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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市花都区2018届九年级上学期英语期末考试试卷

任务型阅读

    Confidence is very important in daily life.It can help you develop a healthy attitude.A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happierBut how to be more confident?Here are some suggestions:

    Speak loud

    When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to doTry to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.

    Play sport

    Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed.A strong body helps you be full of confident.

    Encourage yourself

    Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your task on time?Did you help your family with the housework?

    Get rid of fear

    Fear comes along with failureDon't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better.

    Pick up a hobby

      In some ways,a hobby can make you outstanding.And it will make you happy and confident.

A.You speak in such a low voice that other people can hardly hear you.

B.If you like singing,sing as much as you can.

C.But it's easy to overcome if you know that failure is part of your life.

D.They can have more chance to make themselves successful.

E.Give yourself praise of the good things you've done.

举一反三
阅读短文,回答问题。(每题答案不超过6个词)

    With their long tusks (象牙), elephants look strong. However, it is this feature that makes the animal endangered. Many of them are killed for their tusks. People make elephant tusks into crafts (工艺品) and jewelry and sell them to rich people.
    But can these priceless body parts grow back? The answer is no, Live Science said. The elephants' tusks are actually part of their teeth. Nearly all African elephants and most male Asian elephants have these long teeth. About one-third of the tusk is in the animal's skull (头骨). The tusk has a nerve (神经) running down its center. This makes it similar to your teeth. Once you lose a tooth, you will never grow a new one.
    Elephants use their tusks to protect themselves, lift things, dig water and gather food. But losing the tusk will not kill them. The way in which they lose the tusk is what matters. Usually, people get tusks by culling (限量捕杀), which means killing old and weak elephants. They also take tusks from the elephants that have died naturally.

    However, these sources aren't enough to keep up with the demand for ivory. Therefore, some poachers (偷猎者) kill healthy elephants and cut their faces open to remove the tusks. About 27,000 elephants are killed by poachers each year, according to National Geographic.
    As a result of poaching, some African elephants gradually evolved (进化) without tusks, which has allowed them to survive. In Mozambique, about 90 percent of African elephants were killed for their tusks and meat from 1975 to 1992, National Geographic reported.
    Scientists found that about a third of younger females—the generation born after 1992—never developed tusks.

任务型阅读

The Art of Paper

    Chen Zijiang is a paper cutting expert whom I interviewed for my article on Chinese Art. Paper-cutting is something that he learned to do from an early age.

    "It is a Chinese folk art with a long history," Mr. Chen told me, "Paper cuts of animals have been found in tombs. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}" He added that by the Southern Song Dynasty, paper-cutting had become an important part of everyday life.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}They are paper cuts for decoration, for religious purposes (宗教目的) and for design patterns.

    Paper cuts for decoration are often seen, on windows and gates. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}They are also used on presents. A present for parents whose child has recently been born might show a paper cut of children, for example. Paper cuts which show the Chinese character for double happiness are often used to celebrate weddings.

    Paper cuts for religious purposes are often found in temples{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    The third kind of paper cuts are these used to make patterns on clothing. They are also sometimes used to decorate jewelry (珠宝) boxes. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

A. They are usually put up during holidays to bring good luck.

B. They are also used as offerings to the dead.

C. Dragons are very popular patterns for these designs.

D. They can date back to the time of the Northern and Southern Dynasty.

E. Mr. Chen went on to explain that there are three types of paper cuts which people still make today.

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