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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

初中英语冀教版七年级下册Unit 5 Lesson 28 How Do I Learn English?同步练习A卷

任务型阅读

    English words like other languages change all the time. People need new words for new ideas and inventions. Different words come into use and older words are used in a new way. Here are some ways to change.

    English words can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was from Mexico, and “tea” came from China. Now new words are made by joining two words together. “Weekend” and “cookbook” are examples. A latest one “brunch” comes from breakfast and lunch. Do you have brunch every day? Sometimes new words are shorter forms (形式) of the longer words. For example, the word “photo” was from “photograph” by cutting off the end of the longer words. “Plane” and “phone” were made by cutting off the front part of “airplane” and “telephone”. The names of people and products(产品)can also become new words. Our food “sandwich” was from a man called Sandwich.

    Can you find any other examples for each of these ways to make new words?

⑴~⑵题完成句子;(3)题简略回答问题;(4)题找出全文的主题句;(5)题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

(1)、Our food “sandwich” was from.
(2)、People need new words.
(3)、From what words does “brunch” come?
(4)、找出全文的主题句.
(5)、将文中画线句子译成汉语。.
举一反三
阅读下列材料, 从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E 和 F)中, 选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。

①My birthday is on May 14. I don't have many friends. I am good at math and science. It is really good to have a science class every Tuesday and Friday. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  

②I love July because my birthday is in July. I am happy to help others. But I always lose something. Last week I lost my watch. Judy found it and put it in the Found box. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  

③September is my favorite month. They say I am a tidy girl. I put my books in the bookcase and my other school items in the school bag. I want to be beautiful and smart. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  

④April is a busy month for me. I have the birthday party and the school trip this month. I love sports and I also like watching movies. I have many friends. They all like me. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  

⑤November is a great month for me. My birthday is in this month. I like eating ice-cream. My mother always says it is not healthy. I love music. And TFBOYS is my favorite. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  

A. She can learn things quickly. She is good at art.

B. His friends like to be with him because he is very helpful, but he always loses his things.

C. He doesn't have many friends. He likes math.

D. She always plays tennis with the friends after class. She can make her classmates happy.

E. She likes November. She likes music. She likes a musical group.

F. She can make her room very clean. She likes to be tidy.

请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

    On October 28, 2018, a serious traffic accident happened in Chongqing. A bus and a red car collided(碰撞) at the second bridge of the Yangtze River. The bus ran out of control on the bridge and crashed into the river. All 15 passengers and the driver in the bus were killed.

    At the beginning of the accident, many people doubted that the red car was going the wrong way, causing the bus to fall into the river. Others guessed that the accident was caused by the driver's sudden illness. However, a few days later, based on the black box saved from the scene of the accident, together with the traffic records, the police announced the truth.

    Before the bus reached the bridge, a female passenger had a quarrel with the bus driver because she missed her station, but the driver refused to stop the bus. So they got into a fight. Because the speed was very high, the bus was out of control.

    People from all walks of life paid more attention to the accident and expressed their opinions. Some people think the woman passenger made the trouble without reason. She was regarded as the chief culprit(罪魁祸首). She shouldn't argue with the driver. Some people think drivers shouldn't fight with passengers and they should keep calm and put the passengers' safety first at any time. As for the other passengers, they failed to dissuade(劝阻) them in time. Maybe they didn't know the result would be so serious.

    Nowadays, hundreds of people die or get injured(受伤) on the roads every year in China. In my opinion, all of us should follow the rules and put the safety in our heart.

Information Card

The date when the traffic accident happened

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The number of people who were killed in this accident

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The thing that was saved from the scene of the accident

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The city where the accident happened

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

The person who was regarded as the chief culprit in the accident

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。

    On Sept 4 and 5 this year, the 11th G20 Leaders Summit (峰会) was held in Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang Province in east China. It was a big success.

    G20 is made up of the world's most important 20 economies (经济体)—the European Union and 19 countries. Both developed countries like the US and Germany, and developing countries like Brazil and China are members of it. Every year, the G20 members get together and talk about the world economic events. For example, after the financial crisis (金融危机) in 2008, they agreed that the International Monetary Fund (IMF, 国际货币基金组织) could give money to countries in need. Other events also included making sure poorer areas have enough food and good development.

    It was the first ever G20 summit to be hosted in China. The logo of the summit looks like a bridge. "I got the idea from the old bridges at the West Lake," said the designer Yuan Youmin. "Bridges bring people and places together in many different ways, just as the G20 makes east and west get together."

    Chinese food also pleased many foreign guests with its culture. At the welcome dinner to the member leaders there was one famous dish—Dongpo Rou. Song Dynasty poet Su Dongpo made the dish first. Su once lived in Hangzhou.

    One main topic of the summit this year is to develop goals and plans of creative growth for G20 members. China itself is developing its creative ability in recent years. It is not easy to host such a summit, butChina has made a great contribution (贡献) to the G20 by bringing out a new future.

G20 Summit

G20{#blank#}1{#/blank#}the world's most important 20 economies (经济体)—the European Union and 19 countries.

The G20 members get together and talk about the world economic events{#blank#}2{#/blank#}a year.

The{#blank#}3{#/blank#}G20 Summit

The date

China{#blank#}4{#/blank#}held it from Sept 4 to 5 in 2016.

The logo

It was{#blank#}5{#/blank#}by YuanYoumin, who got the idea from the old bridges at the West Lake.

It looks like a bridge, which bring people and places{#blank#}6{#/blank#}in many different ways.

The food

Many foreign guests were{#blank#}7{#/blank#}with the Chinese food.

Dongpo Rou, one of the most{#blank#}8{#/blank#}dishes attracted many foreigners.

The{#blank#}9{#/blank#}

To{#blank#}10{#/blank#}goals and plans of creative growth for G20 members.

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