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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

These days, cars are designed using computers. Let's look at how a new car is created.
First, several designers talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have. Then they sit down at their computers and draw many sketches. The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed(细节的,详情的) drawings of cars are developed on the computer. You can change the size, shape or color of any part on the computer to see how the car would look and then you can choose the best design.
Both the inside and the ________of the car have to be designed. Part of the inside of the car is built so that the designers can sit in it. They can feel if there is enough room inside and if they can reach everything. Then some cars are built—there are more than 15 000 parts of a car to test.
When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory. Again, computers are used to make sure that all the parts are ready as they are needed. The factory usually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.

(1)、Fill in the missing word:
“Both the inside and the   of the car have to be designed.”

(2)、The underlined phrase “stays open” means  . (Only in English)

(3)、“You can choose the best design.” means:
The best design can     .

(4)、Please translate the following sentence into Chinese:
“When everything is safe, the cars are made in the factory.”

(5)、The main idea of the passage is   .

举一反三
阅读下面的短文, 并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
If you think English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Haven't you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language?
According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain which processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles.
The researchers also found the effect is greater on the younger people who learn a second language.
A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were compared with a group of “early bilinguals(通两种语言的人)”, who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.
Scans showed that grey matter density(密度)in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without___________________. But the longer a person waited before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference was.
“Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the scientists.
It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.
Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said, “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”

任务型阅读

    Reading books is a good hobby for all kinds of reasons. First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself pleased if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby, too. You can really become lost in a book.

    Next, you can read a book almost anywhere, in a car, in a waiting room, on a plane, in bed--even in a bath. All you need is a book. Reading is a convenient(方便的) hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again.

    Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. If you keep reading as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will probably find that your schoolwork becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on(依靠) good reading and, as you read, you will learn more and more.

    Some people say, hat reading is out of date. That is not true. You have to be able to read on the Internet. And the more you read, the better your computer skills will be. Reading is hardly out of date!

    Good readers are most likely to be good writers, too. They are usually good at spelling as well, and have more things to write about.

    Reading books is a wonderful hobby, one of the best. What other hobbies could be more useful or more enjoyable?

Reading is a good {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} 

Reading is fun and it can also make you feel {#blank#}3{#/blank#}.

Reading is {#blank#}4{#/blank#}  because you can read at any{#blank#}5{#/blank#} and any place as you like.

Reading is {#blank#}6{#/blank#} 

It can {#blank#}7{#/blank#} your understanding and make your schoolwork better.

Reading on the Internet can improve your {#blank#}8{#/blank#}  skills.

Reading is good for {#blank#}9{#/blank#}. It can help you {#blank#}10{#/blank#} words correctly and have more things to write about.

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