题型：语法填空（语篇） 题类： 难易度：普通
广东省深圳湾学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷
The Chinese abacus is known as the suanpan. It is important part of traditional Chinese culture and sometimes it is known as China's ( five) great invention. People can use the abacus (calculate) at a faster speed, so it has been called"the ( old) computer in the world".
To use the abacus correctly, something ( be) necessary for you to know. It usually has more than seven rods(杆子). There are two beads(算珠) on each rod in the upper deck(层) and five beads each in the bottom. The beads are usually round and made wood. We count the beads by ( move) them up or down towards the beam (横梁). If you move them towards the beam, you count their value. , if you move them away the beam, you can't count their value. The_abacus can be reset(重置) to the starting position quickly, so you can start to count again (easy). Today, the use of abacus is still taught in some primary ( school) as part of maths.
for breakfast / have / cook / vegetables / finally / hot / first |
In Yunan, many people eat rice noodles{#blank#}1{#/blank#}, and even for lunch and dinner. To make this special food, you need to{#blank#}2{#/blank#} rice noodles, chicken soup, chicken, lettuce and eggs. (Of course, you can also have other things like fish and different{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. First, wash the lettuce and cut it up. Next, cut the chicken into pieces. Then, make the chicken soup very{#blank#}4{#/blank#} over 100℃. Then, cook the eggs, meat and lettuce in the pot of hot soup, one by one.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}, put the rice noodles into soup. Now, it's time to enjoy the rice noodles!
"How do you get to school?" This question often gets an answer like "By bus", "By car" or "On foot". But not always. There are children in many different parts of the world who, every day, have to go on a difficult journey to get to school. They travel for kilometres on foot, or by boat, bicycle, donkey (驴) or train. They cross deserts (沙漠), mountains, rivers, snow and ice. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}
To get to school on time, some children in Indonesia have to cross a dangerous bridge.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Then they walk many more kilometres through the forest to their school in Banten.
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} He has to ride it with his friends for over an hour through a desert in the very dry area of northeast Brazil. Their school is in a tiny village. Very few people live there.
Some children live in houses along Chetl, a road in Delhi, India. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Every morning they walk along the railway to get to their school, 40 minutes away.
Why do the children do this? Do their parents make them do it? The answer, in many cases, is no.{#blank#}5{#/blank#} They hope to get a job to make money so that they can help their families. And this is why rivers, deserts or any form of danger won't stop them from reaching school.
A. It is ten metres above a rushing river. B. Children in many countries do this and more. C. For them, going to school means a better future. D. Their homes are near a busy and dangerous railway. E. The children like to go to school instead of staying at home. F. A 6-year- old boy Fabricio rides his donkey to school every morning. |
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China is the {#blank#}1{#/blank#}country in population on the earth: The large population caused {#blank#}2{#/blank#} problems, such as traffic and noise. In order to make the population increase {#blank#}3{#/blank#}, the Chinese government had to make one-child policy (政策) in the 1970s. However, the policy caused a lot of
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} too. For example, {#blank#}5{#/blank#} some families, the parents have one child. The child has no brothers and sisters to play with. When the child grows up, he or she may marry another only child. Then the young couple (夫妻) have to look after two pairs of parents. Usually, this is very difficult for the young couple. {#blank#}6{#/blank#} they need much money and time. But if they have brothers or sisters, the can share the burden (负担) of {#blank#}7{#/blank#} care of their parents. {#blank#}8{#/blank#}, three-child policy appeared in time. Because this policy can {#blank#}9{#/blank#} many problems, most Chinese people think it's {#blank#}10{#/blank#}good policy. What do you think about it?
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