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浙江外研版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册Module 12 单元测试卷(十八)(含听力音频)

阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下面表格,每空不超过三个单词.

    Jazz is a type of music, is one of the art forms. It started in the United States. Black Americans, who sang and played the music of their homeland, created jazz.

    Jazz is a mixture of African music, work songs, slave songs and religious(宗教的)music. Improvisation(即兴表演)is an important part of jazz. This's why a jazz song might sound a little different every time it is played.

    Many jazz bands appeared in the late 1800s.They played jazz in bars and clubs in many towns and cities, especially in New Orlean& New Orleans is an international city and people from all over the world come to New Orleans to enjoy jazz.

    Jazz became more and more popular. By the 1920s, jazz was popular all over the United States. By the 1940s, you could listen to jazz not only in clubs and bars, but in concert halls. Today, people from all over the world play jazz.

Jazz

Description(描述) of jazz

★It's a mixture of African music, work songs,And religious music.

★An part of jazz is improvisation

About jazz bands

★Many jazz bands appeared in the late 1800s.

★They played jazz in bars and clubs in many .

Becoming popular

★By , jazz was popular in the US.

By the 1940s,you could listen to jazz in clubs, bars and .

★Now, people from all over the world play jazz

举一反三
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空向处填上适当的单词。

    Like many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4, 000 people died in London because of the smog(雾霾). The government made new laws to stop smog from coal(煤) fires and factories and things became better.

    Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem:smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution was much worse. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days.

    Part of the problem is the new "out of town" shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have been closed and more people have to travel to do their shopping.

    Many people think that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport(交通). Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London(about 600km)can cost about 100 pounds, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over 100 pound.

    Many people are trying to cut the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to make less the pollution and the cost.

Environmental{#blank#}1{#/blank#} in Britain

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Why

What

How

In the past

Smog from coal fires and factories.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}4000 people died in 1952.

The government introduced new laws.

Today

Smog from{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

About 160 people died in a few days in 1991.

•Provide better and cheaper public transport.

•Build special paths for {#blank#}5{#/blank#}.

•Travel to work together in a car.

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