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题型:完形填空 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

江苏省徐州市2020届高三英语考前模拟检测试卷(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

The Roll of a Lifetime

    Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. That ambition 1 ended one night in 2010. Then a car accident left her paralyzed(瘫痪的) from the waist down. For most people, that would have 2 any hope of a dancing career. For Hill, it was the beginning. Far from being a(n)  3 , her wheelchair offered her courage. She wanted to prove that she was still 'normal', whatever normal meant.

    Normal for her meant 4, so Hill did it in her wheelchair right 5 her nondisabled high school dance team. Half of her body was taken away from her. It definitely took a lot of 6 and patience.

    After graduation, Hill wanted to 7 her dance network to 8 women like her. She met people online who had 9 various spinal cord injuries but shared her 10, and she invited them to dance with her.

    Hoping to 11 more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes. Dancing on 12, the Rollettes discovered, can be just as fast-paced and fulfilling as the footbased variety. In disabled dance competitions around the country, they're having fun, and as the audiences'13 reactions indicate, the fun is infectious.

    Hill has 14 what many of us never will: her childhood dream. The Rollettes have helped her find something else just as 15. Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users and in 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended. For many, being part of the Rollettes was really great. It was the first time they'd felt they 16. “I had a girl say it was the most empowering thing when she 17 into a room and everyone was at eye level,” Hill told CBS News.

    The dancers aren't the only ones feeling 18. One woman saw a YouTube video of the team competing and commented, “You guys are so 19! ! ! I'm in tears because you rock! To be in a wheelchair and 20 be so beautiful makes me know I can be beautiful too!”

(1)
A、simply B、nearly C、suddenly D、really
(2)
A、approached B、abandoned C、raised D、ruined
(3)
A、accident B、obstacle C、injury D、disability
(4)
A、dream B、performance C、dancing D、teamwork
(5)
A、alongside B、in C、among D、for
(6)
A、bumping B、innovating C、turning D、learning
(7)
A、design B、expand C、employ D、change
(8)
A、include B、contact C、draft D、cure
(9)
A、suffered B、witnessed C、treated D、escaped
(10)
A、accomplishment B、identification C、determination D、requirement
(11)
A、interview B、entertain C、educate D、reach
(12)
A、wheels B、mats C、stages D、feet
(13)
A、immediate B、enthusiastic C、extreme D、distant
(14)
A、absorbed B、applied C、attained D、accumulated
(15)
A、fulfilling B、relaxing C、convincing D、interesting
(16)
A、lived B、succeeded C、appeared D、belonged
(17)
A、walked B、rolled C、rushed D、wandered
(18)
A、devoted B、determined C、inspired D、delighted
(19)
A、talented B、awesome C、energetic D、special
(20)
A、just B、ever C、only D、still
举一反三
阅读理解

Adults check their phones, on average,360 times a day, and spend almost three hours a day on their devices in total. The problem for many of us is that one quick phone-related task leads to a quick check of our emails or social media feeds, and suddenly we've been sucked into endless scrolling.

It's an awful circle. The more useful our phones become, the more we use them. The more we use them, the more we lay neural(神经的) pathways in our brains that lead to pick up our phones for whatever task is at hand-and the more we feel an urge to check our phones even when we don't have to.

What we do know is that the simple distraction of checking a phone or seeing a notification(通知)can have negative consequences. This isn't very surprising; we know that, in general, multitasking does harm to memory and performance. One of the most dangerous examples is phone use while driving. One study found that merely speaking on the phone, not texting, was enough to make drivers slower to react on the road. It's true for everyday tasks that are less high-risk, too. Simply hearing a notification "ding" made participants of another study perform far worse on a task-almost as badly as participants who were speaking or texting on the phone during the task.

It isn't just the use of a phone that has consequences-its me re presence can affect the way we think.

In one recent study, for example, researchers asked participants to either put their phones next to them so they were visible(like on a desk), nearby and out of sight(like in a bag or pocket), or in another room. They were found to perform far better when their phones were in another room instead of nearby-whether visible, powered on or not.

阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One teacher had two students. One of them had a positive vision while the other had the 1 one.

One day, the teacher 2 for a park with both the students and while wandering in the garden, they 3 a mango tree from which some ripe and juicy mangoes were 4 . On seeing this, the teacher thought to 5 both of his students. Then, he asked the first one, "My dear child, what do you think of this mango tree?"

The student answered instantly, "Teacher, in spite of people 6 this tree with stones, it gives us sweet and juicy mangoes. It does 7 but still it gives us fruits. I wish all human beings learn this important 8 from the mango tree-to share their 9 even if they have to suffer for this."

After that, the teacher asked the other student the same question. The student 10 answered, "Teacher, this mango tree is no good and will not give mangoes by itself but only when we hit it with stones and 11 . Therefore, we should hit it hard to get sweet mangoes from it. That is the only way to 12 these mangoes. It is also clear from this tree that in order to get good 13 from others, we need to be violent and only when we become violent, then and only then will we get 14 ."

The teacher was delighted with the answer given by the first student because he had an admirable vision and 15 the tree with positive vision.

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Rebecka Peterson, a high school math teacher, is the nation's 2023 Teacher of the Year. Her first year of teaching wasn't without its 1 ,but she remembered why she was there and wanted to bear those2 thoughts in mind. So she 3 the One Good Thing blog.

It was 4 and fun, really. Every evening, she would write on her blog, 5 "one good thing she experienced that day. She gave her blog the tagline; "Every day may not be good, but there is on good thing in every day."

She encouraged her 6 to do the same in their handwritten journals. Just a few minutes a day to7 something good that happened—that would be enough, she 8 . She believes that it will make them happier and more 9 to learn.

During her eleven years in teaching, Peterson has10 that some students find math difficult. But her efforts to make it 11 made her the 2023 Oklahoma Teacher of the Year. From there, she made the 12 to win the nation's 2023 Teacher of the Year.

Peterson has travelled around the country, talking to teaches about binging 13 back to Classrooms. Her goals include emphasizing the positive experiences students have not only with math but with learning 14 . She hopes her stories will attract new teachers to the profession and give 15 to current ones.

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    In my early thirties, I decided to climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa at 5, 895meters above sea level. 

    After months of preparation, I started my great 1 . At the base of the mountain, I met Mik, a local porter, who warmly 2 me. Mik's job was to carry my equipment up the mountain, set up the tent, and carry everything back down after reaching the 3

    The first day of the climb was 4 the rain forest, across a slippery , muddy ground covered with tree roots and vines (藤蔓) . Mik was carrying 30 kilos on his head! By that evening, we made it to 3, 000meters. The air was 5 and it was colder. When I arrived at the campsite for the night, my tent was already set up and waiting for me. 

    Day two was much steeper and rockier. I really had to 6 what I was doing. And I felt guilty for the tough 7 Mik had to work in. Yet when I turned to Mik, he said with the biggest smile, "pole, pole, "which means"8 , take it easy" in his native language. I 9 back, my burden lighter somehow. 

    Over the next five days, the climb got 10 difficult. The temperatures could 11 from 21℃to below freezing in a few hours. At 5, 700 meters, there's only half the oxygen 12 in each breath compared to at sea level. That leaves many people with severe headache. Yet Mik always had a smile and a positive attitude. It had an enormous impact on mo, giving me the 13 to keep going. 

    Even today, when I find myself 14 with anything in life, I just think back to Mik and his smile. A great attitude can bring joy to those around you, or even 15 strangers to the top of a mountain. 

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