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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

安徽省芜湖市师大附中2019届高三英语5月考前适应性检测试卷(含小段音频)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    If you only got six hours' shut eye last night, there is no need (lose) sleep over it.

    Scientists say that though it is (wide) believed that we need eight hours of sleep a night, six to seven hours is the natural amount.

    Advising short-sleepers to rest easy, the US researchers say, (have) important implications (暗示,含义) for the idea that we need to take sleeping pills because sleep has been reduced from (it) natural level by the widespread use of electricity, TV, the Internet and so on.

    The lead author of a study, Ghandi, said: "There's the (expect) that we should all be sleeping for eight or nine hours a night, and if we took away modern technology, we would be sleeping more. But now, for the first time, we are showing that's not truth."

    Most of those were studied slept for less than seven hours a night, with the average amount just six hours and 25 minutes. This is much less than the eight hours often (recommend) in western societies.

    Despite this, the people studied were in good health, lower rates of obesity (肥胖症), better blood pressure and (healthy) hearts than people in industrialised societies. They were also fitter.

举一反三
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    A couple who sold all of their {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(possess) have been left with nothing after their boat sank just two days into their journey. Tony and Mary began their adventure on {#blank#}2{#/blank#} sailboat last week, setting off from the marina in Tarpon Springs.

    While sailing through the popular tourist site, the bottom of their boat {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(strike) an unseen object underwater and quickly started to take on water, {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(force) them to evacuate(撤出). They were left with just their two-year-old dog Remy, their social security cards, one mobile phone and some dog food and clothes.

    Tony, 26, is {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(original) from Florida and worked in marketing for timeshares. He met Mary, 24, in her home town of Philadelphia, but told the newspaper they both got “tired" {#blank#}6{#/blank#} the sales lifestyle.

    In April 2017 they sold everything they had, including his SUV, and bought the 1969 boat they named “Lagniappe” – spending a lot of money to restore {#blank#}7{#/blank#}. Up until that point, the couple had no sailing experience, so they spent the next month's learning from Tony's father. It was only this month {#blank#}8{#/blank#} they decided they were ready and were given a grand send-off(送行)by friends at Tarpon Springs. Two days {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(late), the boat sank. It remains in the water, and the coast guard has told the couple it could cost up to $10,000 to remove and store it. {#blank#}10{#/blank#}, they only have $90.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Living a life with meaning and purpose is the key to improving your psychological well-being. Your purpose doesn't{#blank#}1{#/blank#}(necessary), have to involve changing the world or finding a career {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(devote) to helping others. Instead, you might make it your purpose to be kind every day.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}you feel like your life lacks purpose, don't worry. There are many ways you can find purpose in life and build a life that has more meanings. You can begin by thinking about the legacy(遗赠) you would like to leave behind. Write down how you'd like to {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(remember) at the end: of your life, or think about the impact you want to leave {#blank#}5{#/blank#}the planet. Then, establish some{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(objective)that can help you reach those goals. {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(work) toward your goals will give you a reason, to get out of bed every day, beyond earning money.

    Thinking positively{#blank#}8{#/blank#}(improve) your psychological well-being. In turn, as your psychological well-being improves,{#blank#}9{#/blank#} becomes easier to think positively and feel good overall. Spend time thinking about some of the best memories - of your life. Whether it's a family vacation you went on 10 years ago or you won an award at work two years ago, recalling the {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(happy) times in your life can bring more positivity to your thinking.

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