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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

山东省滨州市三校2020届高三上学期英语期中考试试卷(含小段音频)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Who are better at science in your class, girls or boys? These years, girls start to show more interest in the  (subject) of science, technology, engineering and Maths (STEM), according to a recent study from the UK.

    In the study, every year over the last seven years, over 20,000 students  were in their final year in high school were surveyed. As for university courses,  number of girls considering choosing STEM subjects has a  (big) increase than that of boys. Over one-fifth of the girls surveyed said they were considering jobs  (relate) to STEM, such as engineers. And the interest in engineering and science has also risen.

    This is an important change for women in the UK. But at present, there are not nearly as many women  men studying STEM subjects or working in the STEM fields. Only 13%~22% of people who graduate  university with STEM degrees are women. And women are seen only one in eight STEM jobs.

    Are men really more suited to STEM work than women? Of course not. This is  (part) because of the conventional idea, which means many people think so, even though it is not correct.

    "It is important that young women should  (encourage) to get into these jobs. In fact, STEM subjects are fun and exciting. Studying science can do  (we) good. It offers women chances of taking up fantastic careers and they will get higher pay in these areas," said Niki Yates, manager of GSK's business.

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阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Two new satellites of BeiDou Navigation (导航) Satellite System (BDS){#blank#}1{#/blank#}(send) into space on a Long March-3D carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province, China at 2:07 a.m. on November 19, 2018. The satellites entered a Medium Earth orbit (轨道) {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(safe) more than three hours later and will work with 17 other BDS-3 satellites already in space. They are also the 42nd and 43rd{#blank#}3{#/blank#}(member) of the BDS satellite family.

    China launched these satellites with the aim of providing navigation services{#blank#}4{#/blank#}countries and regions which participate in the Belt and Road Proposal by the end of 2018. “This is a key and{#blank#}5{#/blank#}(value) step for BDS developing from a Chinese experimental system to a regional and then a global navigation system,” said Yang Changfeng, chief expert{#blank#}6{#/blank#}contributed much to the BeiDou system. The positioning{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(accurate) of the BDS-3 system has been improved to 2.5 meters to 5 meters, said Yang.

    {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(name) after the Chinese term for the Big Dipper, the BeiDou system has been serving China for 18 years where another six BDS-3 satellites will be put into the Medium Earth orbit from 2019 to 2020. The system is expected{#blank#}9{#/blank#}(provide) first-class services around{#blank#}10{#/blank#}globe by the end of 2020.

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