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题型:语法选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省汕头市澄海区2020年中考英语模拟考试卷

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    If you are hungry, what do you do? Have your favorite meal and stay quiet after that. Just like your stomach, your mind is also hungry. But it never lets you know. It 1 serves your needs and never lets itself grow because you keep it busy thinking about your friends or favorite stars. When mind loses 2 freedom to grow, creativity gets a full stop. This 3be the reason why we all sometimes think "What happens next?", "Why can't I think?"

     In fact, hunger of the mind 4 through wide reading. Why reading but not watching TV? It is because reading 5 the most educative tool used by us since our childhood.

    Once you read a book, you run your eyes 6 the lines and your mind tries to explain something to you. The interesting part of the book 7 is stored in your mind is regarded as a seed(种子). Now this seed is unknowingly used by you to develop new ideas. If it is used many times, the same seed can give you great help to relate lots of things. You can never think of these things even in 8 dreams in your life.

    This is creativity. Also this helps you 9your vocabulary. In no time you can start talking with your friends in English or any other language 10you will never run out of the right words. So guys, do give food for your thoughts by reading, reading and more reading.

(1)
A、silent B、silently C、silence D、silents
(2)
A、it's B、it C、its D、itself
(3)
A、might B、should C、shall D、need
(4)
A、is solved B、was solved C、solves D、solved
(5)
A、was B、has been C、will be D、are
(6)
A、at B、for C、about D、through
(7)
A、that B、what C、who D、whom
(8)
A、wilder B、wild C、wildest D、the wildest
(9)
A、increase B、increasing C、to increasing D、increased
(10)
A、or B、and C、although D、so
举一反三
阅读理解

    Dean felt his arms and legs were burning. With each breath, Dean wondered if he should be done, but as he touched the wall at the end of the pool he turned for another lap (圈). "I can do one more. This is for Kevin," Dean told himself. He was starting his seventh lap.

    Dean and the other members of his swim team were swimming to raise money for Dean's best friend, Kevin Hawking. Earlier in the year, Kevin fell ill. He needed expensive medical care that his family couldn't afford. After Kevin's friends learned what was happening, they started brainstorming ways to help. Several of Kevin's friends were on the swim team, which led to the idea of swimming.

    For a month, Dean and the other swim team members had asked for pledges (承诺) from anyone who would help: family members, friends, and neighbours. Most people pledged a dollar or two each lap. Dean's grandmother said she would offer $ 10 for each lap Dean swam!

    Finally, as Dean completed his tenth lap, he knew he was too tired to keep going. If I try another lap. I'll end up lying in the middle of the pool, waiting for someone to come and get me, he thought. Dean pulled himself up onto the edge of the pool and sat breathing quickly for a couple of minutes, quietly resting before he tried to stand.

    Dean's father came over and said, "Wow, Dean," shaking his head in amazement, "I am so proud of you. That's farther than anyone else has swum today, and I know it's farther than you've ever swum before."

    Dean stood up and slowly walked with his father back to the seats where the other swimmers sat next to Kevin. "Thank you," Kevin said.

    "It's no big deal. I know you'd do the same for me," Dean said.

 阅读下面短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Many people are trying to learn a new language. ①Some of them consider it as a hobby, while others learn it    because it is required by their jobs or study. As a foreigner who is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.

It is reported that a person needs to know at least 3,000 Chinese characters (汉字)to understand most Chinese newspapers.

However, some foreigners think it is so hard that they give up halfway. It's the most difficult part for me, too. But I manage to write each character by watching videos online. Whenever I see a character I don't know, ③我会把它写下来并且查阅它。Slowly I can learn more and more characters that are common in daily life.

As for listening, I usually download (下载)a lot of listening materials and listen to them on the way to school, work and even dates with my friends. ④I also practice listening by watching Chinese TV shows and films, in this way, l am able to learn how to express myself like a Chinese.

尽可能多地说中文也很重要。I practice talking about different topics in Chinese when I am cycling around, effectively talking to myself or in my head, thinking through different conversations and scenarios(扬).For example, if I go to a shop, l will think how to say that in Chinese. It helps me to think in a Chinese way, which is really important.

Learning a language is never easy. Basically, l just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I'm still learning new things to this day!

 完形填空

19- year- old Guo Wei comes from Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province. Now she is 1 in London as an exchange (交换) student. She lives with the Smiths. Mr and Mrs Smith are 2 to Guo Wei. Mr Smith is a teacher. He likes to tell her about 3 history and culture after dinner. Mrs Smith is good at 4 . She can also make some Chinese food for Guo Wei.5 , Guo Wei couldn't get used to (习惯) the English way of life. Now she gets to 6 the differences. She finds British people also have the 7 of drinking tea— afternoon tea. 

In fact, the tradition of afternoon tea is8 of British culture. Drinking tea became popular in England 9 the1660s. In the early 19th century, the idea of "afternoon tea" first 410 . By the1880s, afternoon tea became very popular with rich ladies in Britain. Afternoon tea is in the mid- afternoon, between 11 and dinner. It is not just a drink but a light meal. To her 12 , British people usually drink tea with milk. Guo Wei,13 , doesn't like drinking tea in that way. Now she is telling Mr and Mrs Smith about tea culture in her home town. 

"Chinese people began drinking tea over5, 000 years ago. And Hangzhou is 14 as the capital of tea. As one of China's top 10 famous teas, the West Lake Longjing tea from Hangzhou 15 a history of more than 1, 200 years. To most people in Hangzhou, tea is an important part of their way of life."

After hearing what Guo said, the Smiths hope to visit Hangzhou some day. 

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