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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市2020年中考英语模拟试卷(六)

阅读理解

    You might not pay much attention to whether the things you say on WeChat and other online messaging apps are recorded. But a regulation (规定) that went into effect on May 1 will make everything you say online usable against you in a court of law (法庭).

    According to the Supreme People's Court's regulation, text messages, emails, and content posted on websites or instant (即时的) messaging platforms can be used as evidence (证据) in civil lawsuits (民事诉讼).

    The idea of digital evidence was first introduced as part of China's Civil Procedure Law in 2012. However, the recent regulation has made it clearer.

    "This is the first time the Supreme People's Court has clarified (阐明) the scope of digital evidence, especially on social media platforms and instant messaging services," Li Ya, a lawyer in Beijing, told China Daily.

   The regulation was introduced to keep up with changes in social development. Social media activity has become a part of most people's lives. Therefore, digital evidence is playing an increasingly important role in civil and criminal lawsuits.

    According to the regulation, if people plan to use digital evidence in a lawsuit, they have to first prove that they use the app or website that the evidence comes from. Second, they must provide an original (原始的) and complete record of the evidence. For example, if you lend somebody money through WeChat, you must keep the original transfer (转账) records and conversations on the app.

    However, there are still questions about the regulation. Some point out that the regulation will not necessarily help in every case. "How to make sure a microblog was actually posted by the micro blogger is a challenge," Li said.

(1)、When was digital evidence first introduced as part of China's Civil Procedure Law?
A、in 1978 B、in 2012 C、in 2020 D、in 2019
(2)、Why does the Supreme People's Court make it clear that digital evidence can be used as evidence?
A、Because it can reduce criminals. B、Because it can help digital industry develop. C、Because social media activity has become a part of most people's lives. D、Because it can restrict (限制) the development of media activity.
(3)、Which of the following is not digital evidence?
A、A letter posted to your friends through post office. B、A message on WeChat. C、The money lent to your friend through Alipay. D、A chat on QQ.
(4)、What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us______.
A、what digital evidence is in a lawsuit B、how to use digital evidence in a lawsuit C、how to use apps or websites D、when to use digital evidence in a lawsuit
(5)、The best title of this article is _______.
A、Big data is coming. B、Keeping track of all your words. C、Digital evidence goes into effect. D、Paying attention your words.
举一反三
 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? If you don't like a subject, can you choose not to take it? Of course, the answer is "No" in China. 

In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair. 

Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills they need to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities(潜力). They point out that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future. How do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. What are they interested in? How can we help each student become a better student?

 阅读短文,根据短文内容将方框中的五个句子放在文中正确的位置。

We see many things like colors, lights, buildings with our eyes. But can you protect (保护) your eyes well? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Let eyes have a good rest.

Many people need to look at a computer when they work or study. That puts a lot of pressure (压力) on their eyes. So every 20 minutes, you should let your eyes have a good rest for around 20 seconds. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Wear a sun hat or sunglasses.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} They can be bad for eyes, so it's best to get in the habit of protecting them from an early age. Wearing a sun hat or sunglasses is the best way to protect your eyes.

Have eye-friendly food.

You can also protect your eyes by eating some eye-friendly food.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Have a good sleep.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} You may think you are doing nothing when you're sleeping. But it's the time for your body to rebuild and repair (重建和修复). At night, your eyes keep cleaning out the bad things that come in during the day.

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A Green vegetables and fish are good to keep our eyes healthy.

B. There are some bad rays from the sun.

C. Here are some ways about how to look after your eyes.

D. Make sure you have a good sleep at night.

E. During the rest, you should look out of the window.

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