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题型:阅读选择 题类:真题 难易度:普通

湖南省湘潭市2019年中考英语试卷

阅读理解

    When he was nine years old, an American boy called Milo Cress had a question: How many plastic straws (吸管)do Americans use every day?

    He quickly learned there wasn't a simple answer. The boy tried to find it out himself. Through lots of research, Cress found out that Americans use about 500 million straws every day. In hopes of cutting down plastic waste, he founded the Be Straw Free project in 2011.

    Cress started the project in his hometown Burlington. Vermont. He asked a local restaurant to stop offering straws with every drink order. It was a simple change. However, it would save money. And by doing that, the restaurant would cut down on its straw use by 50 percent.

    For the year that followed, Cress tried to spread his project across the United States. More and more restaurants agreed to join. They stop providing the customer with a straw unless he or she asks for one. Last April, Seattle became the first American city to completely ban plastic straws.

    After his project became popular, Cress took his findings on the road. He has spoken to tens of thousands of students around the world. He wants to encourage more people to say no to plastic straws.

    "Focusing on straws is one simple step we all could take," Cress says. "And it makes me feel that I, as a kid, could make a difference, too."

(1)、Cress found out that Americans use       straws every day.
A、about 50 million B、about 500 million C、about 10 million
(2)、Cress founded the Be Straw Free project in order to       .
A、save money B、become popular C、cut down plastic waste
(3)、Which American city first completely banned plastic straws?
A、Burlington. B、New York. C、Seattle.
(4)、What does the sentence "Cress took his findings on the road" mean?
A、Cress took a walk on the road. B、Cress spread his project around the world. C、Cress was doing his research all the time.
(5)、According to the last paragraph, Cress thinks       .
A、he could be famous B、he has made much money through his project C、he could also do something meaningful although he is a child
举一反三
阅读理解

    How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

    We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment.Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment.Here are some ideas for you.

Reduce

    Reduce means “use less”.Don't waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment.Before we buy something new, think whether it is really neces sary or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse

    Reuse means "use again".Use things for as long as possible.When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time.We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag.It's better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle

    Recycle means “change things into something else”.Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them.Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in the recycling program.We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

    So please remember three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

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