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题型:完形填空 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

四川省成都市2020年九年级英语中考冲刺卷4

阅读短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to plant as many vegetables as he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.

One evening, he heard a noise in his garden and 1 of the window. A white ox had got into the garden and 2 his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took his stick, ran out and chased(追赶) the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his 3, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.

The next morning, while he was walking in the street near his house, he saw a car(二轮运货马车) with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that 4 his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, and he at once began to 5 the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the 6, he beat both of them equally hard.

The owner of the oxen and cart was drinking coffee in a 7 coffee-house. When he saw 8 Nasreddin was doing to his animals, he ran out and shouted, "What are you doing? What have those poor animals 9 to you for you to beat them like that?"

"You keep out this!" Nasreddin shouted back, "This is a matter between me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well 10 I am beating him!"

(1)
A、looked out B、looked into C、looked over
(2)
A、was eating B、ate C、has eaten
(3)
A、house B、garden C、room
(4)
A、ruined B、has ruined C、had ruined
(5)
A、carry B、beat C、catch
(6)
A、other B、others C、another
(7)
A、beside B、nearby C、near by
(8)
A、that B、which C、what
(9)
A、do B、did C、done
(10)
A、reason B、when C、why
举一反三
阅读理解

    Phil White has just returned from an 18,000-mile, around-the-world bicycle trip. White had two reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money for charity, which he did. He raised £70,000 for the British charity, Oxfam. White's second reason for making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle around the world. He is still waiting to find out whether he has broken the record or not.

    White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June, 2004 and was back 299 days later. He spent more than 1,300 hours in the saddle (车座) and destroyed four sets of tyres and three bike chains. He had the adventure of his life crossing Europe first, and then the Middle East, Asia, Australia, New Zealand, and finally the Americas. Amazingly, he did all of this with absolutely no support team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and a very, very long road.

    The journey was lonely and desperate at times. He also had to fight his way across deserts, through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of up to 45 degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he was chased by armed robbers and was lucky to get away with the little money he had. The worst thing that had happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses the south of Australia. For 1,000 kilometers he battled against the wind that was constantly pushing him. This part of the trip was slow, hard and depressing, but he made it in the end. Now Mr. White is back and wants to write a book about his adventures.

完成图表  根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)

Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry (部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?

The world's earliest idea of "managing state affairs政事)through environmental protection"

Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of "managing state affairs through environmental protection". He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被)should be protected well by humans.

Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said "a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job".

The world's earliest environmental protection ministry"

Nine ministries set up by Shim, an ancient Chinese emperor, included "Yu"(虞) , an environmental protection ministry. Hie first " Yu'' leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.

The world's earliest "environmental protection law"

Over 4, 000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water-control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.

Almost 3,000 years ago, Tianlv, the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer (肥料)except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.

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