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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

山西省临汾市襄汾县 2019-2020学年初中英语八年级下学期期末考试卷

阅读理解,请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

    Sometimes you feel unhappy. You may forget how great you are. What should you do?

    ◆Do something helpful for someone.

    ◆Look in the mirror and say to yourself. "I am a special person and there is no one like me in the world. " It may not sound so good, but it really works!

    ◆Start to write diaries. Turn off the TV the let your imagination(想象力)fly! Write down your thoughts,dreams or anything you want! Writing always helps to express(表达)your feelings.

    ◆Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the god things in your friends and family.  We all need our family time. Talk with your mom or dad or maybe even your cousin.

    ◆Learn something new! Have you always wanted to design(设计)your own room or to learn how to swim?   

 New challenges(挑战)are fun. They can also give you a feeling of satisfaction when you have finished.

A. Helping others always makes you feel good.

B. Stay with your family.

C. You can spend your time with your friends.

D. Here are some ways to make you feel good.

E. Go for it!

F. I can do anything.

举一反三
阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

    When you were at school, the last thing you probably wanted to do was to spend your weekends going to work. There was homework to do, sports to play and fun to be had{#blank#}1{#/blank#}When I was a teenager I had to deliver newspapers to people's homes and work at the checkout.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} It's one of those things that is seen almost as a rite of passage(成人仪式). Teenagers agree that it teaches valuable lessons about working with adults and also about managing your money. So, that's no bad thing!

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}A 2015 study found that not taking part in part-time work at school age was blamed by employers' organizations because young adults were ill-prepared for full-time employment. But despite (尽管) this, recent statistics have shown that the number of schoolchildren in the UK with a part-time job has fallen by a fifth in the past five years.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Probably not. Some experts feel that young people feel going out to work will hinder their performance at school, and they are under more pressure now to study hard and get good exam results - and a good job in the long term{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A. Today in the UK you are allowed to work from the age of 13, and many children do take up part-time jobs.

B. But our parents probably persuaded us to find a job to earn some money and get some life experience.

C. In reality, it's all about getting the right balance between doing part-time work and having enough time to study and rest.

D. So, does this mean that British teenagers are now more afraid of hard graft (艰苦奋斗)?

E. Some research has shown that not taking on a Saturday or holiday job could be detrimental (有危害的 ) to a person later on

根据短文内容填表格

    Waste sorting(垃圾分类) is a big matter worldwide. In order to sort the rubbish properly and protect the environment, people in different countries are using different methods to sort their waste.

    UK A UK company invented a "smart bin" to help with waste sorting. People just need to drop their waste into the bin(垃圾箱). A camera and sensors(感应器) in the bin can tell what type of rubbish it is and correctly sort it. The bin also compresses(压缩) the waste so it takes up less space.

South Korea South Korea is using a method called "Pay For Your Waste" to encourage its people to reduce food waste. When throwing away rubbish, people have to separate their food waste from their other rubbish and put it in a bin. The smart bin then weighs the food. People have to pay for their food waste by scanning(扫描) a barcode(条形码) on the bin. If they throw away more rubbish, they will pay more.

    Japan Japan is leading the world in waste sorting. They sort waste so carefully that even plastic bottles and their caps go into different bins. Different types of paper products have their own bins.

    China China is improving its waste sorting efforts. Shanghai has worked with Alipay to create a "green account(账户)"service for its residents(居民). The city is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Title(题目):{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Countries

Methods

UK

    "A smart bin" {#blank#}2{#/blank#} by a UK company to help with waste sorting. The bin can also compress the waste so it will take up less space.

South Korea

    When people throw away food rubbish, they have to pay for it by scanning a barcode on the bin. The more waste they throw away, {#blank#}3{#/blank#} they will pay.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    They sort waste so carefully that they even put plastic bottles and their caps into different bins.

China

    China is making an effort to improve waste sorting. The government of Shanghai is asking all of its residents to sort their waste into four groups:{#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

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