题型:阅读理解 题类:真题 难易度:普通
2014年高考英语真题试卷(陕西卷)
Why do Americans struggle with watching their weight, while the French, who consume rich food, continue to stay thin? Now a research by Cornell University suggests how life style and decisions about eating may affect weight. Researchers concluded that the French tend to stop eating when they feel full. However, Americans tend to stop when their plate is empty or their favorite TV show is over.
According to Dr. Joseph Mercola, a health expert, the French see eating as an important part of their life style. They enjoy food and therefore spend a fairly long time at the table, while Americans see eating as something to be squeezed between the other daily activities. Mercola believes Americans lose the ability to sense when they are actually full. So they keep eating long after the French would have stopped. In addition, he points out that Americans drive to huge supermarkets to buy canned and frozen foods for the week. The French, instead, tend to shop daily, walking to small shops and farmers' markets where they have a choice of fresh fruits, vegetables, and eggs as well as high-quality meats for each meal.
After a visit to the United States, Mireille Guiliano, author of French Women Don't Get Fat, decided to write about the importance of knowing when to stop rather than suggesting how to avoid food. Today she continues to stay slim and rarely goes to the gym.
In spite of all these differences, evidence shows that recent life style changes may be affecting French eating habits. Today the rate of obesity — or extreme overweight — among adults is only 6%. However, as American fast food gains acceptance and the young reject older traditions, the obesity rate among French children has reached 17% — and is growing.
USING YOUR GOLDEN ARROW MULTIPURPOSE CALCULATOR TO DETERMINE THE DATE AND TIME AT YOUR LOCATION AS WELL AS LOCATIONS AROUND THE GLOBE SEETING THE DATE AND TIME FOR YOUR LOCATION
Use the TIME ZONE chart below to locate code that corresponds with the time zone in which you live. Select the major city that shares your time zone. Press the code that corresponds to that city (e.g. ,if you live in Washington ,Oregon California, or Nevada, all of which are located in the Pacific time zone, you would choose Los Angeles and press the corresponding code which is the 1 key).
⒈Press TIME twice. The two digits representing hours will begin to flash.
⒉Depress and hold the ▲or▼ key until the desired hour flashes. Then release.
⒊Press SET. The two digits representing minutes will begin to flash.
⒋Depress and hold the ▲or▼ key until the desired minute fleshes. Then release.
⒌Press SET. The two digits representing seconds will begin to flash.
⒍Depress and hold the ▲or▼ key until 00 flashes. The release.
⒎Press SET. To set the year, month, and day press DATE three times. Then repeat steps 2 through 7.
NOTE: At this point, hour, minutes and seconds will change to year, month, and day.
DETERMINAING DATE AND TIME FOR THE WORLD'S16 TIME ZONES
⒈PRESS ZONE TWICE.
⒉Use the TIME ZONE chart below to locate the code that corresponds to the time zone for which you desire the date and time. Press that code (e.g., press = to determine the date and time in Hong Kong). The selected date and time will alternately display for 10 seconds and then return automatically to your home date and time.
CODE |
CITY |
TIME |
0 |
Honolulu |
-10 |
1 |
Los Angeles |
-8 |
2 |
Denver |
-7 |
3 |
Chicago |
-6 |
4 |
New York |
-5 |
5 |
Rio de Janeiro |
-3 |
6 |
London |
0 |
7 |
Paris |
+1 |
CODE |
CITY |
TIME |
8 |
Cairo |
+2 |
9 |
Moscow |
+3 |
+ |
Karachi |
+5 |
- |
Bangkok |
+7 |
= |
Hong Kong |
+8 |
* |
Tokyo |
+9 |
/ |
Sydney |
+10 |
# |
Wellington |
+12 |
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