题型：任务型阅读 题类：常考题 难易度：普通
河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期中考试试卷
Wouldn't it be wonderful to be able to afford all of that fancy equipment used in the gyms Now here are some effective exercises that you can do at home, without the need for any equipment.
Jumping Jacks (开合跳)—These are always fun, as they bring back memories of being a kid.Well, surprise- they are also great aerobic exercise, and good for warming up, too.
Pushups—While they can be hard to do, you can find easier ways to do them. You don't need to pretend you're“Rocky”, and do them with one hand; just do what works for you.Or, do them standing up against a wall. You will be building up arm strength and working out muscles(肌肉) in your chest area.
Light weight lifting—No, you don't need to go out and buy expensive weights for this! Just use whatever you can find in your house. Start out with something lighter, such as a can of peas.
Step exercises—Using the steps in your home, you can do repetitions which will strengthen your leg muscles. (Just remember to be careful!)
You needn't join a gym, paying a large amount in membership fees each month. You don't even need the expensive equipment. Use what you have in your house, and work out in the comfort of your home. You will be more likely to keep up with the exercise when you're comfortable, so just get up and start exercising!
A. Now you have no excuses!
B. Getting some exercise is important.
C. And work yourself up to heavier items little by little.
D. Who has not done jumping jacks for fun as a child?
E. Nice as it sounds, it just isn't an option for most people.
F. Do them on your knees, instead of keeping your legs straight.
G. To make these exercises even more fun, you can watch TV while doing them.
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A. Propaganda Targets B. Propaganda Mediums C. Another word for this is propaganda D. So most people will agree with those politicians E. Then, you can decide if they're being honest or not F. However, religious propaganda was actually the first official one G. People might join someone who claims to be popular or winning |
We are surrounded by messages trying to get our attention. Advertisers, politicians and other groups all try to get us to agree with them. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Propaganda is not always a bad thing, but it often hides the truth about a topic. Its very similar to advertising, whose goal is to get people to buy something, while propaganda is to change what people believe.
Propaganda Techniques
To create propaganda, a common technique is name-calling. A politician might call someone a traitor or liar, which makes the other person look bad. Another is the trend technique. People want to be on the side in the favor. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} Some propaganda is based on fear. It scares people into choosing a certain side or taking action, which might not be bad. Anti-smoking campaigns are one example. They may scare people into thinking that if they smoke, they will get cancer.
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Propaganda is used by many groups, such as businesses, politicians and the government .It is spread through posters, television and radio. The Internet makes it easy to send messages to the whole world.
Types of Propaganda
Political propaganda has been around as long as there have been politicians {#blank#}4{#/blank#} People have used it for many years. War propaganda began during World War Ⅰ, more than 100 years ago.
To see if propaganda is saying the truth, people need to do extra work. For example, ads might always sound like they're true. But before you believe them, try to think about who created and paid for them. Find out why they did it. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
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