试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

河北省2020年初中毕业生升学文化课模拟考试英语试卷(押题卷一)(含听力音频)

阅读理解

    The giraffe is the tallest animal on land. These beautiful creatures are one of the best-known species (物种) in Africa. They are known for their very long necks, very long legs and brown and white patterns that cover their bodies.

    Graig Hilton-Taylor is head of the Red List program. He says in 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163, 000 giraffes. But now the number of them has fallen to about 98,000. "It is a huge tragedy and it's been sort of the silent disappearance that we just really haven't detected until now." Fifty years ago, groups of giraffes usually had 20 to 30 animals in them. Now observers (观察者) are only seeing 6 animals in the group. Until now the disappearance of the animals has not been observed closely. One reason could be that giraffes live in the wide area across Africa.

    What is causing this decrease? Hilton-Taylor says, "The reasons are all due to the effect of people, whether it's people causing loss of the habitat (栖息地) for the species, hunting the species for food or harvesting for medicine or for wood."

    He says pollution and the effects of climate change are just a few of the other problems affecting the species. Some people are moving into protected areas where giraffes and other animals live because of a lack of the rain that affects food production. Sometimes the graceful, plant-eating animals are killed for their meat. Also, civil wars in Africa make it more difficult to protect the animals.

    Hilton-Taylor says giraffes can be helped. "It's not too late and we can turn things around." Some of the ideas that work include community involvement and tourism. Tourism, for example, provides jobs for local people. He also says there needs to be a giraffe action plan put in place to observe and survey the animals across the continent of Africa. Hilton-Taylor adds that finding the answers to the problems people face, like drought linked to climate change, food shortages and civil unrest, will provide answers for people to help giraffes.

(1)、The African giraffes are known for many things except their _________.
A、very long necks B、very long legs C、special eating habits D、brown and white patterns
(2)、Why is the number of giraffes decreasing?
A、Because they are being killed in the wars. B、Because people are destroying their habitats. C、Because giraffes have fewer plants to feed on. D、Because giraffes have no clean water to drink.
(3)、What does the underlined word "detected" mean?
A、Changed. B、Doubted. C、Laughed. D、Noticed.
(4)、How can giraffes be helped in Africa?
A、By attracting more tourists to Africa. B、By learning about the number of giraffes. C、By recording the history of giraffes across Africa. D、By solving the problem caused by global warming.
(5)、Which might be the most suitable title for the passage?
A、Giraffes Are Already Becoming Endangered B、Giraffes Face Silent Disappearance in Africa C、Giraffes Face Various Difficulties in Their Life D、Giraffes Can Be Saved from Being Endangered
举一反三
阅读理解

Gardening is a popular activity all around the world. But what about people who do not have the space to garden? Not to worry! Today, we will give you information about growing beautiful window boxes. 

Location and safety

Window boxes are not just for the outside edge of the window, they can also sit on other places such as, walls, porches, or front steps. This window box can be on the front steps to a home and the owners can entered their window boxes. 

But safety first: People do get killed by falling window boxes. Make sure your window boxes are safe so they will not come down in a storm. If you feel your window box could be unsafe, you can have an indoor window box.

Light and water

Before you choose plants, check your window box location for light and rain. Window boxes dry out faster than in-ground plants, so they need more water. And if a window box is close to a wall or other structure, it may not get enough rainwater. 

Even if all your windows get little sun, do not give up. You can get a great look using plants that love the shade. Many shade-loving plants like spiderworts and verbenas,have leaves in beautiful colors and interesting shapes. 

The "wow" factor

What gives some window boxes their "wow" factor while others are just so-so? Create a theme! This is a central idea for the plants. For example, you may have a window box that is all cactuses or all edible plants. Or you could select only purple violets or green basil, then you'll have a color-themed window box. 

Besides having a theme, upkeep is also important. You should cut off anything dead, water your window boxes often and change things a lot. 

返回首页

试题篮