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题型:阅读选择 题类:模拟题 难易度:困难

浙江省温州市2019届苍南、永嘉、乐清三县(市)初中毕业升学英语适应性考试试卷

阅读理解

    Technology is changing our ways of life. Robby Pepper is Italy's first robot gatekeeper. He can answer questions in Italian, English and German. He is placed at a hotel to help answer simple questions from visitors. A guest from Moldova, congratulated the robot on his skills. "He's like a real person. He's really good." She said. "He talked to me, and he shook my hand."

    Japan's Softbank Robotics created Robby. It can provide hotel guests with information they need, like where to find a restaurant and its hours of operation. The use of robots is growing in service industries like tourism. But they are expected to become more useful as better artificial intelligence, or AI, is developed.

    The International Federation of Robotics says about 79,000 professional service robots were sold last year. It expects up to 25 percent sales growth each year. There are many different kinds of artificial intelligence machines: learning robots, cleaning robots, medical robots and public relations robots.

    We have made some progress in the development of AI, but we still have a long way to go. Experts say people in the United States and Japan seem more welcoming to robots than people in Europe do. Shoppers at a store in Scotland got one robot, Softbank's Fabio Pepper, fired out Customers were not willing to talk to the robot. And a security robot in Washington DC made news last year when it rolled itself into a fountain*and could not get out.

    In Brescia, the Cayu car sore is using another Softbank Pepper robot to sell cars Named Cayuiki .the robot is programmed to give information on cars, playing games and collecting information. It is helping to bring in possible car buyers .But the head of the Cayu car store said, "To sell the cars, you still need human beings."

(1)、From the passage. We know Robby Pepper is a     .
A、learning robot B、cleaning robot C、medical robot D、public relations robot
(2)、How many service robots will be sold in 2019?
A、25. B、79,000. C、98,758. D、59,250.
(3)、Why do people use Cayuiki in the car store?
A、Help do some cleaning. B、offer information on cars. C、Prepare food and drinks. D、Provide some security service.
(4)、According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A、Robots are still at the early stage of development. B、Robots are useless in service industries like tourism. C、Robots are highly developed and can do many things. D、Robots are as popular in Europe as they are in the US.
举一反三
 完成表格  阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成表格中所缺的信息。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。

Our brain is the most important part in our body. It helps us to think, speak, feel, and move. It's no wonder we need to look after it and just like the rest of our body. We need to keep it exercised to keep it healthy.

Our brain is made up of 86 billion neurons—or nerve cells (神经元), but as we age, some of these gradually die off. In serious situations, nerve cells in different areas of the brain become hurt and finally die, leading to a condition called dementia (痴呆), which influences a person's ability to think properly.

It's a good idea to train our brain by learning ways to increase our memory and intelligence. For example, solving crossword puzzles (字迹) can be really helpful. Dr Catherine Loveday, who's a neuropsychologist, thinks learning a second language is also great for the brain, as it requires us to switch (切换) between languages, making our brain stronger.

However, if you don't speak another language, there are still ways to train your brain. If you're right-handed, try performing tasks like brushing your teeth with your left hand to improve your brain.

The main reason we do these exercises is to keep our brain active. It can help to develop additional abilities to help protect the brain against the loss of memory or thinking. Dr Catherine Loveday, says, "Even if people take up languages or other activities later in life, it will provide them with a degree of protection." As an old saying goes, "It's never too old to learn."

According to a study, people are surprised to know about that eating chocolate might increase our ability to get and use knowledge. It could improve how you learn and use information. Although it might not be good for the rest of your body, at least it could make you a brain box!

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阅读理解

Near the hometown of the giant pandas sits the Leshan Giant Buddha, which is one of the most popular places for tourists at home and abroad.

The building of the giant Buddha started in 713. At that time, floods(洪水)often happened in Leshan area where Min River, Qingyi River and Dad u River ran together. Chinese monk (僧侣) Haitong decided to lead people to build a Buddha sculpture to deal with the waters that did harm to the boats traveling down the rivers. It was a super project in ancient times, which required lots of money.

Haitong went to many places to raise money, and after years, he finally raised enough money to start the project. When he got back to Leshan, the officials wanted to force Haitong to hand in the money. Haitong refused even though the officials sent soldiers (士兵) many times. He gouged (挖) his own eyes out to show his sincerity (真诚), scaring the soldiers away.

In the year 713, Haitong started the building of the Buddha, but he passed away when the giant Buddha was built to shoulders. Because of the death of Haitong, the building of the giant Buddha was forced to stop. Later, after many difficulties it was finally completed in 803.

The stone Buddha is the tallest Buddha sculpture in the world with a height of 71 meters. It was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site together with Mount Emei in 1996.

 阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项), 将其序号填入46-50题,并回答第35题。

March 20 is a special day. It's the International Day of Happiness! The United Nations (UN) made this day to remind everyone that being happy is important.

{#blank#}1{#/blank#}Leaders of the country wanted to know how happy its people were. So, they created the Gross National Happiness (GNH) Index ( 国民幸福指数 ) and did its first GNH survey ( 民意调查 ) in2008 to measure the happiness of its people .

Bhutan's interest in happiness caught the world's attention. Then the UN agreed in 2012 to create the International Day of Happiness.{#blank#}2{#/blank#}

People get joy from many things like friends, family, good health and a clean environment.

Every year on March 20, the World Happiness Report comes out to show what makes people happy and how happy people are in different countries around the world.

Maher Nasser from the UN helped make the International Day of Happiness.{#blank#}3{#/blank#}"I want to make every day an International Day of Happiness," he said.

Nasser thinks that governments can help by making their people happier and healthier. But it's not just up to governments. {#blank#}4{#/blank#}For- example, helping others can make us feel good about ourselves and that makes us happier.

The International Day of Happiness is more than just a happy day. It's about making a better world together .

A. Each of us can also do things to make ourselves happier.

B. It chose March 20 as the date and began celebrating it in 2013.

C. The idea for this day came from an Asian country called Bhutan.

D. But he doesn't believe people should only celebrate on March 20.

E. It's important to remember our happiness doesn't depend on how much you have .

What else can you do to make yourself happy? (15词以内) {#blank#}5{#/blank#}

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