阅读理解
Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese
history? Many people would say: Confucius(孔子). September 28is his birthday. He was
born over 2, 000 years ago, but people still remember him on this day. Confucius
lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today's Shandong Province. He lived during
the Spring and Autumn Period. His childhood was sad. His father died when he
was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn't
give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry
and sports.
Later, he became a teacher and started the
first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children from rich
families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to
school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3, 000 students in his lifetime.
Today, people still follow Confucius' lessons.
He told us that everyone has something worthy to be learned. "When I am
with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I select
their good qualities and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change
them in myself. "He also taught us, "All study but no thinking makes
people puzzled(困惑的). All thinking but no study makes people
lazy."
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but
also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most
important teachings are about kindness and good manners. "A kind person
should care for others. Be strict with yourself, but he kind to others," he
said.