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题型:阅读判断 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

阅读短文,根据意思,判断所给句子的正误。正确的写T,错误的写F。
“How are you?” is a nice question. It's a friendly way that people in the U.S.A greet(问候) each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual(不寻常的) question. It's a question that often doesn't need an answer. The person who asks“ How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine”, even if the person's friend isn't fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn't really a question and “Fine” isn't really an answer. They are simply (只)other ways of saying “Hello” or “Hi”.
Sometimes, people also don't say exactly(确切) what they mean. For example, when someone asks “Do you agree?”, the other person might think, “No, I disagree. I think you're wrong...”But it isn't very polite to disagree so strongly(强烈地), so the other person might say “I'm not sure.” It's a nicer way to say that you don't agree with someone.
People also don't say exactly what they are thinking when they finish talking with other people.For example, many talks on the phone finish when one person say “I've to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up(挂)says: “Someone's at the door.” “Something is burning (烧)on the stove(炉).” The excuses(借口) might be real(真的), or not. Perhaps the person who wants to hang up simply doesn't want to talk any more, but it isn't polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn't hurt (伤)the other person.
Whether they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, of finishing a talk, people don't say exactly that they are thinking. It's an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and it's part of the game of language.

(1)、“How are you?” is another way of saying "Hello." or" Hi."

(2)、It is polite to say" No. I disagree. I think you are wrong, "if you don't agree with others.

(3)、When someone says "I have to go now "On the phone,it means he wants to go on talking.

(4)、"Someone is at the door." may be an excuse for finishing a talk.

(5)、Sometimes people don't say exactly what they are thinking about just because they try to be nice to each other.

举一反三
阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格里只填一个单词。

    The Internet nowadays opens a wide world to people, including teenagers, but many parents worry that their children may meet with something unhealthy when searching online. In order to solve this problem, a new search engine for children called Kiddle has appeared.

    Search results are filtered(过滤),so only safe website are shown and descriptions are written in simple language. Searches with bad words are shut off, too.

    Kiddles uses the same colors as Google in its logo and a similar design on its homepage, too—with an extra robot picture.

    The top three Kiddle search results show safe websites and pages written specially for kids, and those websites and pages are well chosen and checked by Kiddle developers.

    The fourth to seventh results will be safe and trusted websites that are not written specially for kids, but have content written in a simple way. These results are also chosen and checked.

    Results on the eighth and owwards pages are safe and famous websites that are written for adults. They provide expert content, but are harder for kids to understand.

    Unlike on Google, most results appear along with large thumbnail pictures(缩略图)to make it easier for children to find what they are looking for. For example, when searching for "meow meow". Google produces pages for information about a drug(毒品)that has "meow meow" as its nickname(绰号),but Kiddle lists information only about cats, even with some cartoon pictures.

    The company explained, "Websites which appear in Kiddle search results satisfy family-friendly requirements, as we filter websites with unhealthy content."

Kiddle—a Child-Friendly Search Engine

Characteristics

  Only safe websites are shown.

  Descriptions are written in simple language.

 {#blank#}1{#/blank#} bad words appear.

Logo

It uses the same colors as Google with a robot picture.

Content

The top three search results

Websites and pages are written {#blank#}2{#/blank#} for kids, after being well chosen and checked.

The fourth to seventh results

Websites are also worth {#blank#}3{#/blank#} and have content written in a simple way.

The eighth and onwards results

Websites are safe and famous, written for adults, and they are not {#blank#}4{#/blank#} for kids to understand.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} from Google

  Kiddle has many thumbnail pictures.

 Kiddle only gives safe information.

Advantage

Kiddle satisfies family-friendly requirements.

阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。

    Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign "NO CHILDREN." "Why can't we bring our children?" "What on earth does the owner want to do?" The parents were surprised and complained angrily.

    So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door?

    Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly, so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr. Taylor explained his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn't take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban(禁止)children from his restaurant.

    Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place for adults only.

    In fact, many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There's one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded(奖励) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children.

    These methods may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.

⑴⑵根据短文内容简要回答问题;⑶⑷将短文中划线的句子译成汉语;⑸请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。

从方框中选择适当的选项完成短文(其中有一项多余)。

    Once upon a time there was a poor woodcutter who worked very hard every day. He had a son and his name was Herman. The old man saved some money and sent his son to university.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    But the money that the father gave his son ran out after two years and Herman had to come back home. The old man had no more money. Herman said he would stay and work with his father.

    The next day Herman went to the forest with his father. Though he had never done such work before, he worked well. {#blank#}2{#/blank#}Herman took his bread and said he would go a little farther into the forest.

    Herman was so happy with the bright sunshine that he walked and walked. Suddenly he heard a voice, "Let me out! Let me out!"{#blank#}3{#/blank#}There was something in the bottle that looked like a small budworm(青虫). It jumped up and down shouting, "Let me out!"

    As soon as Herman opened the bottle, it jumped out of the bottle and began to grow. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}"Thank you, young man," he said. "Now it's my turn to help you. "

    The giant gave Herman a piece of cloth(布). "It is unusual," said the giant. "Put it on a stone, and it will turn the stone into gold. "

    Herman ran back to his father with the unusual cloth. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Also, Herman went back to university to learn more. Years later, he became a famous doctor in town.

A. Thanks to it, they became rich and began to live a comfortable life.

B. Herman thanked the giant for the present and returned to his father.

C. Three hours later his father asked him to stop to have dinner.

D. Herman looked down and saw a green bottle under a tree.

E. In a minute it stood in front of Herman like a giant(巨人).

F. Herman worked hard and learned a lot of things.

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