题型:阅读理解 题类:常考题 难易度:普通
江苏省苏州市吴江中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第二次英语月考卷
London-based artist Sarah Ezekiel has won international recognition for her vivid inspiring pictures. But her work is all the more remarkable for the fact that she has a medical condition that has left her unable to move her arms.
Ezekiel's pictures are painstakingly produced, using the movement of her eyes and specialized technology that relays those movements to a computer.
The eye-tracking technology gives Ezekiel a platform for artistic expression. Otherwise, she would be stopped by a rare disease—amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Ezekiel showed no signs of the condition until 2000 when she noticed some weakness in her left arm. Within months, she was diagnosed (诊断) with ALS. She describes her first five years living with ALS as a "dark wilderness" and "very lonely". Today, she can neither speak nor move but says "technology has made my life worth living".
Ezekiel uses a system made by Tobii Dynavox, a company specializing in: "Eye Gaze" devices to help people with medical conditions communicate. Its technology uses projectors, cameras and algorithms (算法) to track the tiny movements of the user's eyes and control a cursor (光标) on a screen.
Ezekiel, who studied art when she was young, began painting using the Eye Gaze device in 2012. Although her work has been exhibited across the UK, Ezekiel says she's still learning and that there are always new techniques to explore. Computer-based art has a history dating back to the 1950s. Over time, algorithm-based shapes made way for software that allowed greater skills, and the computer screen became a digital cloth for painting.
"The strange thing is that my style hasn't changed," Ezekiel says of her work. "My Eye Gaze work is similar to the work I did with my hands before."
"Being an artist by means of technology has totally improved my outlook on life and opened up many other possibilities for me," says Ezekiel. "I couldn't create for years and it's fantastic that technology has made it possible again."
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