任务型阅读Dear Wang Fang, Thank you for your letter. You wrote to ask me about American social customs(风俗) in ...

题型：任务型阅读题类：常考题难易度：困难

江苏省如皋市白蒲镇中学2016—2017学年七年级下学期英语期中考试试卷（含听力音频）

任务型阅读
Dear Wang Fang,
    Thank you for your letter. You wrote to ask me about American social customs(风俗) in their dinner party. You are asking the right person. I once lived in America for five years. Now I'll tell you something about it.
    It's a good idea to bring a small present when you go to a dinner party. Flowers are always nice, or you may bring a bottle of wine if you know that your friends drink it.
    You should arrive(到达) on time or five minutes late. Don't get there early. If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, you should call before.
    Try to be free at the dinner table. If you don't know about choosing(选择) the right fork or knife, just watch the other people, and follow them. If you still have no idea of what to do, ask the person beside you .
    If you like the food, say so. Of course, you'll thank them for the meal and for their kindness. It's also a good idea to send a card to thank them the day after.
Yours,
Rose

（1）、Who wants to know about American social customs in the dinner party?

（2）、What presents are always nice when you go to a dinner party?

（3）、If you're going to be more than fifteen minutes late, what should you do ?

（4）、How long did Rose once live in the USA ?

（5）、What can you do to thank someone for the meal and the kindness?

举一反三

A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple trees he grew.
One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it.
He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil(土壤), the tree soon died.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. “What's the difference?” the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought.
“Yes,” said the friend, “but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree! ”

下面文章中共有5处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

NEWYEAR，NEW ME

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Today is January 1^st-a good day to start my new life! Some people talk about changing their lives, but they don't do anything. I'm not going to talk about changing my life. I have a list of things I want to do and I'm going to do all of them.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

What am I going Io do first? Well, I usually get up, go to work, come home, have dinner and then watch TV until it's time to go to bed. I never do many sports. From tomorrow, I'm going to get up early every day and go for a run. I'm also going to use the swimming pool at gym after work.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

I'm not going to stay at home every evening. I'm going to visit the college and get some information about language classes. I'm interested in Japanese I also want to do a cookery class. I don't know how to cook and I just eat in restaurant.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

I spend a lot of money on clothes, but I'm not going to buy any more. I'm going to put the money in the bank. I want to travel and see new places. I'm planning to leave my job in September and travel around the world.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Those are my plans. What are you going to do to change your life this year?

A. Travelling to new places

B. Asking about another person's plans

C. Learning new things

D. Deciding to change

E. Having a good eating habit

F. Changing the daily routine

阅读下面短文，把A-D四个选项中的文字重新排序，使全文意思通顺连贯，然后完成问题。

请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语.

When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.

⑴When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in.

When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger.

When I fell and hurt myself, ⑵给我一个拥抱并且把我举起.

When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice﹣cream for me.

But I talked back loudly, ⑶I should be allowed to eat some！Give it to me now.

When I was nine watching scary movies, she said it'd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily. "I should be allowed to watch it! I'm not a baby!"

When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, ⑷"请在十点之前回来".

But I talked back again﹣"I should not be told what to do! I' m seventeen now!"

Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times.

I coughed for days after eating that ice﹣cream and had scary dreams after watching that film.

I was late for school from staying out past ten.

⑸I regret talking back, not listening to mom.

Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!

⑴{#blank#}1{#/blank#} ⑵{#blank#}2{#/blank#} ⑶{#blank#}3{#/blank#} ⑷{#blank#}4{#/blank#} ⑸{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯、意思完整。

A ratio compares two numbers. For example, if you have 3 pens and 4 pencils, the ratio of pens to pencils is 3 to 4. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 3 to 4, 3:4 and 3/4. One type of ratio is expressing (表示) numbers as a percent. A percent is the ratio of a number to 100. In other words, a percent compares one number to 100. The percent means "per hundred". {#blank#}2{#/blank#} You can use "%" to express percent. So 35% means 35 out of 100, and 15% means 15 out of 100. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} Probability means the chance (可能) of some things happening in the future. For example, if there is a 90% chance of rain, 90 times out of 100, it will rain. That is a very high probability. However, if the weatherman says that there is only a 10% chance of rain, then 10 times out of 100, it will rain. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

You can also express probability by using ratios. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 5 of them are black while only 1 of them is red. If you choose a pen at random (随机地) from the pencil box, then the probability of choosing a black Den are 5 to 6, or 5/6. On the other hand, the probability of choosing a red pen is only 1 to 6, or 1/6.

A. So, 60 percent of something means 60 out of 100.

B. For example, perhaps you have 6 pens that all look alike in your pencil box.

C. The ratio can be written in three ways.

D. That is a very low probability.

E. Percents are helpful when expressing the probability.

任务型阅读

I am from India. India is a large country in southern Asia. It has the second largest population in the world. People in India speak 16 different languages. The main language in our country is Hindi(印地语).

Do you know Indian food? Indian people think it is good if it is hot. My favourite food is lamb(羊羔肉)with bread and spice. I think it is the most delicious food in the world.

Only about one third of the people in India know how to read and write. Some parents only send their sons to school. I am very lucky because I know how to read and write.

The India elephants are very famous around the world. They eat many kinds of fruits, like bananas. An elephant eats between 330 and 350 pounds of food and drinks lots of water each day. So they have to travel to new places to get new food and water. A mother elephant always takes good care of her baby. When she is away, other elephants will look after her baby.

India
Population	It has the {#blank#}1{#/blank#}population in the world.
Language	People can speak 16 different languages, but the main language is{#blank#}2{#/blank#}.
Food	Indian people like{#blank#}3{#/blank#}food.
Education	Only about one third of the people know how to read and write. Some parents don't let their {#blank#}4{#/blank#}go to school.
Animals	In India, the animals famous around the world are{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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