题型:任务型阅读 题类:常考题 难易度:困难
湖北省黄冈市2013-2014学年八年级上学期四科联赛英语B试卷
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and about the ①_____ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。 Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe. The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe(宇宙) more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions. ④With the help of Galileo's telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets. Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity (重力) was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
(shape)
Galileo's telescope made for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
Taiwan lies in the southeast of China. It's the largest island in China. It has an area of about 36, 000 square kilometres and it has a population of over 20, 000, 000.It is rich in natural resources. Bananas, rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Clothes, food and so on are also well known all over the world. Its beautiful scenery, such as SunMoon Lake and Mount Ali, and its wonderful climate make more and more travelers come to Taiwan.
Taiwan has been part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujian and Guangdong. All the people on both sides of the strait (海峡) have a strong wish to unite our motherland.
Taiwan Island | |
Location(地点) | In the {#blank#}1{#/blank#} of China |
Area | About {#blank#}2{#/blank#} square kilometres |
{#blank#}3{#/blank#} | Over 20, 000, 000. |
Natural resources | Bananas, {#blank#}4{#/blank#} tea and so on. |
Scenery | {#blank#}5{#/blank#} And Mount Ali. |
Sometimes, people are not clear about what kind of food is healthy and what kind of food may do harm to our health. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}The food guide describes six main food groups: meat, dairy, grains, fruit and vegetables. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} The USDA also suggests how much of each food group is proper to eat daily. Though this guide was prepared by the US government, it is very useful for people all over the world.
Doctors everywhere suggest people eat more grains, fruit and vegetables and less meat and dairy food. {#blank#}3{#/blank#} When parents have poor eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Then they will develop good eating habits. Doctors suggest parents give their children healthier food such as fruit, vegetables and juice.
Everyone wants to live a long, healthy life. We know that food we eat affects us in different ways. For example, doctors believe that fruit and vegetables can really protect people from many different diseases. On the other hand, animal fat can easily cause diseases.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}
A. The USDA has prepared a food guide to help people learn about which kind of food is the healthiest to eat. B. When parents eat healthy food, their children will learn to enjoy it, too. C. Change our eating habits now and we will enjoy many years of healthy living. D. Eating healthily is important for children as well as for their parents E. The last group is fats and sweets. |
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