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题型:完形填空 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省台州市2019-2020学年高一下学期英语期末教学质量评估试卷

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

    As I entered the hospital in my white coat, I looked just like any other doctor. That was until I 1my curly rainbow wig(假发), big red nose, and added my name badge "Doctor Larry Laugh-Out-Loud". I walked through the doors into the waiting area, where. there was a familiar 2 of boredom and tiredness. People sat on plastic chairs and waited3 , looking through old magazines.

    Suddenly, I 4 a small girl whose ankle was twice its normal size. The on-duty nurse told me that Lara's parents 5 her to the hospital immediately after she fell off her bicycle. After getting here, Lara couldn't stop giving cries of 6. Though it was doctors and nurses who would treat her injury, it was my 7to make her feel better.

    We clown(扮成小丑的)doctors are 8trained to work together with medical professionals. On a workday, we spend our time9patients, their families, and more often than not, the hospital staff, too! We do this by singing songs, telling silly jokes, etc.  Some children don't feel like 10, though. We have to be very 11and understanding, and work closely with doctors and nurses.

    And my magic medicine indeed seemed to 12. While the doctor focused on examining Lara's ankle, I got her 13by doing the magic tricks.  14she was clearly painful, her scared look was gradually 15by a big smile as I" magically" produced her sock from out of my pocket. Seeing their daughter so much happier made Lara's parents more relaxed.

    And 16me, when I took off my wig and my red nose after a whole day's work, I was still 17 a big smile, because I 18 all the fun and laughter of the day. I hope clown doctors can help make the hospital a19 place for Lara and other patients to visit. 20, laughter is the best medicine.

(1)
A、threw away B、put on C、searched for D、picked up
(2)
A、atmosphere B、sign C、feeling D、cause
(3)
A、embarrassedly B、politely C、impatiently D、unconfidently
(4)
A、touched B、spotted C、recognized D、consulted
(5)
A、invited B、directed C、welcomed D、rushed
(6)
A、pain B、anger C、relief D、joy
(7)
A、idea B、job C、chance D、turn
(8)
A、privately B、secretly C、poorly D、specially
(9)
A、staring at B、taking care of C、cheering up D、playing tricks on
(10)
A、sharing B、chatting C、laughing D、pretending
(11)
A、energetic B、sensitive C、curious D、independent
(12)
A、work wonders B、go to waste C、do no harm D、make no difference
(13)
A、support B、permission C、praise D、attention
(14)
A、When B、Because C、Although D、If
(15)
A、replaced B、saved C、changed D、followed
(16)
A、as for B、because of C、except for D、according to
(17)
A、hiding B、wearing C、forcing D、returning
(18)
A、imagined B、expected C、remembered D、predicted
(19)
A、safe B、friendly C、peaceful D、normal
(20)
A、After all B、In other words C、Above all D、On the whole
举一反三
阅读理解

Earlier this year Rodney Smith Jr. made headlines when he drove eight hours from his home in Huntsville. Alabama, to cut the lawn for an elderly soldier in North Carolina who couldn't find anyone to help him with his yard work.

That wasn't the first time the twenty-nine-year-old Bermuda native had gained such attention. To do his good deeds, Rodney often finds leads for those in need through social media.

Back to one August afternoon in 2015, Rodney Smith Jr. was driving home. That's when Rodney saw an elderly man struggling to mow his lawn. He would take a couple of shaky steps, using the handle to stabilize himself, pause, then slowly push the mower again. Rodney decided to help. Mr. Brown thanked him greatly, and Rodney went home feeling satisfied.

Sitting at his computer to do his homework, Rodney couldn't get Mr. Brown out of his mind. There must be many Mr. Browns out there. He went online and posted that he would mow lawns for free for senior citizens. Messages flooded in.

One day a cancer-battling woman said she wasn't having a good day. Rodney decided to do more than mowing lawns. After he finished mowing, he knocked on her door. "You're going to win this fight, Madam", he said. Then he asked folks to pray for her on social media.

Word of Rodney's mission spread. A grandmother in Ohio said he'd encouraged her 12-year-old grandson to mow lawns. He got a letter from a seven-year-old boy in Kansas. "Mr. Rodney, I would like to be a part of your program, and I'll make you proud," he wrote.

That gave Rodney an idea. In 2017, he decided to establish a programme Raising Men Lawn Care Service to make a national movement for young people. The kids learn the joy of giving back.

Yard work seems like a small, simple thing, but taking care of the lawn means a lot to the people they do it for. "When we mow their yards for free, they can use the money for healthcare and food etc. It means more than you would think," Rodney said.

阅读理解

Adults check their phones, on average,360 times a day, and spend almost three hours a day on their devices in total. The problem for many of us is that one quick phone-related task leads to a quick check of our emails or social media feeds, and suddenly we've been sucked into endless scrolling.

It's an awful circle. The more useful our phones become, the more we use them. The more we use them, the more we lay neural(神经的) pathways in our brains that lead to pick up our phones for whatever task is at hand-and the more we feel an urge to check our phones even when we don't have to.

What we do know is that the simple distraction of checking a phone or seeing a notification(通知)can have negative consequences. This isn't very surprising; we know that, in general, multitasking does harm to memory and performance. One of the most dangerous examples is phone use while driving. One study found that merely speaking on the phone, not texting, was enough to make drivers slower to react on the road. It's true for everyday tasks that are less high-risk, too. Simply hearing a notification "ding" made participants of another study perform far worse on a task-almost as badly as participants who were speaking or texting on the phone during the task.

It isn't just the use of a phone that has consequences-its me re presence can affect the way we think.

In one recent study, for example, researchers asked participants to either put their phones next to them so they were visible(like on a desk), nearby and out of sight(like in a bag or pocket), or in another room. They were found to perform far better when their phones were in another room instead of nearby-whether visible, powered on or not.

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Strategies to Overcome Self-Doubt Once and For All

Being self-confident is not easy and not everyone can do it, but it doesn't need to be that difficult. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

Going through life can be very challenging at times. When we were young, no one told us how hard it will be in the future but here we are {#blank#}2{#/blank#} And it is unpleasing and can kill your confidence levels if not controlled from the beginning.

We will all experience some self-doubt, which is natural. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} It happens to us during normal days or whenever we are going to start a new job, a new task, or a new relationship, anything new in life will make you self-doubt. This sort of feeling puts you into dark days when nothing seems to go right and you might feel like giving up, and that is the time to be strong.

 {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Self-doubt is when you are unsure about one or more aspects of yourself. For example, when starting a new job, you might feel inexperienced or might think that you are not fit enough for the job, and this is a prime example of self-doubt.

 {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Low-level of self-criticism is actually good for you. It motivates you and pushes you to be better in life, to become greater than yesterday. This type of feeling will push you to work harder and faster than before and will also increase your productivity, but it should be a low level of self-criticism. You don't want to punish yourself over things that are beyond your control.

A. We needn't take it seriously.

B. It's impossible for us to deal with it.

C. One of the big problems of adult life is having self-doubt,

D. Self-doubt isn't all that bad, let us tell you why.

E. Let's explore to find ways to remove self-doubt forever.

F. It will take long for us to solve this problem.

G. There are some people mistaking self-doubt for something else.

 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was a typical weekend for Mitch White and his friends. They were out celebrating a bachelor party, sailing the peaceful waters of the Minnesota River. They never expected that this single party would transform from a relaxed canoe trip into a painful rescue mission. With the sun setting, an unexpected bark changed everything.

Led by Mitch White, the soon-to-be-married man, they searched for the source of the sound along the banks of the river. Suddenly, a weak cry for help came from the mud. They were surprised to find that the head of a 13-year-old St. Bernard named Ed was barely visible in the thick mud. Mitch said, "The dog wasn't moving on its own, so we should feed it and give it water. " The dog looked like i had used all its strength.

The men took up their oars(桨) and began digging, their festive mood giving way to a focused rescue mission. It took them more than half an hour to free the trapped dog as it was already breathing very feebly after possibly being trapped for 24 hours. When they got the poor fellow out of the mud, he couldn't walk, so they carried him back to the house. Back home with his owner, George Niskanen, Ed began his slow restoration-a happy ending to a dangerous adventure. George was thankful to the bachelor party heroes.

Now, the people of Carver, Minnesota, have new heroes to cheer for. Indeed, this incredible act of bravery and compassion redefined the meaning of a bachelor party. It became a heroic tale of humanity, friendship, and the instinct(本能)to do what's right.

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