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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山西农业大学附中2016-2017学年八年级上学期英语12月考试卷

根据短文内容,回答问题。

    Potato chips are Americans' favorite snacks(零食). Where do potato chips come from? In 1853 a native(本土) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chide(头目) in an expensive restaurant in Saratogasprings, New York. One day, a customer(顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were too thick(厚的). So Crum made more, this time thinner. The customer still didn't like them. Crum got unhappy. He decided to make the customer angry. So he cut the potatoes, very thin. The customer loved them.

    Other people wanted Crum's  potato chips. Now, there was a new food on the menu— Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips.

    It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920,the automatic(自动的) potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food, but only in the north.

    A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.

(1)、Where did potato chips come from?
(2)、Who made the first potato chips?
(3)、Did the customer love the thick French fries?
(4)、Was it easy to make the potato chips after 1920? Why?
(5)、Who brought the potato chips to the south, Herman or George Crum?
举一反三
 根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

A. Chongyang cake is a kind of steamed(蒸的) cake. 

B. That is how "Chongyang" was created. 

C. It is held on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 

D. People believe that drinking chrysanthemum wine can treat and prevent diseases. 

E. Because "high" means that one improves to a higher level. 

F. It is a pleasure for people to have a relaxing day in a natural setting. 

The Chongyang Festival is also called the Double Ninth Festival. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} During the festival,Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum(菊花) wine are the traditional food. Climbing mountains and admiring beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It has two layers(层) with nuts and jujubes(枣) between them. Since cake in Chinese is pronounced gao meaning "high" ,people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating the cake. They also hope that they can make progress in the following days after eating the cake. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Drinking chrysanthemum wine is a necessary part of the festival. Chrysanthemums have the function(功能) of an antitoxin(抗毒素) and can drive the evil(邪恶) away. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

It is said that by climbing a high mountain,diseases can be prevented. Many well­known poems were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now,families,relatives or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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