题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
浙江省平阳县2017-2018学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷
When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always sent me to a store with a long shopping list. How could I hope to find all these things? In the store, there was a tall lady with black glasses on her nose. There wasn't a smile on her face.
“Excuse me,” I said. She looked down and said, “I'm Miss Bee.”
“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go to get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to some shelves. “There's no one here, only you and me, so get yourself a basket and get all these things yourself.”
That summer I visited Miss Bee twice a week. Sometimes she gave me wrong change. One afternoon I corrected her, “That bag of beans is only twenty-nine cents!”She just looked at me over her glasses and changed the price. Going to the store was more like going into battle. I got into the store just like General Patton getting into North Africa.
Soon I learned how to find the product on the shelf… At the end of the summer, the shopping trip only took me 15 minutes. Before I left, I stopped in the store to get some candy.
“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” Before I could answer. Miss Bee laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I don't care! My job is to teach every child some life lessons. When you get older you'll be glad you ever met Miss Bee. Haha!...”
I didn't think of her words. Years passed, one day my daughter came to me with her homework. “It's too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”
“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store and I knew what I learned from the old lady that summer.
A hobby is an activity we can do in our free time, so that we can keep ourselves busy with something that makes us happy. Different people have different kinds of hobbies, according to their personal likes and dislikes. Hobbies are activities we choose to do, but not activities we have to do. There is a lot of difference between wanting to do something and having to do it. We only want to do those things we like to do, and things that give us pleasure and peace of mind.
Hobbies play a very important role in our lives. For example, they are a way of connecting us with our inner self. The time devoted to taking up a hobby is our own time. This is the time when we can connect and communicate with ourselves. During this personal time, we can do whatever we like. Doing things according to our own wishes gives us a sense of inner satisfaction, and also helps develop self-confidence.
Hobbies also help discover talents. There is a possibility that we are interested in a certain activity, but have never had a chance to try it. If we develop our interest as our hobbies, it's quite clear that we'll do it with great interest. So, even if we have never tried a certain thing before, we can still learn to do it. The hobbyists' hidden talents can be discovered, and this can make them feel more confident.
It's human nature to try to know more about the things we like. The moment we pursue (追求) some activities as our favorite hobbies, we want to gain more knowledge about the same hobby. Whether it's gardening, cooking, painting or collecting stamps, we always try to get a deeper understanding of what we're doing, so that we can do it more correctly. What's more, we also happen to meet people with similar tastes and sometimes, owning rich knowledge about their hobbies. Besides gaining knowledge, hobbies also provide us with a chance to meet people who share similar likes and dislikes with us.
Whatever our hobbies are, they can be developed at any age, as a child or as an adult. However, if we begin at a young age, we can get more time to experience the joys. The hobby may grow with us, and some day, may also take us to great heights.
Why do we take up hobbies? | ||
Paragraph outline | Supporting details | |
Meanings | Hobbies are activities we do in our spare time and can make us happy . Hobbies are activities we do according to the{#blank#}1{#/blank#} we make. | |
Advantages | Helping connect with the inner self | The time {#blank#}2{#/blank#} on the hobby is our personal time when we can be free to do anything we like. We'll feel {#blank#}3{#/blank#}and become more confident. |
Helping discover talents | We can learn a lot by trying some activities with great interest. We'll be able to find our hidden talents. | |
Helping gain knowledge | When pursuing a hobby, we should try our best to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} it well, and then we gain a lot of knowledge. We can also meet some learned people and learn a lot from them. | |
Conclusion | {#blank#}5{#/blank#} all hobbies can be developed at any age, yet it's better to develop one when we are young. |
One of the biggest mistakes a person can make is to try not to make mistakes. As you make decisions in your life, you will very likely make some mistakes. But making mistakes is a big part of how you gain(获得) experience.
A simple example. You do poorly on a test because you didn't study hard enough. One bad test is not the end of the world, but it can quickly teach you that if you don't study, you won't do well.
Mistakes sometimes lead to arguments(争论) between people. But if you learn to understand things from another person's point of view, you will be able to learn very quickly from the mistakes you make and the mistakes you think other people have made. You can turn mistakes into opportunities(机会) .
For example, if you learn to understand others' feelings and problems, you will understand the people you work with much better instead of getting angry. And you will learn to talk about problems and be more patient with people you don't agree with—a friend, or a mate in your workroom or company.
So next time you think you've made a mistake, stop and ask yourself what you've learned from it, and what you will do differently in the future.
Show me the person in the room who has made a lot of mistakes, and I'll show you the person who has probably learned a lot.
Everyone makes {#blank#}1{#/blank#} | |
Viewpoints( 观点) | Examples |
It is a big mistake to try not to make mistakes. You can gain experience from mistakes. | One bad test can teach you that you will do badly unless you work {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. |
Learn to understand things from another person's point of view. Learn from your own mistakes and {#blank#}3{#/blank#}mistakes. | If you understand others, you will be more patient with people you {#blank#}4{#/blank#} with. If you make a mistake next time, ask yourself what to do differently in the future. |
Conclusion: Mistakes are just a part of {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. Learn from mistakes. |
The Old Man and the Sea is a short novel written by the American author Ernest Hemingway in 1951 in Cuba. It tells the story of a fight between an aging fisherman and a giant marlin (枪鱼). The novel opens with the fisherman, Santiago, who has gone 84 days without catching a fish. He is so unlucky that his young apprentice (徒弟), Manolin, hasn't been allowed by his parents to sail with the old man. On the 85th day, Santiago sets out by himself, far onto the Gulf Stream. He sets his lines and by noon, a big marlin takes his bait (鱼饵). After three days' struggle with the fish, Santiago manages to tie the marlin to the side of his boat. While Santiago sails back to the shore, sharks are attracted to the blood left by the marlin in the water. Though Santiago makes a great effort, they have almost eaten up the marlin. Santiago knows that he is defeated (打败) and tells the sharks of how they have killed his dreams. Once home, he is so tired that he goes straight to bed and falls into a deep sleep. Manolin feels much worried. The next day he brings him newspapers and coffee. When the old man wakes, they promise to fish together once again. The old man doesn't feel well and also coughs up blood a few times towards the end of the story. Readers think that the story is about man's fight against the natural world. In the story, Santiago and the marlin show similar qualities of pride, honour, and bravery, and both have to obey the same natural law—they must kill or be killed.
The novel has received so much praise and is considered to be one of Hemingway's most famous works. It was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in 1953 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1954.
The Old Man and the Sea | |
Hemingway {#blank#}1{#/blank#} the novel of The Old Man and the Sea in 1951 in Cuba. | |
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} of the story | It tells the story of a fight between Santiago and a marlin. Manolin's parents don't {#blank#}3{#/blank#} him to sail with Santiago because he can't catch a fish during 84 days. The next day, Santiago sets out{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. It takes Santiago three days to kill a giant marlin. On his {#blank#}5{#/blank#} back, Santiago meets a group of sharks. Santiago feels very {#blank#}6{#/blank#} after the sharks have eaten up his marlin. |
Meaning of the book | The novel describes the fight between man and {#blank#}7{#/blank#}. It {#blank#}8{#/blank#} the natural law: they must kill or be killed. |
Praise & Awards | People think {#blank#}9{#/blank#} of this novel. Hemingway {#blank#}10{#/blank#} the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize for The Old Man and the Sea. |
It's ten o'clock in the morning. It's raining heavily. The students of Class 3 are in the computer room. It's time for them to begin their computer lesson. Since the teacher hasn't arrived, the students are acting badly. Jenny is talking loudly and excitedly. Beside her, Tony is eating something. Mike is playing games on the computer and Mary is putting down her wet umbrella near the computer, which may be bad for the computer.
Where is Emma? Oh, she is still on the way to the computer room.
Rules of the Computer Room
A. Don't arrive late. B. Please keep quiet. C. No food or drinks. D. Don't play computer games. |
Jenny:⑴{#blank#}1{#/blank#}
Tony:⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#}
Mike:⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#}
Emma:⑷{#blank#}4{#/blank#}
⑸{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
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