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题型:阅读表达 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

牛津上海(本地版)五四制初中英语六年级上册 Unit 4 基础测试卷

Answer the questions.(根据短文内容,回答下列问题)

    Joanne McGrath worked with one hundred students in Grade 6. She made a School Transportation Survey from them.

    Here are questions and results:

⒈ How do you usually come to school in the morning?

Taxi: 2              Car: 50              Bus: 30

Bicycle: 5            Walking: 13

⒉ How do you usually go home after school?

Taxi: 2              Car: 38              Bus: 39

Bicycle: 5            Walking: 16

⒊ If you go to school in a car, how many people are there in it?

2 passengers: 17      3 passengers: 20

4 passengers: 11      5 passengers: 2

⒋ Do you walk, ride your bike, or skateboard to school when the weather is warm?

Walk: 30             Ride a bike: 55       Skate: 15

    We found that collecting data was very difficult, because few kids had a concept of seasons. The trend(趋势) for the older students, though, showed that they walked and used bikes more often in September, May and June.

(1)、How many students in Grade 6 join the survey ?
(2)、What is Joanne's survey about?
(3)、Do most of the students go to school by bike?
(4)、How many people are there in a car for most cars?
(5)、Which one takes less time to get to school, by taxi or on foot?
(6)、Why was collecting data very difficult?
(7)、If the weather is fine, and you live near school, how will you go to school?
举一反三
阅读短文,根据意思,判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet(问候) each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual(不寻常的) question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn't really a question and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are simply (只)other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don't say exactly(确切) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong...”But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly(强烈地), so the other person might say “I'm not sure.” It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “I've to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up(挂)says: “Someone's at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove(炉).” The excuses(借口) might be real(真的), or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt (伤)the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don't say exactly that they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.

任务型阅读。

    Now you've finished three years of English study. There's one way to demonstrate(展示)

    what you've learned-take a test!

    Do you have any special methods you use to help you do better on a test? How well you do is often a matter of how well prepared you are. Here are some ways to make sure you're at your best on test days.

    Go to bed early. The night before a test is not the time to stay up watching TV. You want to be rested and wide-awake for test day.

    Have a good breakfast. Test day isn't a morning for donuts(面包圈). Nor is it a time to starve(挨饿) yourself. Eat plenty of low-sugar, high-energy food to keep your brain and body working their best.

    Be prepared. Make sure you have two pencils and anything else you were asked to bring.

    Watch the numbers. Make sure that the number of the items(项目) on your answer sheet matches the number of the question.

    Look over all the answer choices. Don't assume(假定) that choice A is correct until you've checked the others. You may find a better one. And it is wrong to eliminate(排除) any choice that you can see at once. You'll have a better chance of finding the right answer.

    Check the clock. Make sure you allow yourself enough time to answer every question and go back and check your answers. Don't spend too much time on any difficult question. Skip(跳

    读) it and come back to it later.

    Keep up with your schoolwork all year long. That's  how you get the skills you need for taking a test.

阅读下面的短文,回答短文后面的各个问题。

    Helen has always been interested in helping her community (社区). Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer.

    After she retired (退休), she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community.

    She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published (出版), Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and grandchildren.

    After a strong storm hit some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre.

    One day Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees (难民) who needed to learn English. She met once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman from Somalia. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.

    Helen says, "The real value of my volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs."

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