题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:困难
山西省太原五中2016-2017学年高一上学期英语开学考试试卷
Traveling abroad during the vacation is the top choice of many Chinese people. But do we have good manners abroad?
On Feb 25, a report said that a Chinese mother let her child pee (小便) in front of a shop in Tokyo. A journalist came to the mother. Instead of saying sorry, the woman said that her child had peed inside a plastic bag and had not made the floor dirty.
This case has caused a big discussion about Chinese people' s traveling manners again.
In recent years, improper behavior has become a real embarrassment for China as overseas tourism increases. With the improvement of living standards, more and more Chinese are traveling abroad. But there are still a number of Chinese lacking in (缺乏) a sense of public manners. For this situation, the Chinese government has suggested proper manners. The National Tourism Administration has made a list of tourists' worst behaviors, including littering, line-jumping, taking off shoes and socks in public, speaking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas.
We are going to improve the inner being of every Chinese citizen. “Traveling manners are a turning point.” said an official. And changes have begun to appear. Most people minded their behaviors during this Spring Festival holiday, according to the National Tourism Administration. They kept their voice down, waited in line and respected local rules.
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
Many people believe that classical music is not relevant music is not relevant to young people today . However, this issue (问题) frequently causes heated debate.
Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people .For example, if you look at the audience at a classical concert , the majority is over the age of fifty.
Others say it is more popular than we first imagine . Many young people listen to classical music without realising .It is often used in films and advertisements. For example.a famous piece of classical music was used as the theme music for the 1990 World Cup . Not many people could have given its name , but millions enjoyed it .
Also,some people point out that young people produce new music based on classical ideas: for example, it is said that rap(说唱)music was invented by a classical musician in 1912, but it is now used by young people in pop music.
However, young people point to the fact that classical music has been outstripped(超越) by technology. To play a classical instrument, such as a violin, you need to study hard and practise for hours. Nowadays, you don't need to get aching arms from practising. A teenager can write and make music using a computer program in the comfort of their own bedroom.
A final point to in mind is that the term "classical music" is used to refer to a great variety of music, from jazz to pieces for large orchestras(管弦乐队).This makes it even more difficult to say whether classical music is relevant to young people.
So, it may be only a minority of young people who play classical instruments , but when it comes to enjoying classical music, it depends on the piece of music. It may be more relevant to young people in the modern world than they realise!
Title | Classical Music | |
Introduction | The issue of whether classical music is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} to young people causes heated debate. | |
Opinions | Evidence | |
★ Classical music is associated only with old peonl. | ☆ {#blank#}2{#/blank#}of the audience at a classical concert are over fifty. | |
★ Many young people don't{#blank#}3{#/blank#} some music they listen to is classical. | ☆ Classical music is often found in films and advertisements. | |
★ Classical ideas provide a{#blank#}4{#/blank#} for producing new music. | ☆ Young people now{#blank#}5{#/blank#} rap in popular music. | |
★ {#blank#}6{#/blank#}has put classical music at a disadvantage. | ☆ A young man can write and make music on a computer {#blank#}7{#/blank#} in his bedroom. | |
★ “Classical music”can refer to various {#blank#}8{#/blank#} of music. | ☆ Classical music{#blank#}9{#/blank#} from jazz to pieces for large orchestras. | |
Conclusion | Classical music may still be{#blank#}10{#/blank#} by young people today. | |
Robert F. Kennedy once said that a country's GDP measures "everything except that which makes life worthwhile. "With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.
The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century. Many argue that it is a flawed(有缺陷的) concept. It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do. By most recent measures, the UK's GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country's economic prospects.
A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.
While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes. Yes, there has been a budding economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in key indicators in areas such as health and education, major economies have continued to decline. Yet this isn't the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.
This is a lesson that rich countries can learn: When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a country's success, the world looks very different.
So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough. It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes all things that contribute to a person's sense of well-being.
The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth. But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being instead of simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.
Title: High GDP But {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Well-being, a UK Lesson |
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Passage outline |
Supporting details |
Different opinions of GDP |
·Robert F. Kennedy believed that everything was measured by a country's GDP except {#blank#}2{#/blank#} made life worthwhile. ·Many people hold belief that GDP measures what is unimportant andmisses what {#blank#}3{#/blank#} |
GDP as the measure of {#blank#}4{#/blank#} is widely defied in the UK. |
·Despite the fact the Westem world has envied the UK's for its high GDP with high{#blank#}5{#/blank#} and high growth figures, over 17 million people voted to leave the European Union. ·A recent annual study shows that in the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of countries, which have most {#blank#}6{#/blank#} transformed economic growth into meaningful improvements for its citizens. |
Main assessments of a country's{#blank#}7{#/blank#} |
·Over 40{#blank#}8{#/blank#} of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement. ·Environmental quality or education outcomes-all things{#blank#}9{#/blank#}in a person's sense of happiness. |
Factors considered beyond GDP |
Policymakers, who don't simply worry about GDP figures, instead think{#blank#}10{#/blank#} of improving happiness, can avoid forecasting doom and may even see progress. |
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