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题型:任务型阅读 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

广东省广州市2019届中考英语模拟试卷(二十)

阅读短文及文后A-E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。

    In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities(性格). Read about the following and find out!

    A Dreamer thinks there is a "right" way to do things.  Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mahatma Gandhi (圣雄甘地), Angelina Julie.

    A Partner wants to be in a group.  They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth II, Mother Teresa.

     They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.

    Artists want to be free.  They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: American famous singer Madonna.

A. For Thinkers, understanding things is very important

B.  What is your personality type?

C. They don't want to follow the rules all the time

D. For this person, rules are important

E. This person wants to live in the "perfect world"

举一反三
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入与短文内容相符的信息,完成阅读摘记,不超过两词。

    English is the first language of several countries. However, it has many differences. British, American, and South African English are all spoken differently. In many English language courses, the British and American differences are taught. There are important differences between the two.

    Probably the biggest difference between American and British English is the vocabulary. Different words and expressions are used to talk about the same thing. For example, in the United States, people throw their garbage into the trash can. In England, people throw their rubbish into the dustbin. In Britain, people take a lift to the fifth floor. In America, people take an elevator.

    American and British grammar can be also different. For example, speakers of British English will ask "What did you do at the weekend?", but Americans usually say "on the weekend." In the United States people usually say "I've gotten a new car.", but in the UK they will say "I've just got a new car."

    The pronunciation in American and British English is also different, even when the spelling is the same. The word "tomato"—pronounced "to-mah-to" in British English—is a classic example of this.Vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation are three ways English is different in different parts of the world.

    Learning all these is not easy, so English learners should just know that they are always there.

Differences

Br E

Am E

Vocabulary

●Throw the rubbish into the dust-bin

●Take a{#blank#}1{#/blank#} to the fifth floor

●Throw the garbage into the{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

●Take the elevator

Grammar

●At the weekend

●I've just{#blank#}3{#/blank#} a new car.

●{#blank#}4{#/blank#} the weekend

●I've gotten a new car.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

Tomato—pronounced "to-mah-to"

下面短文有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Get exercise       B. Shut off your brain      C. Stop and get away

D. Walk or ride        E. Have enough sleep      F. Eat and drink right

Are you a stressed-out student?

    You can beat it with our FIVE-POINT ACTION PLAN!

    {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

    Some people are OK with three or four hours of sleep a night, but most people aren't. You should try to sleep eight hours a night. If you can't, then take a nap in the afternoon. Sleeping too long isn't good, either. Don't stay in bed all day.

    {#blank#}2{#/blank#} 

    Students often put on weight because they eat a lot of junk food and eat late at night. Bad idea! You should try to eat your evening meal early and have healthy snacks, like fruit. You should also try to drink at least eight cups of water a day. Finally, don't skip breakfast. It's the most important meal of the day!

    You don't have to eat a big breakfast, but you should eat something.

    {#blank#}3{#/blank#}

    Sometimes you have to stop what you're doing. Take a break. Turn off the TV or computer, walk around the room, and breathe deeply. You should do this several times a day. And once a week, take a walk in a park or in the woods. Look at the trees and smell the flowers.

    {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

    Walk as much as you can. Walking is the best way to stay in shape. Or get a bicycle, but remember that riding a bike can be dangerous. You should always wear a helmet and bright clothes. Never ride without them!

    {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

    Do you have a gym nearby? You should use it. You don't have to exercise every day, but you should do some aerobic activity three to five times a week. Thirty minutes a day is enough. Remember: you can review for a test and jog on a treadmill at the same time.

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