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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

Rivers are one of our most important natural resources(资源). Many of the world's great cities are located on rivers, and almost every country has at least one river running through it that plays an important part in the lives of its people.
Since the beginning of history, people have used rivers for transportation. The longest one in the United States is the Mississippi. The lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. To the people of India, the Ganges is great, but it is also important for transportation; ships can travel along it for a thousand miles. Other great rivers are the Congo in Africa and the Mekong in southeastern Asia. The greatest of all for navigation(航海), however, is the Amazon in Brazil(巴西). It is so wide and so deep that large ships can go about two thousand miles up it.
Besides transportation, rivers give food to eat, water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun. In order to increase the supply(供给) of water for crops, engineers sometimes build a dam (大坝)across a river and let a lake form behind the dam. Then people can use the water not only to irrigate(灌溉) their fields but also to make electricity for their homes and industries.
However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often cause problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes polluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the importance, however, of doing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of these natural resources.

(1)、The greatest river for navigation is ________________.

A、the Mississippi B、the Nile C、the Mekong D、the Amazon
(2)、.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A、Many cities are located on rivers. B、Almost every country has at least one important river. C、The Nile is in India. D、Rivers play an important part in the lives of people.
(3)、When rivers are dammed, people use the water for __________.

A、keeping the rivers clean B、making electricity C、washing clothes D、irrigation and the production of electricity
(4)、Most water in rivers is polluted with ___________.

A、people's drinking water too much B、people's swimming in the river too much C、chemicals and other materials D、people's building a dam across a river
(5)、The best title for the passage is _____________.

A、The Importance of Rivers B、Rivers in Cities C、Transportation D、Natural Resources
举一反三
 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

life think from share start animal any what favorite take surprise

Make a life list of animals

Write down the names of ten animals you've seen in the last month. It can be any animal, {#blank#}1{#/blank#} an elephant in a zoo to your pet dog at home. Congratulations! You've just started your "life list" of animals. You can add more {#blank#}2{#/blank#} to your list anytime. You don't have to finish it in a certain time. You can keep adding to it for the rest of your {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

This idea is borrowed from bird watchers who record the names of all the birds they see. Your list can include {#blank#}4{#/blank#} animal you see, whether it's on land, in the ocean, or in the air. It's like "collecting" your {#blank#}5{#/blank#} animals without disturbing (打扰) them in their natural habitats (栖息地).

If you {#blank#}6{#/blank#} this sounds difficult, you can start with your own backyard. You might be {#blank#}7{#/blank#} at the number of birds, insects and other small animals you can find there!

When you go camping or travel, {#blank#}8{#/blank#} a wildlife encyclopedia (百科全书) or a guide book and a notebook with you. That way, you can add animals from places far away to your list. You can also {#blank#}9{#/blank#} your list on the social media (媒体) with others.

Ask your friends {#blank#}10{#/blank#} their own life lists and share tips for the best places to see wildlife. Comparing {#blank#}11{#/blank#} you've seen is part of the fun! Now, get out and start looking for animals. Happy exploring!

 阅读理解

TikTok (抖音) is a video-sharing app that has taken the world by storm. You'll see dancing, jokes and amazing shows. Many people have found great joy in using the app. They feel relaxed when they watch the videos on TikTok after a day's hard work. However, others think it is not a good idea to use it. Some people, especially the young, have been addicted to (沉迷于) the app. They spend too much time on it. This makes them spend less time on their study or work. What's more, it is bad for their health as well. To solve this problem, TikTok has made lots of changes which are designed to protect its teenage users.

"Users aged 13—15 will not get push notifications (推送) from 21: 00, and for 16 to 17-year-olds, from 22:00. This will help them have more time on work, study, relaxation and sleep," the video-sharing app says. TikTok also made some changes that 16 to 17-year-old users will only receive messages which are good for them. "We want our users, especially younger users to develop good habits when using the Internet earlier," TikTok said.

Another change made earlier from TikTok was stricter. It was said that messages could be sent to users over 16s only. As for users aged 16 —17, if they want to send a message to others, they will need to change to a different sharing option (选择), which protects them from bad information. Besides that, before they share their first TikTok, users under 16 will be asked to choose with whom they want to share their videos.

The head of online child safety at the National Society for the the Prevention of Cruelty to Children, Andy Burrows, welcomed the new changes, saying the changes from TikTok would protect teenagers. "I think this will reduce opportunities for offenders (犯罪者) to trick children." Andy said.

 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Chinese martial arts, also called kung fu, make up a number of fighting styles that have developed over the centuries in China. Chinese kung fu started in China. It is {#blank#}1{#/blank#} fast as the wind, as stable (稳定的) as the mountains and as powerful as fire. Kung fu is not only {#blank#}2{#/blank#} (use)but also graceful. Therefore, kung fu is {#blank#}3{#/blank#} (regard) as the Oriental martial art. Many foreigners want to learn it, {#blank#}4{#/blank#} more and more special schools for learning martial arts appeared in many other countries around the world. 

Over centuries of development, the term "kung fu" has now covered a number of fighting {#blank#}5{#/blank#} (style). The famous ones are tai chi, Shaolin kung fu and ginggong. Kung fu is good {#blank#}6{#/blank#} health and self-defense(自我防卫). In recent years, kung fu {#blank#}7{#/blank#} (become) more and more popular all over the world. 

There have been famous kung fu {#blank#}8{#/blank#} (star) like Bruce Lee. He played {#blank#}9{#/blank#} important role in {#blank#}10{#/blank#} (develop) Jeet Kune Do(截拳道). His kung fu u skills have been kept alive by actors like Jackie Chan. Nowadays, many people still learn kung fu skills. 

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