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题型:阅读还原 题类:模拟题 难易度:普通

湖北省宜昌市2017年中考英语模拟试卷

七选五
A. running away is anything
B. they often find them in risky situations
C. it may be natural
D. these kids are more easy to get affected(感染)
E. no one cares about them
F. you probably imagine
    When you think about running away,   that there will be no more rules, no parent to tell you what to do, no more fights. Sounds great and exciting, right? In fact, but fun. Kids who run away face new problems like not having any money, food to eat, a safe place to sleep, or anyone to take care of them.
    People with no home and no money become ready to do anything just to meet their everyday needs. Because of this, that would be terrible even for adults. Runaway kids join in dangerous crimes(犯罪) much more often than kids who live at home.
    Kids who live on the streets often have to steal(偷) for a living. Many take drugs to get through the day because they become so sad and feel that. Some are forced(被迫) to do things they wouldn't normally do to make money. The number of kids with HIV or AIDS and other diseases is higher on streets, too, because  . This problem is attracting more and more attention.
举一反三
A)根据下面短文内容,在文章后小题的空格里填入适当的词语,
注意:每空一词。
Different cultures make different families. For example, there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.
First, Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence (独立). Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents' eyes. It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed, having meals, bathing, and other things. American parents, on the other hand, teach their children how to do things alone from childhood.
Second, most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes, such as piano, drawing, or singing lessons. Parents want their children to develop in an all-round way and be better students than other children. The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes. American parents try to respect (尊重) their children's interests and usually don't make them do what they don't like.
Third, there is a difference in the way parents in China and American treat mistakes that children make. Many Chinese people believe in the saying, “Spare the rod, spoil the child (不打不成器).” When Chinese parents see their children make mistakes, they often get very angry, some even hit them instead of making them realize their mistakes. This affects the children's growth and the forming of their character, and also makes the generations gap (代沟) wide. American parents think it is common for people to make mistakes because mistakes are a part of life. They often say, “It's OK to make mistakes. Making mistakes helps you learn.” They help their children deal with mistakes by giving them ideas about how to turn mistakes into learning opportunities (机会).
Families in China and America are quite different, and one way may seem better than the other, but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.

ComparisonsDifferences
Different attitudes
towards  independence
Chinese parents always try to do almost {#blank#}1{#/blank#} for their children.
American parents try to let their children {#blank#}2{#/blank#}  with things on their own from childhood.
Different ways of treating children's {#blank#}3{#/blank#} .
Chinese children are often made to go to {#blank#}4{#/blank#} classes.
American children are usually encouraged to do what they {#blank#}5{#/blank#} .
Different ways of treating children's mistakes
Chinese parents are{#blank#}6{#/blank#}  about children's mistakes and often {#blank#}7{#/blank#}  them.
American parents think everyone can make
mistakes and they are a good {#blank#}8{#/blank#}to learn.
The author's {#blank#}9{#/blank#}
Parenting styles should depend on what is{#blank#}10{#/blank#}  for the family.
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

    What Would You Do? is a TV program on American ABC. The program which is hosted by the news reporter John Quinones is popular with many people. It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble so as to remind us to stand up for the people in need. Here is last week's program.

    In a cake shop, two actors acted as a blind woman named Pamela and a man clerk who looked down upon the blind. Hidden cameras were recording what would happen. The blind woman came into the shop and bought a box of twelve cup cakes. The clerk treated the woman badly at first. Then he cheated her when he gave her the change. He only gave her 6 single dollar bills instead of 34 dollars.
    Would someone be brave enough to stand up for the blind woman? Yes! A customer(顾客) in the cake shop stopped the clerk from cheating the blind and treating her badly. And other customers joined in soon. John appeared in the end and interviewed the first customer who helped Pamela out. She said it was necessary to give a hand to the people in need. "A psychology(心理学) professor once said," she said, "It's difficult to take the first step to stand up. It needs courage. "


Information Card

The name of the TV program

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}

The purpose of the TV program

{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

The place the blind woman was in

{#blank#}3{#/blank#}

The person who treated the blind woman badly

{#blank#}4{#/blank#}

Something we need to stand up for the people in need

{#blank#}5{#/blank#}

阅读短文,将下列句子填入短文中,使短文意思完整。有两个选项多余。

Car pool(拼车)

    "Beep, beep," goes the car horn(喇叭).You've got dressed,but you've not had time to eat breakfast. You run out of the front door with your schoolbag, and jump into the waiting car. Inside, your Friends say "hey" as one of their parents drives you to school. {#blank#}1{#/blank#} 

    Car pools are a common way of transportation for many students in the US. You, along with many of your friends, can sit in one car.{#blank#}2{#/blank#} And your parents may take turns to drive you all to school {#blank#}3{#/blank#}  If you're late, you can eat that breakfast you don't have time for at home. If you're behind on your homework. this is your last chance to finish it before class. Some simply add to their sleep time before classes begin.

    Besides walking or cycling to class, car pools are green if you can't take the school bus. Instead of four cars taking four students to school each day, they can all squeeze (挤) into one. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} 

More importantly, car pooling teaches students valuable life lessons not taught in class. It can teach students about being on time. It can also teach them the bad influence of being late. {#blank#}5{#/blank#} 

A. What do friends do in the car?

B. This is the daily car pool to school.

C. Of course, it's better to take the school bus.

D. Why is car pool so popular in the USA?

E. Think of how much oil that can save!

F. You share the journey to school each day.

G If you're late, then all of your friends will be late too.

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