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题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

湖北省宜昌市2017年中考英语模拟试卷

七选五
A. running away is anything
B. they often find them in risky situations
C. it may be natural
D. these kids are more easy to get affected(感染)
E. no one cares about them
F. you probably imagine
    When you think about running away,   that there will be no more rules, no parent to tell you what to do, no more fights. Sounds great and exciting, right? In fact, but fun. Kids who run away face new problems like not having any money, food to eat, a safe place to sleep, or anyone to take care of them.
    People with no home and no money become ready to do anything just to meet their everyday needs. Because of this, that would be terrible even for adults. Runaway kids join in dangerous crimes(犯罪) much more often than kids who live at home.
    Kids who live on the streets often have to steal(偷) for a living. Many take drugs to get through the day because they become so sad and feel that. Some are forced(被迫) to do things they wouldn't normally do to make money. The number of kids with HIV or AIDS and other diseases is higher on streets, too, because  . This problem is attracting more and more attention.
举一反三
There are hundreds of funny and strange expressions in the English language. A lot of them include country names or nationalities. Take these examples:
The Dutch(丹麦人)are the target of most English expressions about nationalities. Why are there so many jokes about the Dutch in English? And what do these expressions mean? In the 17th and early 18th centuries, there were three wars between the British and the Dutch, and Dutch became a bad word. So double Dutch means something that has no meaning or is impossible to understand. A Dutch uncle is someone who gives much stronger advice than they need to. There are later expressions, which are funnier and kinder, like to go Dutch, which is nowadays a popular expression. It means to pay for your part of a bill. This often happens when a group of friends have a meal together, and each person pays for the food they ate. I'm a Dutchman is another commonly used expression. This means not being able to believe something.
An expression with a similar meaning to double Dutch is it's all Greek to me, which means I don't understand. The expression was made famous in Shakespeare's play Julius Caesar although the expression is actually hundreds of years older.
If you take French leave, you are not present or leave somewhere without permission. For example, you could take French leave from a classroom or the place where you work. This expression is from the 18th century when French people left parties without saying goodbye to the host or hostess.
There are Chinese whispers, which mean confused(令人困惑的)messages. This describes the fact that a message can often change as it is passed from person to person. This expression comes from the First World War when foreigners were often confused by Chinese language.
Many people find English expressions confusing, but now that you know about some of them, you can easily have fun finding out many more funny English expressions.

Tina, Mike, Jeff, Linda和Vera在生活、学习和运动中遇到一些问题, 请阅读下面五个片段, 并从后面的选项(A-E)中帮他们找到解决问题的方法或建议。

{#blank#}1{#/blank#} Tina has been invited to one of her friends' birthday party next Sunday. She is worried about this now because she has never taken part in any birthday party, and nobody can tell her something about it.

{#blank#}2{#/blank#} Mike's favorite is playing sports. He gets up early at 6: 00 every morning. Then he goes out to exercise by the riverside. He runs along the river for nearly half an hour, and then takes a walk for a few minutes. He goes back home for breakfast at 7: 30. But he always feels weak after morning exercise.

{#blank#}3{#/blank#} Jeff is interested in the computer. His parents bought him a Dell computer last month. He wants to surf the Internet. But he heard that there are many terrible things for kids on the Internet. His parents don't have the knowledge about this.

{#blank#}4{#/blank#} Linda's parents will be away from China on business for more than half a year very soon. She can't go with them because she has to go to school. She will be at home alone. Nobody will take care of her, and she can't do chores herself.

{#blank#}5{#/blank#} Vera is a clever girl. She does well in her studies. But Vera doesn't like playing with her classmates, and she feels bored when her classmates ask her questions about studies. So she can't get along well with her classmates.

A. Don't give your personal information such as your address, telephone number, etc. on the Internet without your parents' permission. Never agree to get together with someone you “meet” online and never send a person your picture or anything else without first checking with your parents.

B. On the day of the party, make sure you arrive on time and show that you're happy to be there. Wear something suitable. Greet your friend with a “Happy Birthday” and hand over the gift. Make sure you have put a card with your name on it.

C. Always smile, so people don't think you are serious and hard to get along with. Be polite and modest. If you are rude, people will not like you. If people have troubles, you help them. Then, when you have troubles, they will help you, too.

D. Parents should get the kids to do their chores around the house. If their clothes need washing, they wash them themselves. Let the kids prepare their own meals. Let them clean their rooms, cook for themselves, wash the dishes, etc.

E. Let's say that the last time you eat something at night is at 6 or 7 pm (just an example). The following day, you don't eat breakfast but wait until you finish sports—you've gone many hours with nothing in your stomach. Your body has to work hard. It's not good. What's more, consider reducing the time and strength of your morning exercise.

任务型阅读

C

配对阅读,左栏是五个中学生遇到的难题,某报专栏编辑给他们的七个建议。请根据五个中学生遇到的难题为他们选出最合适的建议。

⑴Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends.That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them.{#blank#}1{#/blank#}


⑵In my teachers'eyes, I am a good student.Both my classmates and my parents also think so.No one knows what my problem is.I often feel worried about my school work.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}


⑶My parents never allow me to play computer games at all.They want me to study all day and do well in my exams.I feel unhappy.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}


⑷I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think they are too dangerous and don't allow me to go out alone.{#blank#}4{#/blank#}


⑸My mother gets me to take piano lessons.She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day.I really try my best, but I just can't play well.{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

A.Don't worry.You can still have some indoor

sports. They are also fun.


B.Don't worry, even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.


C.When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.


D.Let your parents know you will not be alone.Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.


E.Tell your friends how you are feeling.You are in a new class, so you still need their friendship.Also, you can make new friends.


F.Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too.Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.


G.Don't worry.Everybody worries about their schoolwork, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.

用合适的单词填空,完成文后的表格。

    An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary (必要的) in people's life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. The hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street,  they take off (脱掉)  their hats to show their respect (尊重) to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but not on the table. You don't have the two things, but you can still (仍然) be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper (发脾气).

Gentlemen

English gentlemen

Then have two things:

⒈An {#blank#}1{#/blank#}

●It is often {#blank#}2{#/blank#} in English.

●They usually take a {#blank#}3{#/blank#} black oine.

⒉A {#blank#}4{#/blank#}

●When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats.

●When a man visits his {#blank#}5{#/blank#}, he first takes off his hat after getting into the room.

●When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the {#blank#}6{#/blank#}.

How to be a gentleman

Should:

●Be {#blank#}7{#/blank#} to others.

●Be ready to {#blank#}8{#/blank#} others.

●Show respect and {#blank#}9{#/blank#} to others.

Should not:

● {#blank#}10{#/blank#}

●Lose one's temper.

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