阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于三个单词）...

题型：语法填空（语篇）题类：常考题难易度：普通

浙江省湖州市第四中学教育集团2016-2017学年八年级下学期英语期中考试试卷

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于三个单词）。

Last Friday, a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others (be) so badly damaged（破坏） that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had (break) windows and fallen roofs. One person was killed, several were hurt (serious) and were taken to hospital, and a number of other people got smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

A farmer said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted over an hour. "At that time, I (eat) with my wife and children," he said. "When we heard a loud noise, our house (fall) down into pieces all of a sudden, which was like a dream. We tried our best (climb) out but then I found that one of my children missing. I went back inside and found him, safe very frightened (害怕)." "I had no time to take anything," a woman said. "A few (minute) later, the roof came down."

Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and brought (they) food, clothes and shelter.

举一反三

短文填空
   To make sure that there was enough {#blank#}1{#/blank#}  for his sister's wedding meal（婚宴）， Ma missed four school days. He{#blank#}2{#/blank#}  the time carrying water from a lake, 30 miles away from his home. “How I wish I could live {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   a river," said Ma.
   This is the dream of many in northern China. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  it has the world's third largest quantity（数量）of water, China is {#blank#}5{#/blank#}  of the 13 thirstiest(最干旱的) countries.
   The areas that are in most need of water are western and northern China, where there is {#blank#}6{#/blank#} rain. These areas have just six percent of the country's total water, but that water has to feed one third of Chinese people. Much of the water comes from underground. But using much underground water has made the ground sink（下沉）in some places.
   Things are getting {#blank#}7{#/blank#}  worse because people are wasting water. Half of the water that farmers use for crops goes to waste. Factories use more water {#blank#}8{#/blank#}  they need and they put dirty water into rivers and lakes. The less water there is, the more worried people will be. How can we use water in a smart way? It's a question for you to think about on World Water Day, Mar 22.

阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

A．The Italian was afraid

B．It was the Italian's watch

C．He decided to follow him

D．The Frenchman got excited

E. The street was dark and quiet
A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} . Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} because he wanted to get back the watch.
　　Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other's language. The Frenchman shook his fist(拳头) in the Italian's face and pointed at the watch.{#blank#}3{#/blank#} . In the end he gave up his watch to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed(抢劫) the Italian. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} .

阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

It's four o'clock in the afternoon. Some students {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(talk)about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be ableto live in the space. There {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky.

— John

根据文意及首字母提示补全短文。

My family went to a restaurant for dinner one night. When we were walking to the restaurant from our car, a girl about my age and her mother c{#blank#}1{#/blank#} towards us. They asked if we had any m{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. My mum asked where they were l{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. The girl said there were six of them staying in an o{#blank#}4{#/blank#} black car. My mum gave them a few dollars. Then she sent me inside the restaurant w{#blank#}5{#/blank#} my dad and my three sisters. H{#blank#}6{#/blank#}, my mum didn't come. Later, I found out that she had gone h{#blank#}7{#/blank#} and put all the food in our cupboard into a few bags. Then she brought the food over to the car and gave the bags to the poor f{#blank#}8{#/blank#}. I wasn't there when that part happened, yet I could i{#blank#}9{#/blank#} the joy on their faces. After painting this picture in my mind, I understood w{#blank#}10{#/blank#} my mum had done what she did that night. I will never forget this lesson in kindness from my mum.

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

I was ready to leave for my two-day trip. I had been busy with my work, and I {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(期盼) to get relaxed for {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(数个) days.

As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to turn back to my house and wrote a short message on a couple of cards to each of my children. I put each in a "{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(秘密)" place where I knew they'd find it.

When I called the next night, they both said {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (兴奋地), "Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that?"

I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had a big {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(影响) on my kids. It showed that they were in my heart. And distance couldn't {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(分离) them from their father. To my satisfaction, they feel "love" of their father. This {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(有价值的) experience encouraged me to continue to do the small things to be a responsible father.

As fathers get much {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(忙碌的) and have to work longer hours, they usually pay {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(更少的) attention to the small things. Don't miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are. Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won't {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(似乎) small to them.

根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。每空一词。

Lionel Andres Messi is one of the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} (伟大的) football stars in the world. Messi was {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(出生) in Rosario Argentina on June 24,1987. His father was a worker and mother was a part-time cleaner. He has two brothers and a sister. At the age of five, Messi started {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(踢) football for a club. He {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(训练) seven hours or more each day. He was full of energy and ran fast. He soon {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(展现）his talent in playing football.

Messi never gives up even if he meets difficulties. In 2006, he{#blank#}6{#/blank#}(受伤) his foot badly, but he came back three months {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(以后) and scored three goals in a match against Real Madrid. His fans all stood up and cheered for {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(他). When asked the secret of his success,Messi said, “I am always {#blank#}9{#/blank#}（工作）hard to be my best, for my team, for my fans and to try and {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(赢). Playing football is part of my life.

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