his summer vacation on the beach and got serious sun-burnt.

C. Linda feel nervous before the new people.

D. Tony sometimes feels pains in his bones and he has loose teeth.

E. Kate has poor eyesight and she can't see clearly at night.

F. Luke is so careless that he often gets hurt. And it takes a long time for his wound(伤口) to heal.

根据材料内容,从A—G七个选项中选择五个还原到文中空白处,使材料完整、通顺。

    My challenge for you is this: to read a book for 15 minutes a day. Let me explain where the challenge came from.

    I have many things in common with my dad, like music taste and sense of humor, but sadly reading isn't one of them. I can happily spend a whole day reading a book. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} He reads e-mails, websites and papers for work, but not books. He is a busy person, with a short attention span, so I think that sitting down to read for just 15 minutes a day is a good way to introduce him to reading. Giving yourself a goal or challenge is a good way to change a habit or achieve something, so why not try to develop a new habit of reading?

     {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Everyone is different and has their own interests, but I think there are lots of benefits of reading, which screen-based activities (games, films,

TV) don't have.

     {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Looking at screens can cause tire eyes, and you should avoid looking at screens for a long time.

    Another thing I love about reading is being transported to another world. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} So you go to bed. Because you think more about the world of the book, rather than the real world and the problems you have during the day, so you can truly relax.

    I also love people. I enjoy hearing what people are doing and finding out what people think.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} It also teaches me to see things from other people's point of view, and understand other people's decisions or opinions.

    So give it a try! Include 15 minutes of reading in your daily schedule and see the difference you can make.

A. Firstly, it's better for your eyes.

B. But my dad can't read a book for longer than 5 minutes.

C. I often forget the time or things that are going on around me.

D. Reading ten thousand books is like travelling ten thousand miles.

E.  Reading gives me the chance to get to know hundreds of new people.

F. You can download free e-books online and read them on your computer.

G. I know lots of people would rather relax at the computer or in front of the TV.

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