试题

试题 试卷

logo

题型:阅读选择 题类:常考题 难易度:普通

浙江新目标(Go for it)版2018-2019学年初中英语九年级全测试卷(二十六)(含小段音频)

阅读理解

    Lasers(激光) have many uses including improving someone's eyesight, playing DVDs, cutting the diamonds(钻石) and the list goes on and on. Now, there could be a new use for this powerful tool-changing the weather!

    The Swiss scientist Jean Pierre Wolf is working on using laser beams(激光束) to change the weather for the better. He wants to use it to help stop climate(气候) change. Sounds crazy, right? Well, there is already something kind of like it.

    Cloud seeding(云催化) is a way people stop rain from falling. It uses rockets to release chemicals into the atmosphere(大气层), but it's not known what this might do to the environment. So Professor Wolf wants to find a better way to do this, and a laser is a good choice since the only thing it uses is light, not chemicals. But how would it work? According to CNN, it would make new clouds. The laser would make condensation(冷凝) happen, in other words producing drops of water. And then the water would turn into really small pieces of ice. Then clouds start to be made just naturally.

    Professor Wolf's hope is to help control the weather in places like California that can face both heavy floods and droughts(干旱).They are also trying to use lasers to control lightning. Using lasers to change the weather has been tested in a lab, and they have been quite successful in some fields. They are still trying to find out how to use it in the real world, but it could be a new way to stop climate change. "Every time you think you have done everything you can with lasers, something new comes up," said Professor Wolf. "It's quite amazing."

(1)、           is the new use for lasers.
A、Improving people's eyesight B、Playing DVDs C、Cutting diamonds D、Changing the weather
(2)、In this passage, the underlined word "release" means          .
A、释放 B、吸收 C、转化 D、溶解
(3)、From Paragraph 3, we learn that cloud seeding          .

a. helps produce rain

b. makes the environment better

c. uses rockets to work

d. releases chemicals into the air

A、ab B、be C、cd D、ad
(4)、While using lasers to change the weather,            .
A、some chemicals are also needed B、new clouds would be made C、condensation would not appear D、there would be no water or ice
举一反三
阅读理解

    On July 20, 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon. The space suit Armstrong wore on his lunar mission has come to symbolize courage and human achievement. In 1971, the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum(NASM), in Washington, D.C., acquired (获得) Armstrong's suit. It stood proudly on display for visitors to admire, until there were changes in the suit's appearance. "Over time, the suit started to show signs of deterioration," Lisa Young said. Young is an objects conservator (文物修复员) at NASM. It is her job to preserve(维护)historical and cultural objects.

    "Plastics are tricky to conserve," Young says. They tend to degrade (降解)over time. Neoprene is one type of plastic in Armstrong's suit. The material can turn brittle and break into tiny pieces. This would ruin the space suit. NASM, seeking ways to preserve this historical treasure, removed it from display in 2006.

    What causes plastic to degrade in the first place? "Many things," Odile Madden says. Madden is a scientist in California. She explains that sunlight, water, humidity, and dust can cause plastics to degrade. "Some plastics will break down no matter what we do," Madden says.

    Yet history can still be saved. Scientists have found that storing plastics in cooler temperatures, with lower humidity levels, can slow degradation. Young says Armstrong's suit is currently in storage at a temperature of 63°F and a lower relative humidity of 30%. These conditions will be maintained when Armstrong's suit returns to a museum display case in time for the 50th anniversary of the moon landing.

    Plastic degradation affects art, too. Artist Claes Oldenburg created False Food Selection in 1966.It consists of plastic food displayed in a wooden box. The plastic food used to look real. Now, some of it has flattened and yellowed. Georgina Rayner is a conservation scientist at Harvard Art Museums, in Cambridge. She says the artwork's wooden box produces an acidic (酸的) gas that eats away at the plastic. This speeds up the degradation process. But Rayner is motivated to conserve this artwork and others like it. "Plastics are a part of our history," she says. "It's important to preserve them so that future generations can understand the journey we've taken."

 请阅读全文,并从下列方框里的六个句子选择五个句子还原到原文里,使原文的意思完整、连贯。

A. City Walk makes traveling and shopping more popular.

B. You can find happiness in the great things along the way.

C. It shows that some young Chinese prefer real local experiences. 

D. They take a walk through cities, shopping around and taking photos.

E. In our country, travelers in the last Golden Week holiday was 481 million.

F. Since then, many local tourist groups have started offering City Walk products.

The latest way of exploring urban(城市的)China is now the City Walk. While some people travel home and abroad, others like a more relaxing time without going out of town. {#blank#}1{#/blank#}.

In the traditional way of traveling, young people often visit well-known places. However, the goal of City Walk is to enjoy local culture and lifestyle, instead of going to "must-see" spots(景点). {#blank#}2{#/blank#}. Therefore, their explorations often include not only parks, but even local food markets.

Jack Zhang, a social media expert in Shanghai, decided to stay in the city after a disappointing Labor Day travel experience. This time, he walked around Yuyuan Road, watched the elderly playing cards, and relaxed in a coffee shop. "The City Walk allows one to experience the slow life. {#blank#}3{#/blank#}. And you can think about your personal life like you hardly do when you are busy," he said.

This way of traveling became popular in July after getting attention on social media. {#blank#}4{#/blank#} Tourist groups in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Chengdu provided official City Walk maps and guides with tips. According to Wang Yi, a college professor, " {#blank#}5{#/blank#}. It may help improve the real economy(实体经济)in the future."

返回首页

试题篮