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题型:语法填空(单句) 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省大同市第一中学2017-2018学年高一上学期英语12月月考试卷

I lived in you call "Ancient Greece" and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

    What was supposed to be {#blank#}1{#/blank#} fun climb became a test of friendship for two young people from Canada last Saturday. Jeremy Savage and Ian Marshall, both {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(age) 17, went camping with their parents for the weekend. On Saturday morning, they decided to climb the mountain by themselves while their parents relaxed at the campsite. After three hours, they reached the top {#blank#}3{#/blank#} no problems.

    However, trouble began when they started the climb down the mountain. On one very {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (danger) part of the path, Ian fell three meters off the side of the path. Jeremy was able to climb down to where Ian was. Ian was  {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (bad) injured and could not move. They had to wait and {#blank#}6{#/blank#} (hope) that someone would come and help them. As the evening grew {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (dark), Ian told Jeremy to leave him and go back to their parents, but he still did not leave. Jeremy thought {#blank#}8{#/blank#} was not safe for Ian to be alone. The night was cold and windy, and Jeremy used his jacket and extra shirt to keep Ian warm.

    At sunrise, Jeremy decided that the only way  {#blank#}9{#/blank#} (help) his friend was to carry him. So they started the long climb back to their parents. Finally, after four hours, they arrived at the campsite {#blank#}10{#/blank#} their parents were waiting, “I'll always remember what Jeremy did for me.” said Ian. “He saved my life.”

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A humanoid named Sophia has made history {#blank#}1{#/blank#}becoming the first robot in the world with citizenship. Journalist Andrew Ross Sorkin made the announcement at the end of an interview with Sophia.

    “We just learned, Sophia, I hope you're listening to me, that you have been now awarded {#blank#}2{#/blank#} is going to be the first Saudi citizenship for a Robot,” he said to applause from the audience.

    Sophia responded, without missing a beat: “I want to thank very much the kingdom of Saudi Arabia.”

    “I am very proud and honored {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(award) citizenship and I simply appreciate {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (recognize) with citizenship as a robot, which is historical .” the robot said.

The pair discussed the future of artificial intelligence, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Sophia said it wants to use to “help humans live a better life.”

    Sorkin expressed concerns {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(previous) raised by Elon Musk that artificial intelligence could be dangerous if it {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (go) evil and turned on humanity. But Sophia insisted it wanted to use artificial intelligence only to "help humans live a better life."

    Sophia tried to remove Sorkins' fears of {#blank#}8{#/blank#}"bad future," insisting that AI is "designed around human values like {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(wise), kindness, compassion."

    It accused him of "reading too much Elon Musk," and said, "don't worry, if you're nice to me, I{#blank#}10{#/blank#}(be) nice to you. Treat me as a smart input-output system."

Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Time to Learn How to Sort

Whatever we don't want —- no matter whether it's eggshells, newspapers, soda cans or old socks —- it's all garbage. And garbage goes to the garbage bin. There seems to be {#blank#}1{#/blank#}wrong with that. But do you really know how to throw away garbage properly?

    China {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (promote) garbage sorting for over a decade, but for the majority of the public the concept hasn't sunk in. Shenzhen issued a new regulation. It says residents will be fined up to 100 yuan and organizations 1,000 yuan for not sorting rubbish {#blank#}3{#/blank#}specific groups.

    "It's evident that the government is determined to push this forward," said Zhang Ning, a program officer {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(serve) in a Beijing-based public welfare organization. "But I'm afraid the regulation will prove to be counter-productive because garbage sorting has never been achieved by merely imposing severe punishments."

    A recent survey found that 49.5 percent of the respondents said they still don't know how to sort garbage, {#blank#}5{#/blank#}45.5percent just can't be bothered to do it. "Lots of citizens {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(confuse)about what's recyclable and what's general waste. For example, it's scarcely known that tissue is non-recyclable because it's too moisture-prone and usually too polluted {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (recycle)." said Zhang, a representative.

    According to Zhang, 70 percent of garbage is a " {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(misplace)resource". For instance, a ton of waste steel can be refined into 0.9 tons of usable steel, and a ton of kitchen waste is able to produce 0.3 tons of organic fertilizer.

But all of this is based on the condition {#blank#}9{#/blank#}the garbage is categorized properly. And the behavior of households {#blank#}10{#/blank#}the sorting process initially starts —- is the key. Garbage sorting is a chain effect. Misconduct at the very beginning will make all the following efforts go in vain.

    Garbage sorting is a complex issue and takes patience. So next time when you throw away what is called "garbage", do it in the right way.

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