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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

陕西省西安市曲江第一中学2016届九年级上学期英语期中测试

阅读下面三部分内容,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    “I can't see clearly, because I don't wear my glasses today.” We always hear people saying something like this. Glasses are very important to many people. Do you know how they were invented and developed?

    Glasses took a long time to develop into what you can find in the glasses store today. The Chinese first used colored glasses as fashion. They thought that those glasses had magic, but they didn't think that glasses could help eyes to see clearly.

    In 1262, the inventor, Roger Bacon, discovered the amazing function(功能) of lenses(镜片), and he thought that glasses could be used to help people to see. Twenty years later, in Florence, Italy, the inventor, Alessandro di Spina, made the first pair of glasses that could help people to see.

Although these glasses worked, scientists didn't understand how glasses helped eyes to see. They thought that eyes sent out light onto whatever a person was looking at, and then the light came back to the eyes. Johannes Kepler finally found out how glasses worked.

Inventors continued to improve glasses. In 1784, Ben Franklin created glasses that had bifocal(双焦的) lenses. Many years later, in 1827, George Airy made circle-shaped glasses to correct astigmatism, an eye problem that stops the eyes from seeing things clearly.

(1)、When the Chinese first used colored glasses, they thought ______.

A、glasses could help eyes to see clearly B、glasses were in style C、eyes could send our light onto glasses D、glasses could help with eye problem
(2)、______ made the first pair of glasses that could help people to see.

A、Alessandro di Spina B、Johannes Kepler C、Roger Bacon D、George Airy
(3)、From the passage we can know the underlined word “astigmatism” in the last paragraph is ______.

A、a special function of glasses B、a special lens C、a kind of glasses D、an eye problem
举一反三
 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

 It's quite natural for us to make mistakes. However, if you make the same mistake for three times or even more, you' re too silly to be forgiven. How do you avoid(避免) making the same mistake again in daily study? I think keeping an error(错误) correction book after class is a good way. Mistakes must be corrected in the students' learning. Correcting is more valuable over the long term, especially for middle school students. An error correction book can help you in these ways.

 Pay attention to your mistakes in time. When correcting mistakes, students will think seriously and improve from correcting mistakes. Always looking ever your own error correction book can make up for your knowledge gaps.

Develop good studying habits. The reasons why students make mistakes are as follows: They don't fully understand what they have learned; They don't remember what they should remember; They are too careless.

 To find out the reasons for the mistakes, students will avoid the above points. And then they won't repeat them. Gradually, they will develop the good habits of listening carefully, remembering things and overcoming problems.

 Provide the helpful basis for the final review. The error correction book can become one of the most useful tools. It can help students to avoid making similar mistakes in the exam. The error correction book is valuable for every student.

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