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题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

阅读下面发表在博客中的短文,根据短文内容,在短文后81-85小题给出的横线上填入恰当的词语。每空词数不限。

Problems
ABC
My problem is my parents. They never stop going on about how I should keep my room tidy, keep my hair tidy and wear smart clothes. They even make me do the washing-up after dinner every night! None of my friends have got such terrible parents. What should I do?
Helen
My best friend has suddenly turned her back on me and I don't know why! Last week we phoned each other every day and e-mailed too, and over the weekend we went shopping together and she was fine. But at school on Monday morning she didn't look at me or speak to me. I don't know what I've done. She now spends all her time with another group of friends.
Jane
I have a really bad habit of chewing(嚼)the ends of my hair. I try to stop, but I can't! My mom is starting to get really angry about it. Have you got any ideas?
Gina


Advice
Hi _________,
Why should your parents do all the washing-up? You should help around the house—it's only fair. I don't think you should change your looks though. Young people should look like young people.
②Hi_________,
Wearing your hair pulled back in a ponytail(马尾辫)will help keep it out of your mouth. When you feel like chewing something, try bubble gum(泡泡糖). Give yourself time and you should be able to break this habit. The first few days are usually the hardest. Good luck!
③Hi ________,
Don't worry about it so much! Phone your friend up as usual and she won't be able to refuse you. I am sure you will get along well with each other. Everything will be fine.


(1)、根据所读内容将Helen, Jane, Gina 三个名字分别填入相应的横线上。
   ②   ③ 

(2)、The three girls wrote to ask for  .

(3)、The underlined words “turned her back on me” means “ ” in Chinese.

(4)、It is clear that Helen is not   with her parents.

(5)、According to the advice, Jane should   her friend as usual.

举一反三
请阅读下面图文内容,按要求完成所给任务。

    In a school, you may hear a student saying in Chinese,“我对汉语很感兴趣。“ but you're not in China. You're in a foreign country. Like the student, many foreigners are learning Chinese. But it's not easy. The Chinese use a different character(汉字) for each word. People have to memorize about 600 characters before they can do even basic reading and writing. For foreigners, it's hard to memorize them. And the following chart shows the top 3 difficulties for foreigners while learning Chinese.

● Writing Chinese characters

● Understanding the same word in different sentences

● Reading Chinese poems

April 20 Chinese Language Day

    As one of the six official working languages of the United Nations(UN)(联合国), Chinese Language Day has been celebrated since 2011. The UN holds colorful activities on this day. This helps spread Chinese and Chinese culture.

    However, Chinese is more popular around the world today. The long history and colorful culture of China attract many foreigners to learn Chinese. With the rapid development, China is staying ahead in many fields and is playing its role in the world.

    Chinese is becoming a global (全球的) language and its popularity has risen around the world. Many countries set up Chinese courses in their schools.

    For example, in the UK, students used to choose between Spanish, Latin, French and other foreign languages. But now schools encourage their students to study Chinese. The increase in popularity of Chinese has been surprising. 1031 people took Chinese language exams in 2001, and the number was 2062 last year, while 2561 people chose Spanish. It's predicted that studying Chinese in the UK could overtake (超过) Spanish in less than five years.

    Just like the foreigners do, we also learn foreign languages. Different languages carry different cultures. So exchanges are necessary. By learning a foreign language, we not only have a useful tool of communicating, but experience a new culture, what's more important, learning a foreign language well will help us tell our own stories to the world.

阅读下列短文,在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息,完成阅读摘记,不超过两词。

    English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. There are important differences between the two.

    Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.

    American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask "What did you do at the weekend?", but Americans usually say "on the weekend." In the United States people usually say "I've gotten a new car.", but in the UK they will say "I've just got a new car."

    The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word "tomato"—pronounced "to-mah-to" in British English—is a classic example of this.Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world.

    Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there.

Differences

Br E

Am E

Vocabulary

●Throw the rubbish into the dust-bin

●Take a{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to the fifth floor

●Throw the garbage into the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

●Take the elevator

Grammar

●At the weekend

●I've just{#blank#}3{#/blank#} a new car.

●{#blank#}4{#/blank#} the weekend

●I've gotten a new car.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Tomato—pronounced "to-mah-to"

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