试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

Do you have any foreign friends? Do you know their characteristics(特征)?
The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. They look very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very hard—working. They like tidiness, especially the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers. They are really polite, so we often hear they say “Thank you.” Or “Sorry.” The gentlemen are also the Englishmen.
The French's holidays are very long. They like traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Compared to the Frenchmen, the Americans are more outgoing. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don't like to depend on others. So it is very common that the students do part-time jobs in their free time. And in Americans' eyes, success is an important part in their life.

(1)、According to the passage, ______are very quiet.

A、only the Germans B、only the Englishmen C、only the Frenchmen D、both the Germans and the Englishmen
(2)、What does the underlined word “tidiness” mean in Chinese?

A、整洁 B、安静 C、时尚 D、随意
(3)、In the writer's eyes, the gentlemen are______.

A、the Germans B、the Frenchmen C、the Englishmen D、the Americans
(4)、What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage?

A、They are more outgoing than the Americans. B、It is very easy to make friends with them. C、They like traveling in their own country. D、They look serious and are always hard-working.
(5)、Which is the best title of the passage?

A、Foreigners' hobbies. B、Who are more outgoing? C、Characteristics of the foreigners. D、Success is an important part in Americans' life.
举一反三
 阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出各题的最佳选项。

Green Energy for Today and Tomorrow

Did you know that most of the energy we use comes from the sun? For example, the sun helps plants to grow. Plants that grew millions of years ago turned into coal, oil, and natural gas(天然气). We call these fossil fuels(化石燃料).

However, fossil fuels cause pollution. This is bad for the Earth. Fossil fuels are also nonrenewable. Some day they will be gone. So, scientists want people to use green energy.

Why is green energy important? First, it is clean. It doesn't hurt the Earth. Next, it is renewable. It won't run out. Green energy gives us almost 25% of the electricity we use today.

What are the main sources(来源) of green energy?

Water Power

Water power uses moving water in rivers and dams(堤坝). Moving water has energy. Water power makes 

16.6% of the electricity we use.

Wind Power

Is wind power new? No, it isn't. People used wind power many years ago. Wind power makes 4% of the electricity we use.

Solar Power

Solar power comes from sunlight. The sun shines on solar panels(太阳能电池板), and electricity is made. Solar power is now as cheap as some fossil fuels. It makes 

1.5% of the electricity we use.

Biomass energy(生物质能)

Biomass energy is energy that we get from plants around us. For example, dead wood or grass is burned in power stations. This makes electricity. Biomass energy is green energy because we plant new trees or crops(庄稼) after we use it. Biomass energy makes 2% of the electricity we use.

New Green Energy

The ocean rises and falls each day. This moving water can make electricity. We call it tide power. There is also heat under the Earth's surface. Scientists can use this heat for energy, which is called heat power. We may find other sources of green energy in the future.

Some day, green energy could make 100% of the electricity we use. That's good news for the Earth!

 根据短文内容,从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。

A. Chongyang cake is a kind of steamed(蒸的) cake. 

B. That is how "Chongyang" was created. 

C. It is held on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. 

D. People believe that drinking chrysanthemum wine can treat and prevent diseases. 

E. Because "high" means that one improves to a higher level. 

F. It is a pleasure for people to have a relaxing day in a natural setting. 

The Chongyang Festival is also called the Double Ninth Festival. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} During the festival,Chongyang cake and chrysanthemum(菊花) wine are the traditional food. Climbing mountains and admiring beautiful chrysanthemums are interesting events. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} It has two layers(层) with nuts and jujubes(枣) between them. Since cake in Chinese is pronounced gao meaning "high" ,people consider climbing a high mountain to be the same as eating the cake. They also hope that they can make progress in the following days after eating the cake. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

Drinking chrysanthemum wine is a necessary part of the festival. Chrysanthemums have the function(功能) of an antitoxin(抗毒素) and can drive the evil(邪恶) away. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

It is said that by climbing a high mountain,diseases can be prevented. Many well­known poems were created to describe the scene and feeling of mountain climbing. Now,families,relatives or good friends gather to climb mountains to enjoy the beautiful scenery and share happiness of the holiday with each other. {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

返回首页

试题篮