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题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

牛津版(深圳•广州)2019-2020学年初中英语九年级上册Unit 2 自主检测

阅读理解

    In about 1503, during Christopher Columbus's fourth and final trip to America, his ship was seriously damaged in a storm. Columbus and his men had to live on a small island for several months while they tried to repair their ship and return to Spain.

    At first, the local people on the island were very kind to the European visitors, giving them all the food and clothes they needed to survive. However, as the months passed, the local people became more and more unhappy with their guests, who were tricking and stealing from them. Finally the locals decided to stop helping. Without food or any way to leave the island, Columbus's group was soon in serious trouble.

    Luckily for Columbus, he had a book about the stars and planets on his ship. It described the movements of all the objects in the night sky. The book, written by a well-known German scientist, said there would be a total lunar eclipse(月食)and how long it would last.

    Columbus worked out the difference in time between Germany and North America. He then had a meeting with the local leaders just before the eclipse would take place. In this meeting, Columbus told them his god was angry because the local people were no longer giving food. So his god would take away the Moon to punish them. At the moment Columbus finished talking, just as he had planned, the Moon began disappearing.

    The local leaders grew frightened and quickly agreed to provide Columbus with food and anything else he wanted. But first, Columbus's god had to return the Moon. Columbus told them he would have to discuss the idea with his god on his ship. Knowing the Moon would stay completely hidden for about 48 minutes, Columbus returned just before the Moon began to reappear. From that day on, until they finally left, Columbus and his men no longer had any trouble getting the food they needed.

(1)、At first, the local people helped Columbus and his men by      .
A、giving them food and clothes B、building a house for them C、repairing their ship D、providing them with a book
(2)、The local people became angry because the Europeans      .
A、looked very different B、had nothing to trade C、were cheats and thieves D、wanted to take their land
(3)、Where did Columbus learn about the lunar eclipse?
A、From a book. B、From the Moon. C、From his group. D、From the locals.
(4)、What can we learn about the Europeans from the passage?
A、They all believed in God. B、They never returned to Spain. C、They admired the local people. D、They caused their own problems.
举一反三
阅读理解

    Ann wanted to play in the city orchestra (管弦乐队), but she was nervous (紧张的). She thought it might be too difficult. The first day she was so nervous, and she could hardly breathe. After a few rehearsals (排练), she could comfortably play along with everyone else. She found that there was no reason to be nervous and began to enjoy herself.

    In rehearsals, Ann became friends with Danny. Danny sat next to her and always helped her. Ann often asked him questions about music. Danny's parents were musicians. They started teaching Danny music when he was only five years old. Ann couldn't imagine playing the violin at that age.

    Ann's another friend in the orchestra was Marie. After rehearsal, Marie would tell Ann funny stories. Though Marie was much older than Ann, the two became good friends.

    The orchestra was rehearsing music for a concert. Ann invited some of her friends at school to come. Though they didn't understand music, they promised to come. They all liked Ann and wanted to cheer her. Ann's family also planned to go to the concert. Ann looked forward to the event, and she hoped it would not rain on the night of the concert.

    On the night of the concert, Ann was excited. Danny and Marie both told her that the concert would be fun. Ann knew that she would enjoy it. The conductor (指挥) Mike was nervous. Ann was surprised because she knew that he conducted many big concerts all over the world. After the concert was over, the conductor seemed happy. He said the orchestra gave a fine performance.

阅读理解

    Xie Wanying (October 5, 1900-Febrary 28.1999), better known by her pen name Bing Xin, was oneof the most well-known Chinese writers of the 20th century. Many ofher works were written for young readers. Her pen nameBing Xin carries the meaning of a pure heart, and is taken from a line in aTang Dynasty poem by Wang Changling.

    Bing Xin was born in Fuzhou, Fujian, but moved toShanghai with her family when she was seven months old, and later moved yetagain to the coastal port city of Yantai, Shandong, when she was four.Such a move had akey influence on Bing Xin's personality and philosophy (哲学)of love and beauty, as the hugeness and beauty of the sea greatly opened youngBing Xin's mind and heart. It was also in Yantai, Bing Xin first began to readthe classics of Chinese literature, such asRomance of the Three KingdomsandWater Margin, when she was just seven.

    In 1913, Bing Xin moved to Beijing. She started herwriting career as she wrote for a school newspaper at Yanjing University whereshe was a student and published her first novel. Bing Xin graduated fromYanjing University in 1923 with a bachelor's degree, and went to the UnitedStates to study at Wellesley College, earning a master's degree at Wellesley inliterature in 1926. She then returned to Yanjing University to teach until1936.

    In 1929, she married Wu Wenzao, her good friend whenthey were studying in the United States. In literature, Bing Xin founded the"Bing Xin Style" as a new literary style. Shecontributed a lot to children's literature in China such asA Myriad ofStars (1923),Spring Water (1923),Six-one sister(1924),ToYoung Readers (1926),Homeward South (1931),The Collected Worksof Bing Xin(1932-1933). Bing Xin's literary career was productive. Shewrote a lot of works — prose, poetry, novels, reflections and so on. There is aBing Xin Literature Museum in Changle in Fujian Province. The Bing XinChildren's Literature Award is named in her honour.

语法填空

Last summer I got the chance to spend a month helping out in a hospital in Africa. I had one year left at school, and I was  {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(interest) in studying medicine at university.

Working there introduced me to a world that is very different from  {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(I) in so many ways. I was shocked(震惊的) that many families over there had such  {#blank#}3{#/blank#}poor and difficult life. But I was also surprised at how positively people spend their daily  {#blank#}4{#/blank#} (life). They come together and help each other, and that's something a lot of us here in the UK have forgotten. My work in the hospital  {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(be) hard. Not only did I spend a lot of time cleaning floors, but also I got to spend some time looking after the patients (病人)  {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(careful). And I liked  {#blank#}7{#/blank#}(talk) to some doctors and asking them about the job. I saw some truly awful(极坏的) things in the hospital,  {#blank#}8{#/blank#}none of them changed my mind about being a doctor. {#blank#}9{#/blank#}fact, they only made me more determined to learn medicine.

 {#blank#}10{#/blank#}I finished the work, I knew what I'm going to do in the future: I want to work for an international organisation like the Red Cross. I can't wait to get started.

阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。

two, however, healthy, almost, little, magazine, Internet, housework, although, together

David, a 15-year-old boy from England, lives in Shanghai with his parents now. He is very healthy. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}, he had some bad habits in the past. He liked to stay up late and he usually played computer games on the {#blank#}2{#/blank#} at night. In the morning, he got up late and didn't eat breakfast. For lunch and dinner, he ate junk food. He liked eating candies very much and he {#blank#}3{#/blank#} ate them every day. And he hardly ever exercised. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} his parents asked him to do sports, he never listened.

Last year, David often felt tired. His parents were worried about his {#blank#}5{#/blank#}, so they took him to the hospital. The doctor told David that he was in poor health (健康欠佳). Then David decided to do something. "I'll try to spend {#blank#}6{#/blank#} time on the computer," he said. "I'll try to eat healthy food. And I'll get up early and exercise at least {#blank#}7{#/blank#} a week. Besides, I will do the housework with my parents {#blank#}8{#/blank#}."

Now he loves doing sports. After dinner, he often helps his parents with the {#blank#}9{#/blank#}. On weekends, he hardly ever plays computer games. He also loves reading some English {#blank#}10{#/blank#} such as Time in his free time. These good habits help him keep healthy.

 配对阅读I栏是来自某旅游网站的五篇帖子,II栏是七则回复。请将帖子与回复进行匹配。

I

Hi, I'm Fiona from Shanghai. I'm going to Xizang in August, but I can't decide how to get there. What do you think is the best way? {#blank#}1{#/blank#}   

I plan to visit the Palace Museum in Beijing during the National Day holiday. Are there any rules I should know? {#blank#}2{#/blank#}   

My friend and I will travel to Tokyo next week. We are Chinese and neither of us can speak Japanese. We really need a local guide to help us. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}   

I'm a foreign visitor in Chongqing. Can you recommend(推荐)some delicious food here? {#blank#}4{#/blank#}   

My class is going on a study tour of Shenzhen next week. It will be my first time in the city. What should I bring? {#blank#}5{#/blank#}   

II

A. The Palace Museum is often crowded during holidays. You'd better buy tickets early. As for the rules, you can't smoke or bring pets inside. Also, please don't leave any marks on the works of art or the walls. 

B. Travelling with family can be fun. You can go sightseeing, enjoy food, and take nice photos together. Remember: safety first. 

C. It's hot in Shenzhen. You can take some T-shirts and shorts with you. If you're going to spend a long time outdoors, don't forget to protect yourself from the sun. Have a nice trip!

D. I think the best way to go to Xizang is by train. It's cheap and comfortable. You can enjoy the beautiful sights along the way. What's more, you have time to adapt to(适应) the local weather and environment. 

E. Chongqing is famous for its hot pot. It's tasty and spicy(辣的). If you like snacks, you can go to the Bayi Street. There are lots of great restaurants and snacks on the street. 

F. The best season to visit Kunming is March. The weather is cool and comfortable. You can see all kinds of flowers and feed birds in the Dianchi Lake. 

G. My name is Gina. I'm Chinese and I've been working as a guide in Tokyo for more than three years. I can show you around the city if you like. Please email me at Ginal56@yah.com

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