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题型:语法填空(语篇) 题类:常考题 难易度:困难

浙江省名校新高考研究联盟(Z20联盟)2020届高三上学期英语第一次联考试卷(含小段音频)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    You may not know the name John Smith Pemberton, but you must know the name of his(invent):Coca-Cola.

    Pemberton was a US chemist. When he was wounded in the Civil War, lie used medicine to ease the pain and gradually got (addict) to it. To light the addiction, he created his own drink by (use) leaves of coca and nuts of kola. He named," Pemberton's French Wine Coca". In the same year, the local government passed a ban on alcohol. Pemberton had to change the recipe to remove the alcohol.

    In 1886, Pemberton invited Willis Venable to help him perfect his new recipe. They used carbonated water and finally invented a new drink. It had no alcoholcould still ease pain and clear the mind. Pemberton decided to sell ita drink rather than a medicine. In 1887, Pemberton sold part of the stock of his company to As a Candler,later created the Coca-Cola Company.

    Nowadays. Coca-Cola has become one of the most popular(drink) in the world. The company only offers semi-finished products to partners and won't sell the(origin) ingredients (成分).Its secret recipe was kept in the Sun Trust Bank in Atlanta for 86 years until the end of 2011. Since then, it(keep) in the World of Coca-Cola center in Atlanta.

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语法填空
    Peking Opera is {#blank#}1{#/blank#}form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became {#blank#}2{#/blank#}(full)developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the {#blank#}3{#/blank#}(culture) treasures of China. Major performance troupes(剧团) {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(base)in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.
    Peking Opera comes{#blank#}5{#/blank#}four local operas, Hui Opera in Anhui, Han Opera in Hubei, Kun Opera in Jiangsu and Qingqiang in Shaanxi. It has drawn the merits of these local operas and created its own style.
    Speech, song, dance and combat {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(be)the four classic performing arts in Peking Opera, which are also the basic{#blank#}7{#/blank#}(skill)for performers and is usually trained since the performers are very young. There are many roles in Peking Opera, mainly Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou, each of {#blank#}8{#/blank#}has its own costume and mask-paintings. Masks with different colors have different meanings, which is used to {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(represent)the character of the roles and illustrate their emotional state.
    No China trip is complete without {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(watch)the classic Peking Opera! Enjoy the fantastic Peking Opera!
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Every year, butterfly(蝴蝶) lovers in California go out in November to count monarch butterflies. They {#blank#}1{#/blank#}(get) a worrying result from their fall monarch count in 2018—{#blank#}2{#/blank#} number of monarchs had dropped by 86% since 2017.

The orange and black monarch butterflies are famous {#blank#}3{#/blank#} their long migrations(迁徙)—they fly thousands of miles every year. In the spring and summer they fly north; in the fall they fly south again.

    Monarchs, like most butterflies, are {#blank#}4{#/blank#}(terrible) important for plants. They help create more plants by spreading pollen(花粉) between plants. In turn, monarchs depend on plants for food. And they depend completely on a plant called milkweed {#blank#}5{#/blank#}(lay) their eggs.

    But monarchs have been facing growing problems for years. As more and more wild land has been turned into large farms, the monarchs have had trouble {#blank#}6{#/blank#}(find) enough milkweed. Many farms also use chemicals {#blank#}7{#/blank#} will kill insects in order to protect their plants. These chemicals also affect monarchs. Besides, pollution has made milkweed less {#blank#}8{#/blank#}(health) for the monarchs than it used to be.

    Scientists say monarchs will be in danger of dying out in the next 20 years if nothing {#blank#}9{#/blank#}(do) to save them.

   {#blank#}10{#/blank#}(thing) that people can do to help include planting milkweed, controlling the use of chemicals, protecting wild areas, and planting trees.

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