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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

广东省河源市紫金县2019届初中英语毕业生学业调研测试试卷(含听力音频)

信息归纳。请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

    A few days ago, I was walking down the street when I met a group of students in uniforms. I was shocked to see that the girls' skirts were very short and they were wearing a lot of make-up. The boys looked very untidy. Their shirts were dirty and some of them even had their shirt fronts open. I noticed that some of the students had their ears and noses pierced, which should not be allowed at school.

    And the other day, I was on the subway when I saw some boys wearing uniforms of the same local school. Instead of sitting quietly, these boys kept making noises and saying dirty words. All the other passengers were looking at them and wondering how it was possible for students like these boys. They were really showing a bad image(形象) of their school, which was shameful.

    I am a mother of two teenagers of the same school. After seeing those boys and girls, I am worried if my children also behave like this. I don't know about it. Do students in this school know what is allowed when they are wearing the school uniforms? I think the school should be stricter with the students, and I think all the students should be taught how to be polite.

Information card

The fact that the writer was shocked at about the girls' skirts

The place that the writer saw the badly-behaved boys

The bad image that these badly-behaved boys showed

The number of children that the writer has

The thing that the writer thinks all the students should be taught"

举一反三
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,补全表格中所缺信息。请将答案按编号依次填入表格内的题号后横线上。

Have you ever noticed that you seem to learn faster in certain classes but slowly in others? Maybe you think it's because of the different difficulties of subjects, but the real reason is that our learning types are different.

Now, you may wonder what a learning type is and how to find yours.

There are mainly three different learning types: Visual, Auditory and Kinesthetic. You can be a combination(混合) of learning types, but most people have one main type. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, charts and videos, you are likely a visual learner. Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to remember things by hearing them, then you are likely an auditory learner.

Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner.

So now that you know your personal learning style, the trick is to find out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you  in your classes.

Tips for Visual Learners

*Pay attention! For visual learners, this is very important! If your teacher uses a PowerPoint, watch the pictures carefully and find out what they might include and their hidden meanings.

*Take notes by drawing charts and connecting ideas instead of just copying

down a list. This way, your brain will easily connect the different concepts(概念). You can even draw pictures if you find that works better for you.

*Mark your notes or your note cards in different colors. This will help your brain in keeping all of the information separate. Different colors show different types of information or importance.

*Download the PowerPoint if your teacher puts it on QQ. This way, you canreview them before an exam.

Tips for Auditory Learners

*Again, pay attention! If you aren't listening while the lecture is happening, then as an auditory learner, you're missing the easiest way for you to learn.

*If your teacher allows you to record the lecture, record it for future listening.

*If you find that taking notes stops you from listening, ask a friend if you can borrow his or her notes or write down everything you remember right after the lesson.

 Tips for Kinesthetic Learners

*The first point is paying attention once again! For kinesthetic learners, it's especially important to take notes either by writing or typing, in order to actively get information as you receive it.

*Make use of laboratories and other class activities. Focus on what you're

learning from the experience and pay close attention to the process that you go through.

*Visualize! That is to imagine yourself picking up information and putting it into a category(类别). This may sound silly, but in this way you're “doing” something without actually physically doing it.

*Rewrite notes and reread information. Try to translate the information into examples. This can help kinesthetic learners remember what they need to know.

The writer's writing purpose:{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} 

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} 

advice







Visual







learn best by seeing

In class: If your teacher uses a PowerPoint, watch the pictures carefully and try to{#blank#}4{#/blank#} them completely. Draw charts or pictures on your notebook.

After class: Use different colors as

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}of different kinds of information on your notes or note cards. Download and review your teacher's PowerPoint.





Auditory




learn best by hearing

In class:{#blank#}6{#/blank#} 

if your teacher allows. Don't take notes if it stops you from listening.

After class: Borrow your friend's notes or write down everything according to{#blank#}7{#/blank#} right after the lesson



Kinesthetic



learn best by doing

In class: Take your notes by writing or typing. Take{#blank#}8{#/blank#} of learning in laboratories and other class activities. Focus on learning

{#blank#}9{#/blank#}  After class: Visualize your learning. Write down the information in your notebook and try to put it in the form of{#blank#}10{#/blank#} and read the notes again.

任务型阅读

    Skyscrapers are very tall buildings in a city.  Looking up at them might make you dizzy (眩晕的). {#blank#}1{#/blank#} Skyscrapers are a .wonder, whether (不管) you are looking up or down.

    How can the buildings be so tall? Something that happened during the 1880s made it possible. {#blank#}2{#/blank#} First, a man named William Jenney got the idea of using a steel frame to hold up the walls and floors (钢架支撑墙壁和地面) of a building Jenney s idea made it possible to build taller buildings so he is called the "Father of the American skyscraper" Second, the elevators (电梯)improved. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}That helped people go up and down the tall buildings more easily."

    Back in the 1880s, Jenney s first tall building was 10 stories (楼层) high. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}In 2004, Taipei 101, at 101 stories high, became the tallest building in the world. But soon the Burj Khalifa in Dubai overtook it in 2010. The 828-meter building has 163 stories.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} For example, Shanghai Tower in China, One World Trade Center in the USA, Abraj Ai-Bait Clock Tower in Saudi Arabia, etc. All of them are really wonderful, aren't they?

根据材料内容,从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。

A. But today, some buildings have 100 stories or more.

B. They got much faster and safer.

C. Looking down from them might make you dizzy, too.

D. Now there are many very tall buildings all over the world.

E. There were two important things at that time.

从方框中选择恰当的句子补全短文,使文章内容完整、通顺。

    Improving Listening Skills in the Classroom

    Listening is a skill that needs to be learned and used well to be able to succeed in any environment. In the classroom, great listening skills mean the difference between a successful student and one who struggles(挣扎)in school.

    Come to class rested.

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}When your body is well taken care of, your mental(精神的)focus will be much better. If you come to class sleepy or tired, it may be impossible for you to keep your eyes open and concentrate(集中)on what the teacher is saying.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}

Have everything you need at the start of the class. If you have homework, make sure you are ready to hand it in. Bring out your notebook and pen so you can start taking down notes. Also, try to read your textbooks before coming into class. It will help you understand more easily what your teacher is talking about.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    When you're in the front of the class, you'll have an easier time hearing what the teacher has to say. You won't have a daydream when the teacher is near you.

    Take down notes.

    Write down what you hear in class. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} It will also make you concentrate more on what is being said so you can properly take notes. Try to concentrate when you are in class so that you are able to get the key points during a lecture.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#} Once you learn techniques(技能) to help you with this skill, you should see an improvement in your listening.

A. Be prepared.

B. Sit near the teachers.

C. Listening is a skill that is developed little by little.

D. This makes it easier to remember what is being discussed.

E. Make sure you had a good night's sleep and had a good breakfast.

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