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题型:阅读还原 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

外研(新标准)版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册期末自主检测

根据表格内容,补全短文。

Festival

Time

Special food

Mid-Autumn Festival

the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the lunar year

moon cakes

Lantern Festival

the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year

sweet dumplings

Dragon Boat Festival

the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year

zongzi

    People usually eat at Mid-Autumn Festival.  The special food for Lantern Festival is . is on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year. The fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year is . Mid-Autumn Festival is on of the eighth month of the lunar year.

举一反三
阅读短文,回答问题

    How do we know what's right or wrong in English? Languages such as French and Spanish each has an official(官方的) organization that tells you what's correct. But there is nothing like that in English. So what can we do?

    There is, of course, Standard English. This is the kind of English you read in newspapers or in formal letters. It is also the English you learn at school or in textbooks.

    However, Standard English is not official English. And unbelievably, linguists(语言学家) think Standard English is on the same level as all other types of English such as Cockney English, Yorkshire English, South African English, Australian English, Singaporean English… And according to linguists, there is no such thing as Standard Spoken English.

    English is changing all the time. Every year, new words appear and others disappear. Words change too. For example, for many years, the Latin word “agendum” was the accepted singular form and “agenda” was the plural form. However, these days, very few people use the Latin-sounding“agendum”, with “agenda” being the accepted singular form, and “agendas” the plural.

Newspapers each has their own style when they write certain things. For example,The Guardian puts dates like “21 July 2011”(with the day first, followed by the month and no commas). However, the news agency Reuters writes them like this “July 21, 2011”(with the month first, and a comma(逗号) between the day and the year). Other newspapers have different ways of doing it too. So, as you can see, there's no one “correct” way —there's a variety of ways and each one is acceptable.

    Next time someone tells you that something is wrong, tell them that it isn't wrong, It is just English.

(Each answer should be no more than four words)

配对阅读,左栏是五位求职者的真实情况,右栏是七个空缺岗位的简要说明。请根据五位求职者的特点为他们选出最合适的职位。

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}Amesa, 31, female

    Used to be a teacher, energetic and positive. Kindness is full of her heart. Having gone through an earthquake, in which her child dies, makes her know how cruel fate is and how to make a decision more bravely.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#}David, 19, male

    Just graduated from a high school, he has a realistic attitude to life, which is really rare among young persons never experiencing the society. Addicted to Math but a little  obtuse(迟钝) to money, so he always feel strapped because of poor finance.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}Melina, 29, female

    Rich experience about teaching college students Chinese causes her responsibility, careful thinking and excellent senses of language, but sometimes she is indecisive(犹豫的). Lived with a poor and weak family so she is in great need of money.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}Andy, 32, male

    Being released from jail last year, living with low quality, feeling confused about life while good at analyzing amount and extremely fond of calculating. Give him a chance, sick for recognition of others, he will try his best.

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}Tedy, 38, male

    Watching this world from an incisive angle, pretty talented to be a magazine editor. But he is disabled—only one hand—of course it couldn't be the reason you turn him down.

A. BOOK STORE LACK OF AN INTRODUCER

    Well, actually we just combine—— The boss died in an accident and our salary just got paid. Now we are setting up a new shop— to sell books and something else about reading. As to start you need to go through a probation with 60 percent of salary, but if we find that you quite care for detail and show great enthusiasm to reading introduction, you will possibly get a promotion and have high pay.

B. PROGRAMMER IN A NATIONAL COMPANY

    Our company is so famous that nearly every job seeker want to squeeze in. So at present here is a chance! Just now an important people in charge of amount-calculating left. We are eagerly searching for somebody new. This job surely needs rich experience and calm analyzing. It would be better if you have a sharp feeling of economy, but excellent character(人品) is the most important.

C. HEAD TEACHER NEEDED

    Our primary school was founded not long ago so it is having a lack of a responsible head teacher. All your CV will be highly cherished. So come here! Have a try! If you are patient and careful with kids and know how to talk with a pupil, you are more likely to get the offer.

D. COLLEGE TEACHER WANTED

    We are just going to say the importance. Long teaching career. Ability to make decisions decisively. Well versed in relaxed teaching methods. The shortage of our finance means that in a long time you won't get too much money.

E. LOOK HERE, BE A NEWSPAPER EDITOR

    The editor is not only an editor. He also requires you to have exquisite writing style, keen insight and full energy. If you have enough confidence, come and have a try.

F. MAGAZINE WRITER EAGERLY

    Know what is this? To be a magazine writer, you should have massive knowledge, sharp words and a lot of time to work with the courage like young people. This is a long-term task which you must be strongly responsible to make sure that your manuscript(稿件) will not default(拖欠), which is quite difficult for many people.

G. DIGITAL(数字的) TESTER

    No other demands. Just interested in number, who won't be astonished when facing a huge number of digits.

    We often hold some tiny meeting with others, when it is time to fully and completely show your ability and quality.   

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

    What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?

You'd better know what sections there are. Usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. You can choose your favourite section to read carefully.

    That you come to the article itself. If you don't have time to read the

whole article, the headline(标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.

    Different kinds of articles

    A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. If you don't have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.

    A feature article is an in-depth(深人的) report on an event or a person. It usually has an interesting opening. You get to know the idea of the article as you read.

    Another kind of article is an opinion article. Usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. Opinion article is different from news stories that are all facts.

Be a critical(批判性的) reader

    There are advertisements in newspapers. They can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. Remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. You don't have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. You should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.

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