题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难
山西农业大学附中2016-2017学年八年级上学期英语12月考试卷
Potato chips are Americans' favorite snacks(零食). Where do potato chips come from? In 1853 a native(本土) American named George Crum made the first potato chips. Crum was a chide(头目) in an expensive restaurant in Saratogasprings, New York. One day, a customer(顾客) did not like the French fries. He said they were too thick(厚的). So Crum made more, this time thinner. The customer still didn't like them. Crum got unhappy. He decided to make the customer angry. So he cut the potatoes, very thin. The customer loved them.
Other people wanted Crum's potato chips. Now, there was a new food on the menu— Saratoga chips. Soon Crum opened his own restaurant and made his special chips.
It took a long time to make potato chips. People peeled the potatoes by hand. Then in 1920,the automatic(自动的) potato peeler changed everything. Now it was faster and easier to make potato chips. Now potato chips were not a specialty. They were a popular snack food, but only in the north.
A salesman named Herman Lay wanted to sell potato chips in the south. He sold potato chips in bags. His business grew. Today, Americans eat a lot of potato chips every day.
What will happen in 100 years? What will the changes be? Can you imagine? The population is growing faster. There will be more people in the world and they will live longer than people now. Maybe some of the rich can live on the moon. Hand-held computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. The Internet speed will be much faster. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much easier and cheaper. There will also be changes in our food. No one will eat meat every day, they will eat more fruit and vegetables instead. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
Information Card
How is the population growing in the future? | ⑴{#blank#}1{#/blank#}. |
Where will some rich people perhaps live in the future? | ⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#}. |
How many hand-held computers will every home have? | ⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#}. |
What will people eat more in the future? | ⑷{#blank#}4{#/blank#}. |
Who will do dangerous and hard work in the future? | ⑸{#blank#}5{#/blank#}. |
The Art Club |
The Art Club gives students the chance to work with others who share(分享)an interest in creative(有创造性的) activities. Students in the club meet on Tuesday, after school. And it is open to 6th, 7th and 8th graders. |
The Book Club |
This club is open to all book lovers. Students meet on Mondays in the morning. Students share breakfast foods and talk about a book that they have read. All students are invited |
The Dance Club |
The Dance Club tryouts(选拔赛)are held in the hall for 8th grade students only. Students in the Dance Club have to practise dancing and dance for the basketball game. |
The Tennis Club |
Students in the Tennis Club meet on Friday, after school. The club is open to 7th and 8th graders. And you can play tennis with your friends or classmates. |
Information Card
The time students meet in the Art Club |
{#blank#}1{#/blank#} |
The people are invited to the Book Club |
{#blank#}2{#/blank#} |
The Dance Club tryouts are held for |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
The number of clubs are mentioned(提及) |
{#blank#}4{#/blank#} |
The club can play with friends |
{#blank#}5{#/blank#} |
A. Chongyang cake is a kind of steamed(蒸的) cake. B. That is how "Chongyang" was created. C. It is held on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. D. People believe that drinking chrysanthemum wine can treat and prevent diseases. E. Because "high" means that one improves to a higher level. F. It is a pleasure for people to have a relaxing day in a natural setting. |
The Chongyang Festival is also called the Double Ninth Festival. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} During the festival,Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum(菊花) wine are the traditional food. Climbing mountains and admiring beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It has two layers(层) with nuts and jujubes(枣) between them. Since cake in Chinese is pronounced gao meaning "high" ,people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating the cake. They also hope that they can make progress in the following days after eating the cake. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}
Drinking chrysanthemum wine is a necessary part of the festival. Chrysanthemums have the function(功能) of an antitoxin(抗毒素) and can drive the evil(邪恶) away. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}
It is said that by climbing a high mountain,diseases can be prevented. Many wellknown poems were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now,families,relatives or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}
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